| 释义 |
sulfonamide
sul·fon·a·mide S0874000 (sŭl-fŏn′ə-mīd′, -mĭd)n.1. Any of a group of organic sulfur compounds containing the radical SO2NH2 and including the sulfa drugs.2. See sulfa drug.sulfonamide (sʌlˈfɒnəmaɪd) n (Elements & Compounds) the US preferred spelling of sulphonamidesul′fa drug`
n. any of a group of drugs closely related in chemical structure to sulfanilamide, having a bacteriostatic effect: used in the treatment of various wounds, burns, and infections. [1935–40] Thesaurus| Noun | 1. | sulfonamide - antibacterial consisting of any of several synthetic organic compounds capable of inhibiting the growth of bacteria that require PABAsulfa, sulfa drug, sulphaantibacterial, antibacterial drug, bactericide - any drug that destroys bacteria or inhibits their growthSulamyd, sulfacetamide - a topical sulfonamide (trade name Sulamyd) used to treat eye infectionssulfadiazine - a sulfa drug used in treating meningitis and pneumonia and other infectionssulfamethazine, sulfamezathine - a sulfa drug used like sulfadiazine and also in veterinary medicineGantanol, sulfamethoxazole - a sulfonamide (trade name Gantanol) used to treat infections (especially infections of the urinary tract)sulfanilamide - a white odorless crystalline sulfa drug; the parent compound of most of the sulfa drugssulfapyridine - sulfa drug derived from pyridine and sulfanilamideGantrisin, sulfisoxazole - a sulfonamide (trade name Gantrisin) used to treat infections of the urinary tractThiosulfil - trade name for a sulfonamide antibacterial |
Translationssulfonamide
sulfonamide[‚səl′fän·ə‚mīd] (organic chemistry) One of a group of organosulfur compounds, RSO2NH2, prepared by the reaction of sulfonyl chloride and ammonia; used for sulfa drugs. sulfonamide
sulfonamide [sul-fon´ah-mīd] 1. a compound containing the -SO2NH2 group.2. any of a group of structurally related antibiotics that competitively inhibit folic acid synthesis in microorganisms and formerly were bacteriostatic against a wide variety of gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria and some protozoa. Because many microbes are now resistant, sulfonamides have largely been supplanted by more effective and less toxic antibiotics. Called also sulfa drug.sulfonamide (sŭl-fŏn′ə-mīd′, -mĭd)n.1. Any of a group of organic sulfur compounds containing the radical SO2NH2 and including the sulfa drugs.2. See sulfa drug.SulfonamideA sulfa drug, one of a large group of drugs used to treat bacterial infections.Mentioned in: Serum Sicknesssulfonamide Denotes a group of organic derivatives containing SO2 NH2. Example: sulfacetamide sodium.sulfonamide
Related to sulfonamide: sulfanilamide, Sulfonamide drugsSynonyms for sulfonamidenoun antibacterial consisting of any of several synthetic organic compounds capable of inhibiting the growth of bacteria that require PABASynonymsRelated Words- antibacterial
- antibacterial drug
- bactericide
- Sulamyd
- sulfacetamide
- sulfadiazine
- sulfamethazine
- sulfamezathine
- Gantanol
- sulfamethoxazole
- sulfanilamide
- sulfapyridine
- Gantrisin
- sulfisoxazole
- Thiosulfil
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