| 释义 |
stanchion
stan·chion S0701500 (stăn′chən, -shən)n.1. An upright pole, post, or support.2. A framework consisting of two or more vertical bars, used to secure cattle in a stall or at a feed trough.tr.v. stan·chioned, stan·chion·ing, stan·chions 1. To equip with stanchions.2. To confine (cattle) by means of stanchions.
[Middle English stanchon, from Old French estanchon, probably from estance, act of standing upright, prop, from estans, present participle of ester, to stand, from Latin stāre; see stā- in Indo-European roots.]stanchion (ˈstɑːnʃən) n (Mechanical Engineering) any vertical pole, rod, etc, used as a supportvb (Mechanical Engineering) (tr) to provide or support with a stanchion or stanchions[C14: from Old French estanchon, from estance, from Vulgar Latin stantia (unattested) a standing, from Latin stāre to stand]stan•chion (ˈstæn ʃən)
n. 1. an upright bar, beam, post, or support, as in a window, stall, or ship. v.t. 2. to furnish with stanchions. 3. to secure by or to a stanchion or stanchions. [1375–1425; late Middle English stanchon < Old French estanchon=estanche (variant of estance prop, support; see stance) + -on n. suffix] stanchion
Past participle: stanchioned
Gerund: stanchioning
| Imperative |
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| stanchion | | stanchion |
| Present |
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| I stanchion | | you stanchion | | he/she/it stanchions | | we stanchion | | you stanchion | | they stanchion |
| Preterite |
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| I stanchioned | | you stanchioned | | he/she/it stanchioned | | we stanchioned | | you stanchioned | | they stanchioned |
| Present Continuous |
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| I am stanchioning | | you are stanchioning | | he/she/it is stanchioning | | we are stanchioning | | you are stanchioning | | they are stanchioning |
| Present Perfect |
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| I have stanchioned | | you have stanchioned | | he/she/it has stanchioned | | we have stanchioned | | you have stanchioned | | they have stanchioned |
| Past Continuous |
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| I was stanchioning | | you were stanchioning | | he/she/it was stanchioning | | we were stanchioning | | you were stanchioning | | they were stanchioning |
| Past Perfect |
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| I had stanchioned | | you had stanchioned | | he/she/it had stanchioned | | we had stanchioned | | you had stanchioned | | they had stanchioned |
| Future |
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| I will stanchion | | you will stanchion | | he/she/it will stanchion | | we will stanchion | | you will stanchion | | they will stanchion |
| Future Perfect |
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| I will have stanchioned | | you will have stanchioned | | he/she/it will have stanchioned | | we will have stanchioned | | you will have stanchioned | | they will have stanchioned |
| Future Continuous |
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| I will be stanchioning | | you will be stanchioning | | he/she/it will be stanchioning | | we will be stanchioning | | you will be stanchioning | | they will be stanchioning |
| Present Perfect Continuous |
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| I have been stanchioning | | you have been stanchioning | | he/she/it has been stanchioning | | we have been stanchioning | | you have been stanchioning | | they have been stanchioning |
| Future Perfect Continuous |
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| I will have been stanchioning | | you will have been stanchioning | | he/she/it will have been stanchioning | | we will have been stanchioning | | you will have been stanchioning | | they will have been stanchioning |
| Past Perfect Continuous |
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| I had been stanchioning | | you had been stanchioning | | he/she/it had been stanchioning | | we had been stanchioning | | you had been stanchioning | | they had been stanchioning |
| Conditional |
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| I would stanchion | | you would stanchion | | he/she/it would stanchion | | we would stanchion | | you would stanchion | | they would stanchion |
| Past Conditional |
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| I would have stanchioned | | you would have stanchioned | | he/she/it would have stanchioned | | we would have stanchioned | | you would have stanchioned | | they would have stanchioned |
Thesaurus| Noun | 1. | stanchion - any vertical post or rod used as a supportpost - an upright consisting of a piece of timber or metal fixed firmly in an upright position; "he set a row of posts in the ground and strung barbwire between them" |
Translationsappuiétançonpoteaupuntellosostegnostanchion
stanchion any vertical pole, rod, etc., used as a support StanchionA column, particularly of structural steel; an upright bar placed between the mullions to strengthen a leaded light.Stanchion a device for tying animals at such places in buildings as stalls and milking stalls, and sometimes in pastures and pens. A stanchion prevents the animal from moving too far forward or backward, from putting its feet in the feed trough or manure gutter, and from lying down across its stall.  Figure 1. Individual vertical chain stanchion: (1) long chain, (2) short chain
Stanchions are designed for one or several animals and are either vertical or horizontal in construction. The most common type of individual stanchion is the vertical two-ended chain stanchion (see Figure 1), which consists of two sections of chain 155 and 50 cm long with rings on the ends. The long chain is secured to the floor or front wall of the feed trough and suspended vertically from a hook on the stall frame. The short chain is mounted on the long one and put around the animal’s neck. Another type of individual stanchion is the individual cable stanchion.  Figure 2. Group chain stanchion: (a) open, (b) closed; (1) long chain, (2) short chain, (3) double chain, (4) and (5) cables, (6) drive cylinder. Measurements are in millimeters.
There are two types of group stanchions: chain and yoke stanchions. The most common chain stanchion (see Figure 2) consists of a cylinder and three chains connected to two cables. To tie an animal with such a stanchion, the handle of the cylinder is turned, moving the cables which draw the chain with them. Chain 1 and cable 5 are drawn inside chain 3, forming a collar that moves freely up and down. The stanchion is released by turning the cylinder in the opposite direction, causing the chains to separate and freeing the animal. A group yoke stanchion (see Figure 3) consists of tubular collars secured to slide bars that slide along the horizontal tubing of the stall frame, and of a drive mechanism. When the handle of the drive mechanism is turned, the slide bars move in opposite directions and the  Figure 3. Group yoke stanchion: (1) tubular collar, (2) slide bar, (3) drive mechanism
collars open up, permitting the animals to leave the stall at will. Turning the handle of the drive mechanism in the opposite direction brings the arms of the collar closer together, tying the animals in the stall. stanchion[′stan·chən] (engineering) A structural steel member, usually larger than a strut, whose main function is to withstand axial compressive stresses. (naval architecture) An upright metal post on a ship. stanchion1. A prop, upright bar, or piece of timber giving support to a roof, a window, or the like. 2. An upright bar, beam, or post, as of a window, screen, railing, etc.See STAN
See STANstanchion
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