释义 |
reasonable
rea·son·a·ble R0074200 (rē′zə-nə-bəl)adj.1. Capable of reasoning; rational: a reasonable person.2. Governed by or being in accordance with reason or sound thinking: a reasonable solution to the problem.3. Being within the bounds of common sense: arrive home at a reasonable hour.4. Not excessive or extreme; fair: reasonable prices. rea′son·a·bil′i·ty, rea′son·a·ble·ness n.rea′son·a·bly adv.reasonable (ˈriːzənəbəl) adj1. showing reason or sound judgment2. having the ability to reason3. having modest or moderate expectations; not making unfair demands4. (Commerce) moderate in price; not expensive5. fair; average: reasonable weather. ˈreasonably adv ˈreasonableness nrea•son•a•ble (ˈri zə nə bəl, ˈriz nə-) adj. 1. agreeable to or in accord with reason; logical. 2. not exceeding the limit prescribed by reason; not excessive: reasonable terms. 3. moderate, esp. in price; not expensive. 4. endowed with reason. 5. capable of rational behavior, decision, etc. [1250–1300; Middle English resonable < Middle French raisonnable < Latin ratiōnābilis] rea′son•a•ble•ness, n. rea′son•a•bly, adv. syn: See moderate. reasonable rational">rational1. 'reasonable'When someone is reasonable, they behave in a fair and sensible way. Our mother was always very reasonable.I can't do that, Morris. Be reasonable.If something such as a proposal or judgement is reasonable, it is acceptable because it is fair or sensible. Rules and procedures need to be accepted as reasonable by those who operate them.There was no reasonable explanation for her decision.2. 'rational'You say that someone is rational when they are able to think clearly and make decisions and judgements based on reason rather than emotion. Let's talk about this like two rational people.You can also describe people's behaviour as rational. This was a totally rational response to a set of complex problems.ThesaurusAdj. | 1. | reasonable - showing reason or sound judgment; "a sensible choice"; "a sensible person"sensiblefair, just - free from favoritism or self-interest or bias or deception; conforming with established standards or rules; "a fair referee"; "fair deal"; "on a fair footing"; "a fair fight"; "by fair means or foul"logical - capable of or reflecting the capability for correct and valid reasoning; "a logical mind"rational - consistent with or based on or using reason; "rational behavior"; "a process of rational inference"; "rational thought"valid - well grounded in logic or truth or having legal force; "a valid inference"; "a valid argument"; "a valid contract"unreasonable - not reasonable; not showing good judgment | | 2. | reasonable - not excessive or extreme; "a fairish income"; "reasonable prices"fairish, fairmoderate - being within reasonable or average limits; not excessive or extreme; "moderate prices"; "a moderate income"; "a moderate fine"; "moderate demands"; "a moderate estimate"; "a moderate eater"; "moderate success"; "a kitchen of moderate size"; "the X-ray showed moderate enlargement of the heart" | | 3. | reasonable - marked by sound judgment; "sane nuclear policy"sanerational - consistent with or based on or using reason; "rational behavior"; "a process of rational inference"; "rational thought" |
reasonableadjective1. sensible, reasoned, sound, practical, wise, intelligent, rational, logical, sober, credible, plausible, sane, judicious He's a reasonable sort of chap. sensible unreasonable, irrational, unsound, unintelligent2. fair, just, right, acceptable, moderate, sensible, equitable, justifiable, well-advised, well-thought-out, tenable a perfectly reasonable decision fair unfair, unreasonable3. within reason, fitting, fit, appropriate, sensible, proper It seems reasonable to expect rapid urban growth. within reason impossible4. low, cheap, competitive, moderate, modest, inexpensive, tolerable, within your means His fees were quite reasonable.5. average, fair, moderate, modest, tolerable, O.K. or okay (informal) The boy answered him in reasonable French.reasonableadjective1. Consistent with reason and intellect:consequent, intelligent, logical, rational.2. Possessing, proceeding from, or exhibiting good judgment and prudence:balanced, commonsensible, commonsensical, judicious, levelheaded, prudent, rational, sagacious, sage, sane, sapient, sensible, sound, well-founded, well-grounded, wise.3. Kept within sensible limits:conservative, discreet, moderate, restrained, temperate.4. Not excessive or extreme in amount, degree, or force:moderate, modest, temperate.5. Suited to or within the means of ordinary people:moderate, modest, popular.Translationsreason (ˈriːzn) noun1. something which makes something happen, describes why it happened, should happen or is going to happen etc. What is the reason for this noise?; What is your reason for going to London?; The reason (why) I am going is that I want to. 理由 理由2. the power of the mind to think, form opinions and judgements etc. Only man has reason – animals have not. 理性思考能力 理性 verb1. to (be able to) think, form opinions and judgements etc. Man alone has the ability to reason. (能夠)理性思考 推理2. to argue; to work out after some thought. She reasoned that if he had caught the 6.30 p.m. train, he would not be home before 8.00. 論證,推斷 争辩,推断 ˈreasonable adjective1. sensible. a reasonable suggestion. 合理的 合理的2. willing to listen to argument; acting with good sense. You will find him very reasonable. 講理的 理智的3. fair; correct; which one should or could accept. Is $10 a reasonable price for this book? 公平的,可接受的 公平的4. satisfactory; as much as one might expect or want. There was a reasonable number of people at the meeting. 恰當的 合适的ˈreasonableness noun 合理 合理性ˈreasonably adverbHe behaved very reasonably; The car is reasonably priced; The meeting was reasonably well attended. 合理地 合理地ˈreasoning noun the act or process of reaching a decision, conclusion etc. I don't understand his reasoning at all. 推理 论证have reason to (believe/think etc) to feel justified in (believing etc). I have (good) reason to think that he is lying. 有理由(相信或認為) 有理由(认为) it stands to reason it is obvious or logical. If you go to bed so late it stands to reason that you will be tired next morning. 理所當然的 理所当然的是...listen to reason to allow oneself to be persuaded to do something more sensible than what one was going to do; to pay attention to common sense. 聽從有道理的勸告 服理lose one's reason to become insane. 失去理智 失去理智reason with to argue with (a person) in order to persuade him to be more sensible. We tried to reason with the worried mother but she went out alone in the storm to look for the child. 和某人講道理 同...讲道理see reason to (be persuaded to) be more sensible than one is or has been. 明白道理 明白...的道理within reason within the limits of good sense. I'll do anything / go anywhere within reason. 在合理範圍內 在合理范围内合情理
reasonable
reasonable personIn law, a hypothetical person against which the defendant's actions in a case are judged. The goal is to determine whether or not a "reasonable person" would act as the defendant did. Any reasonable person would have done the same thing my client did in that situation, and you know it!See also: person, reasonablebeyond a reasonable doubtWith confidence; without any doubt. This phrase is most commonly heard in legal proceedings. The jury acquitted him because they could not say that he was guilty beyond a reasonable doubt.See also: beyond, doubt, reasonablebeyond a reasonable doubtalmost without any doubt. (A legal phrase.) The jury decided beyond a reasonable doubt that she had committed the crime. He was also found guilty beyond a reasonable doubt.See also: beyond, doubt, reasonablebeyond a doubtAlso, beyond the shadow of a doubt. Certainly so, undoubtedly so, as in Beyond a doubt this is the best view of the valley. This phrase, along with the earlier without doubt (dating from c. 1300), asserts the truth of some statement. W.S. Gilbert's version, in The Gondoliers (1889), is: "Of that there is no manner of doubt-no probable, possible shadow of doubt-no possible doubt whatever." In this context shadow means "a trace or slight suggestion." Another variant is beyond a reasonable doubt. This phrase is often used in court when the judge instructs the jury that they must be convinced of the accused's guilt or innocence beyond a reasonable doubt; reasonable here means "logical and rational." Also see beyond question; no doubt. See also: beyond, doubtreasonable
reasonable (rē′zə-nə-bəl)adj.1. Capable of reasoning; rational: a reasonable person.2. Governed by or being in accordance with reason or sound thinking: a reasonable solution to the problem. rea′son·a·bil′i·ty, rea′son·a·ble·ness n.rea′son·a·bly adv.Reasonable Related to Reasonable: reasonable care, Reasonable person standardReasonableSuitable; just; proper; ordinary; fair; usual. The term reasonable is a generic and relative one and applies to that which is appropriate for a particular situation. In the law of Negligence, the reasonable person standard is the standard of care that a reasonably prudent person would observe under a given set of circumstances. An individual who subscribes to such standards can avoid liability for negligence. Similarly a reasonable act is that which might fairly and properly be required of an individual. reasonableadj., adv. in law, just, rational, appropriate, ordinary or usual in the circumstances. It may refer to care, cause, compensation, doubt (in a criminal trial), and a host of other actions or activities. REASONABLE. Conformable or agreeable to reason; just; rational. 2. An award must be reasonable, for if it be of things nugatory in themselves, and offering no advantage to either of the parties, it cannot be enforced. 3 Bouv. Inst. n. 2096. Vide Award. reasonable Related to reasonable: reasonable care, Reasonable person standardSynonyms for reasonableadj sensibleSynonyms- sensible
- reasoned
- sound
- practical
- wise
- intelligent
- rational
- logical
- sober
- credible
- plausible
- sane
- judicious
Antonyms- unreasonable
- irrational
- unsound
- unintelligent
adj fairSynonyms- fair
- just
- right
- acceptable
- moderate
- sensible
- equitable
- justifiable
- well-advised
- well-thought-out
- tenable
Antonymsadj within reasonSynonyms- within reason
- fitting
- fit
- appropriate
- sensible
- proper
Antonymsadj lowSynonyms- low
- cheap
- competitive
- moderate
- modest
- inexpensive
- tolerable
- within your means
adj averageSynonyms- average
- fair
- moderate
- modest
- tolerable
- O.K. or okay
Synonyms for reasonableadj consistent with reason and intellectSynonyms- consequent
- intelligent
- logical
- rational
adj possessing, proceeding from, or exhibiting good judgment and prudenceSynonyms- balanced
- commonsensible
- commonsensical
- judicious
- levelheaded
- prudent
- rational
- sagacious
- sage
- sane
- sapient
- sensible
- sound
- well-founded
- well-grounded
- wise
adj kept within sensible limitsSynonyms- conservative
- discreet
- moderate
- restrained
- temperate
adj not excessive or extreme in amount, degree, or forceSynonymsadj suited to or within the means of ordinary peopleSynonymsSynonyms for reasonableadj showing reason or sound judgmentSynonymsRelated Words- fair
- just
- logical
- rational
- valid
Antonymsadj not excessive or extremeSynonymsRelated Wordsadj marked by sound judgmentSynonymsRelated Words |