释义 |
pedigree
ped·i·gree P0146600 (pĕd′ĭ-grē′)n.1. a. A line of ancestors; a lineage.b. A list of ancestors; a family tree.2. A chart of an individual's ancestors used in human genetics to analyze Mendelian inheritance of certain traits, especially of familial diseases.3. A list of the ancestors of a purebred animal.4. A continuous history or series of precedents, especially considered as evidence of respectability or legitimacy: "The practice of larding legislation with special interest lucre has, of course, a lengthy pedigree in American politics" (Jonathan Chait). [Middle English pedegru, from Anglo-Norman pe de grue : pe, foot (from Latin pēs; see pedi-) + de, of (from Latin dē; see de-) + grue, crane (from the resemblance of a crane's foot to the lines of succession on a genealogical chart) (from Vulgar Latin *grūā, from Latin grūs, gru-; see gerə- in Indo-European roots).] ped′i·greed′ adj.pedigree (ˈpɛdɪˌɡriː) n1. (Zoology) a. the line of descent of a purebred animalb. (as modifier): a pedigree bull. 2. (Zoology) a document recording this3. a genealogical table, esp one indicating pure ancestry4. derivation or background: the pedigree of an idea. [C15: from Old French pie de grue crane's foot, alluding to the spreading lines used in a genealogical chart] ˈpediˌgreed adjped•i•gree (ˈpɛd ɪˌgri) n. 1. an ancestral line; lineage; ancestry. 2. a genealogical record, esp. of a purebred animal. 3. distinguished or pure ancestry. 4. derivation; history. adj. 5. having established purebred ancestry: a pedigree collie. Also, ped′i•greed`. [1375–1425; late Middle English pedegru < Anglo-French; Middle French pie de grue literally, foot of (a) crane, a fanciful way of describing the appearance of the lines of a genealogical chart] syn: pedigree, genealogy refer to an account of ancestry. A pedigree is a table or chart recording a line of ancestors, either of persons or (more commonly) of animals, as horses, cattle, and dogs; in the case of animals, such a table is used as proof of superior qualities: a detailed pedigree. A genealogy is an account of the descent of a person or family traced through a series of generations, usu. from the first known ancestor: a genealogy that includes a king. Pedigree a race or line; lineage; a long series; a string of people.Examples: pedigree of dogs; of Popes, 1532.ThesaurusNoun | 1. | pedigree - the descendants of one individual; "his entire lineage has been warriors"blood line, bloodline, ancestry, lineage, line of descent, stemma, parentage, blood, origin, descent, stock, linekinfolk, kinsfolk, phratry, family line, sept, folk, family - people descended from a common ancestor; "his family has lived in Massachusetts since the Mayflower"side - a family line of descent; "he gets his brains from his father's side"family tree, genealogy - successive generations of kin | | 2. | pedigree - line of descent of a purebred animalbreed, strain, stock - a special variety of domesticated animals within a species; "he experimented on a particular breed of white rats"; "he created a new strain of sheep" | | 3. | pedigree - ancestry of a purebred animalbloodlineancestry, filiation, lineage, derivation - inherited properties shared with others of your bloodline | Adj. | 1. | pedigree - having a list of ancestors as proof of being a purebred animalpedigreed, pureblood, pureblooded, thoroughbredpurebred - bred for many generations from member of a recognized breed or strain |
pedigreeadjective1. purebred, thoroughbred, full-blooded A pedigree dog will never cost less than a three-figure sum.noun1. lineage, family, line, race, stock, blood, breed, heritage, descent, extraction, ancestry, family tree, genealogy, derivation a countess of impeccable pedigreepedigreenoun1. One's ancestors or their character or one's ancestral derivation:ancestry, birth, blood, bloodline, descent, extraction, family, genealogy, line, lineage, origin, parentage, seed, stock.2. A written record of ancestry:family tree, genealogy.Translationspedigree (ˈpedigriː) noun1. a list of the ancestors from whom a person or animal is descended. a dog's pedigree. 家譜 家谱2. distinguished descent or ancestry. a man of pedigree. 名門出身 名门出身 adjective (of an animal) pure-bred; from a long line of ancestors of the same breed. a herd of pedigree cattle. 純種的 纯种的
pedigree
pedigree1. a. the line of descent of a purebred animal b. (as modifier): a pedigree bull 2. a document recording this pedigree[′ped·ə‚grē] (genetics) Diagrammatic representation of the ancestry of an individual. pedigree
pedigree [ped´ĭ-gre″] a table, chart, diagram, or list of an individual's ancestors, used in genetics in the analysis of mendelian inheritance.ped·i·gree (ped'i-grē), Ancestral line of descent, especially as diagrammed on a chart to show ancestral history; used in genetics to analyze inheritance. [M.E. pedegra fr. O.Fr. pie de grue, foot of crane] pedigree (pĕd′ĭ-grē′)n.1. a. A line of ancestors; a lineage.b. A list of ancestors; a family tree.2. A chart of an individual's ancestors used in human genetics to analyze Mendelian inheritance of certain traits, especially of familial diseases.3. A list of the ancestors of a purebred animal. ped′i·greed′ adj.Academia A popular term for a person’s educational ‘lineage’—i.e., where he or she studied; a physician with a pedigree has studied at ‘premier’ undergraduate institutions, medical schools, and ‘center of excellence’ teaching hospitals Genetics An ancestral chart of the blood relatives and mates of an index patient with a disease or a particular hereditary trait; a family health history diagrammed with a standard set of symbols to indicate the individuals in the family, their relationships to one another, and members with a particular diseasepedigree Academia A popular term for a person's educational 'lineage', ie, where he or she studied; a physician with a pedigree has studied at 'premiere' undergraduate institution, medical school, and 'center of excellence' teaching hospital Genetics An ancestral chart of the blood relatives and mates of an index Pt with a disease or a particular hereditary trait; a family health history diagrammed with a standard set of symbols to indicate the individuals in the family, their relationships to one another, and members with a particular diseaseped·i·gree (ped'i-grē) Ancestral line of descent, especially as diagrammed on a chart to show ancestral history; used in genetics to analyze inheritance. [M.E. pedegra fr. O.Fr. pie de grue, foot of crane]pedigree A family tree, showing the members who have suffered from hereditary disorder, prepared for purposes of genetic diagnosis and research.pedigree the ancestral history of a group of organisms.pedigree A chart or diagram of the ancestral history of a family or of an extended family (kindred), or of individual family members, their relationships and their status regarding a trait or condition. It is used in genetics to analyze inheritance. The analysis often begins with an affected family member (called a proband or propositus) through whom the family is ascertained (Fig. P5). See gene; inheritance. " > Fig. P5 Common pedigree symbolsPedigree Related to Pedigree: Pedigree chartPEDIGREE, descents. A succession of degrees from the origin; it is the state of the family as far as regards the relationship of the different members, their births, marriages and deaths; this term is applied to persons or families, who trace their origin or descent. 2. On account of the difficulty of proving in the ordinary manner by living witnesses, facts which occurred in remote times, hearsay evidence (q.v.) has been admitted to prove a pedigree. 1 Phil. Ev. 186; 1 Stark. Ev. 55; 10 Serg. & Rawle, 383; 2 Supp. to Ves. jr. 110; 8 Com. Dig. 583 1 Pet. 337; 6 Pet., 81; 13 Pet. 209 1 Wheat. 6; 3 Wash. C. C. R. 243; 4 Wash.C.C.R.186; 3Bouv.Inst.n. 3067. Vide Descent; Line. AcronymsSeePpedigree Related to pedigree: Pedigree chartSynonyms for pedigreeadj purebredSynonyms- purebred
- thoroughbred
- full-blooded
noun lineageSynonyms- lineage
- family
- line
- race
- stock
- blood
- breed
- heritage
- descent
- extraction
- ancestry
- family tree
- genealogy
- derivation
Synonyms for pedigreenoun one's ancestors or their character or one's ancestral derivationSynonyms- ancestry
- birth
- blood
- bloodline
- descent
- extraction
- family
- genealogy
- line
- lineage
- origin
- parentage
- seed
- stock
noun a written record of ancestrySynonymsSynonyms for pedigreenoun the descendants of one individualSynonyms- blood line
- bloodline
- ancestry
- lineage
- line of descent
- stemma
- parentage
- blood
- origin
- descent
- stock
- line
Related Words- kinfolk
- kinsfolk
- phratry
- family line
- sept
- folk
- family
- side
- family tree
- genealogy
noun line of descent of a purebred animalRelated Wordsnoun ancestry of a purebred animalSynonymsRelated Words- ancestry
- filiation
- lineage
- derivation
adj having a list of ancestors as proof of being a purebred animalSynonyms- pedigreed
- pureblood
- pureblooded
- thoroughbred
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