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单词 sneeze
释义

sneeze


sneeze

S0509600 (snēz)intr.v. sneezed, sneez·ing, sneez·es To expel air forcibly from the mouth and nose in an explosive, spasmodic involuntary action resulting chiefly from irritation of the nasal mucous membrane.n. An instance or the sound of sneezing.Phrasal Verb: sneeze at Informal To treat as unimportant: These deficits are nothing to sneeze at.
[Middle English snesen, alteration of fnesen, from Old English fnēosan; see pneu- in Indo-European roots.]
sneez′er n.sneez′y adj.

sneeze

(sniːz) vb (Physiology) (intr) to expel air and nasal secretions from the nose involuntarily, esp as the result of irritation of the nasal mucous membranen (Physiology) the act or sound of sneezing[Old English fnēosan (unattested); related to Old Norse fnӯsa, Middle High German fnūsen, Greek pneuma breath] ˈsneezeless adj ˈsneezer n ˈsneezy adj

sneeze

(sniz)

v. sneezed, sneez•ing,
n. v.i. 1. to emit air or breath suddenly, forcibly, and audibly through the nose and mouth by involuntary, spasmodic action. 2. sneeze at, Informal. to treat with contempt; scorn: $50,000 is nothing to sneeze at. n. 3. an act or sound of sneezing. [1300–50; Middle English snesen, alter. of fnesen, Old English fnēosan, c. Middle Dutch fniesen; akin to Old Norse fnȳsa to sneeze] sneez′y, adj.

sneeze


Past participle: sneezed
Gerund: sneezing
Imperative
sneeze
sneeze
Present
I sneeze
you sneeze
he/she/it sneezes
we sneeze
you sneeze
they sneeze
Preterite
I sneezed
you sneezed
he/she/it sneezed
we sneezed
you sneezed
they sneezed
Present Continuous
I am sneezing
you are sneezing
he/she/it is sneezing
we are sneezing
you are sneezing
they are sneezing
Present Perfect
I have sneezed
you have sneezed
he/she/it has sneezed
we have sneezed
you have sneezed
they have sneezed
Past Continuous
I was sneezing
you were sneezing
he/she/it was sneezing
we were sneezing
you were sneezing
they were sneezing
Past Perfect
I had sneezed
you had sneezed
he/she/it had sneezed
we had sneezed
you had sneezed
they had sneezed
Future
I will sneeze
you will sneeze
he/she/it will sneeze
we will sneeze
you will sneeze
they will sneeze
Future Perfect
I will have sneezed
you will have sneezed
he/she/it will have sneezed
we will have sneezed
you will have sneezed
they will have sneezed
Future Continuous
I will be sneezing
you will be sneezing
he/she/it will be sneezing
we will be sneezing
you will be sneezing
they will be sneezing
Present Perfect Continuous
I have been sneezing
you have been sneezing
he/she/it has been sneezing
we have been sneezing
you have been sneezing
they have been sneezing
Future Perfect Continuous
I will have been sneezing
you will have been sneezing
he/she/it will have been sneezing
we will have been sneezing
you will have been sneezing
they will have been sneezing
Past Perfect Continuous
I had been sneezing
you had been sneezing
he/she/it had been sneezing
we had been sneezing
you had been sneezing
they had been sneezing
Conditional
I would sneeze
you would sneeze
he/she/it would sneeze
we would sneeze
you would sneeze
they would sneeze
Past Conditional
I would have sneezed
you would have sneezed
he/she/it would have sneezed
we would have sneezed
you would have sneezed
they would have sneezed
Thesaurus
Noun1.sneeze - a symptom consisting of the involuntary expulsion of air from the nosesneeze - a symptom consisting of the involuntary expulsion of air from the nosesneezing, sternutationinborn reflex, innate reflex, instinctive reflex, physiological reaction, reflex, reflex action, reflex response, unconditioned reflex - an automatic instinctive unlearned reaction to a stimulussymptom - (medicine) any sensation or change in bodily function that is experienced by a patient and is associated with a particular disease
Verb1.sneeze - exhale spasmodically, as when an irritant entered one's nose; "Pepper makes me sneeze"act involuntarily, act reflexively - act in an uncontrolled manner

sneeze

verbnot to be sneezed at considerable, great, large, substantial, reasonable, tidy, lavish, plentiful, tolerable, appreciable, sizable or sizeable The money's not to be sneezed at.
Translations
打喷嚏喷嚏

sneeze

(sniːz) verb to blow out air suddenly, violently and involuntarily through the nose. The pepper made him sneeze. 打噴嚏 打喷嚏 noun an act of sneezing. 噴嚏 喷嚏

sneeze

打喷嚏zhCN

sneeze


nothing to be sneezed at

Not something that should be ignored, dismissed, or treated with disdain; something that is not inconsequential. The amount of votes she managed to muster is nothing to be sneezed at. Sure, a hundred bucks isn't a huge amount to have won, but it's definitely nothing to be sneezed at!See also: nothing, sneeze

nothing to sneeze at

Not something that should be ignored, dismissed, or treated with disdain; something that is not inconsequential. She never really had a chance of winning, but the amount of votes she managed to muster is truly nothing to sneeze at. Sure, a hundred bucks isn't a huge amount to have won, but it's definitely nothing to sneeze at!See also: nothing, sneeze

when (something) sneezes, (something else) catches a cold

When a person, group, or entity has a problem or experiences a negative situation, a related person, group, or entity will consequently have a worse problem or will experience a more negative situation. When Paris sneezes, Europe catches a cold. Terrorism in France affects security throughout the continent.See also: catch, cold

if (something) sneezes, (something else) catches a cold

If a person, group, or entity has a problem or experiences a negative situation, a related person, group, or entity will consequently have a worse problem or will experience a more negative situation. If Paris sneezes, Europe catches a cold. Terrorism in France affects security throughout the continent.See also: catch, cold, if

not to be sniffed at

To not be something that should be ignored, passed over, dismissed, or treated with disdain; to not be trivial or inconsequential. We may not have won the game, but we scored enough points and caused enough damage to let everyone know we aren't to be sniffed at. Sure, a hundred bucks isn't a huge amount to win in a lottery, but it's still not to be sniffed at!See also: not, sniff

not to be sneezed at

To not be something that should be ignored, passed over, dismissed, or treated with disdain; to not be trivial or inconsequential. We may not have won the game, but we scored enough points and caused enough damage to let everyone know we aren't to be sneezed at. Sure, a hundred bucks isn't a huge amount to win in a lottery, but it's still not to be sneezed at!See also: not, sneeze

sneeze at (someone or something).

To dismiss or belittle someone or something as being not worthwhile, important, or valuable. Sure, a hundred bucks isn't a huge amount to win, but it's definitely nothing to sneeze at! The CEO just sneezed at the deal presented by the rival corporation.See also: sneeze

sneeze into (something)

To cover one's mouth with something as one sneezes. Please sneeze into your elbow or a handkerchief instead of your handsSee also: sneeze

sneeze on (someone or something)

To spray someone or something with one's sneeze. As a parent of toddlers, you get used to your kids sneezing on you accidentally. Don't sneeze on your hands like that—you're just going to spread germs everywhere!See also: on, sneeze

nothing to sneeze at

 and nothing to be sneezedSee also: nothing, sneeze

sneeze at someone

to sneeze in someone's direction. Please don't sneeze at me! Cover your nose and mouth! You should never sneeze at anyone. It is very bad manners.See also: sneeze

sneeze at something

Fig. to indicate one's disapproval of something; to belittle someone or something. I wouldn't sneeze at that amount of money if I were you. It's better than nothing. I though it was a good offer, but the customer just sneezed at it.See also: sneeze

sneeze into something

to aim a sneeze into something. You should always sneeze into a handkerchief. Please sneeze into a tissue or something.See also: sneeze

sneeze on someone or something

to aim a sneeze onto someone or something, probably by accident. Don't sneeze on me! Don't sneeze on anything. Cover your nose and mouth!See also: on, sneeze

not to be sneezed at

Also, nothing to sneeze at. Not to be ignored or dismissed, as in It's a great honor, not to be sneezed at, or That salary of his is nothing to sneeze at. This expression presumably alludes to turning up one's nose in disdain. [c. 1800] See also: not, sneeze

when the US/UK/China, etc. sneezes, Japan/Germany, etc. catches cold

or

when the US/UK/China, etc. sneezes, Japan/Germany, etc. catches a cold

mainly BRITISHIf you say that when a particular country sneezes, another catches cold, or catches a cold, you mean that what happens to the first country has a great effect or influence on the second. And when the American economy sneezes, the City of London catches cold. As they say, when America sneezes the rest of the world catches a cold.See also: catch, cold, japan, UK

not to be sneezed at

or

not to be sniffed at

INFORMALIf something is not to be sneezed at or not to be sniffed at, it is worth having. The money's not to be sneezed at. At least she had somewhere to live and a job — both temporary, but not to be sniffed at.See also: not, sneeze

not to be sneezed at

not to be rejected without careful consideration; worth having or taking into account. informalSee also: not, sneeze

not to be ˈsneezed/ˈsniffed at

(informal) important or worth having: If I were you, I’d take the job. A salary like that’s not to be sneezed at.See also: not, sneeze, sniff

when A ˈsneezes, B catches a ˈcold

(also if A catches a ˈcold, B gets pneuˈmonia less frequent) if one person, organization, country, etc. has a problem, the effects of this on another person, organization or country are much more serious: When Wall Street sneezes, the world catches a cold.See also: catch, cold

sneeze at

v. To treat something as unimportant. Used chiefly in the passive with a negative word: The critical nature of the job at hand is not to be sneezed at.See also: sneeze

nothing to sneeze at

n. no small amount of money; something not inconsequential. It’s not a lot of money, but it’s nothing to sneeze at. See also: nothing, sneeze

not to be sneezed at

Not to be dismissed. This term, which presumably comes from turning up one’s nose at something to express contempt, was already current in the early nineteenth century. “As I am situated, £300 or £400 a year is not to be sneezed at” (Sir Walter Scott, letter, 1813).See also: not, sneeze

sneeze


sneeze,

involuntary violent expiration of air through the nose and mouth. It results from stimulation of the nervous system in the nose, causing sudden contraction of the muscles of expiration. The stimulus can include any irritating factor in the nose—inflammation of the tissues as the result of a cold or infection, allergic irritants (hay feverhay fever,
seasonal allergy causing inflammation of the mucous membranes of the nose and eyes. It is characterized by itching about the eyes and nose, sneezing, a profuse watery nasal discharge, and tearing of the eyes.
..... Click the link for more information.
), or irritating substances such as dust or pollutants in the air. An occasional sneeze usually has little significance. Repeated sneezing indicates that some condition of the nose or in the immediate atmosphere requires attention.

sneeze

[snēz] (physiology) A sudden, noisy, spasmodic expiration through the mouth and nose.

sneeze


sneeze

 [snēz] 1. an involuntary, sudden, violent, and audible expulsion of air through the mouth and nose.2. to expel air in such a manner. Sneezing is usually caused by the irritation of sensitive nerve endings in the mucous membrane that lines the nose. Allergies, drafts of cold air, and even bright light can produce sneezing. Sneezing and coughing are similar in that both are reflex actions and are preceded by quick inhalations, although a cough may also be deliberate, to clear the throat or bronchi. In a sneeze, the glottis is momentarily closed after air is inhaled and the tongue is pressed against the roof of the mouth. When the glottis is suddenly opened, part of the air goes through the nose and, when the tongue is released, part goes through the mouth; in this way mucus and other irritants are expelled from the nose.

sneeze

(snēz), 1. To expel air from the nose and mouth by an involuntary spasmodic contraction of the muscles of expiration. 2. An act of sneezing; a reflex excited by an irritation of the mucous membrane of the nose or, sometimes, by a bright light striking the eye. [A.S. fneōsan]

sneeze

(snēz)intr.v. sneezed, sneezing, sneezes To expel air forcibly from the mouth and nose in an explosive, spasmodic involuntary action resulting chiefly from irritation of the nasal mucous membrane.n. An instance or the sound of sneezing.
sneez′er n.sneez′y adj.
An abrupt and involutary explosive expulsion of air from the lungs through opened glottis into the nose and mouth, in response to various irritants

sneeze

Sternutation An abrupt and involutary explosive expulsion of air from the lungs through opened glottis into the nose and mouth, in response to various irritants World record sneezing On 1/1/81, a girl in the UK began sneezing and continued for 977 consecutive days, sneezing ±1 million times in the first 365 days

sneeze

(snēz) 1. To expel air from the nose and mouth by an involuntary spasmodic contraction of the muscles of expiration. 2. An act of sneezing; a reflex excited by an irritation of the mucous membrane of the nose or, sometimes, when a bright light strikes the eye. [A.S. fneōsan]

sneeze

(snēz) 1. To expel air from nose and mouth by an involuntary spasmodic contraction of muscles of expiration. 2. Reflex excited by an irritation of the mucous membrane of nose or, sometimes, by a bright light striking the eye. [A.S. fneōsan]

Patient discussion about sneeze

Q. i LOVE cats! but whenever I get near them I start sneezing like crazy Is there something I can take that will prevent this allergic reaction? cause I'm just dying to get a fluffy little kitty... A. i know a guy who's going through an anti-allergy treatment (for the last year and a half). he is going every month or so and get a shot. i think this is the treatment:
http://www.mayoclinic.com/print/allergy-shots/AA00017/METHOD=print

Q. why do allergy effects comes usually in sorts of sneezing and scratching and more other thing like that? A. It's because the substances released in the allergic reaction of the immune system to the allergen, like histamine, cause sensation of itching. They also cause increased secretion of mucus from the lining of the throat, which irritates the airway and cause sneezing.
You may read more here:
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Histamine

Q. Can a pet allergy cause your nose to plug, give you a sore throat and a bad cough? I recently adopted a puppy. I felt fine for about a week an a half, but 2 days ago I began to sneeze a lot. My nose plugged and I had to blow almost constantly. I also came down with a sore throat and a bad cough. Is this a result of a pet allergy or did I just come down with a cold? I've been around dogs all my life and I don't ever recall reacting like this before.A. It can happen. Go to the doctor, if you want to know for sure. See a veterinarian for tips on making your dog more hypoallergenic. There are ways to take care of a dog and not have so many allergy issues. :D Good luck.

More discussions about sneeze

sneeze


  • all
  • noun
  • verb
  • phrase

Synonyms for sneeze

phrase not to be sneezed at

Synonyms

  • considerable
  • great
  • large
  • substantial
  • reasonable
  • tidy
  • lavish
  • plentiful
  • tolerable
  • appreciable
  • sizable or sizeable

Synonyms for sneeze

noun a symptom consisting of the involuntary expulsion of air from the nose

Synonyms

  • sneezing
  • sternutation

Related Words

  • inborn reflex
  • innate reflex
  • instinctive reflex
  • physiological reaction
  • reflex
  • reflex action
  • reflex response
  • unconditioned reflex
  • symptom

verb exhale spasmodically, as when an irritant entered one's nose

Related Words

  • act involuntarily
  • act reflexively
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