释义 |
reckon
reck·on R0084900 (rĕk′ən)v. reck·oned, reck·on·ing, reck·ons v.tr.1. To count or compute: reckon the cost. See Synonyms at calculate.2. To consider as being; regard as: a book that was reckoned a masterpiece. See Synonyms at consider.3. Chiefly Southern & South Midland a. To think or conclude: I reckon what you say is true.b. To expect or intend (to do something): "You reckon to call the sheriff?" (Cormac McCarthy).v.intr.1. To make a calculation; figure.2. Chiefly South & South Midland To think or believe: I reckon so.Phrasal Verbs: reckon on Chiefly Southern & South Midland To expect or anticipate: When do you reckon on coming back? reckon with To take into account or deal with: a man to be reckoned with. reckon without To fail to consider or deal with; ignore. [Middle English rekenen, from Old English gerecenian, to recount, arrange; see reg- in Indo-European roots.]reckon (ˈrɛkən) vb1. to calculate or ascertain by calculating; compute2. (tr) to include; count as part of a set or class: I reckon her with the angels. 3. (usually passive) to consider or regard: he is reckoned clever. 4. (when tr, takes a clause as object) to think or suppose; be of the opinion: I reckon you don't know where to go next. 5. (foll by: with) to settle accounts (with)6. (intr; foll by with or without) to take into account or fail to take into account: the bully reckoned without John's big brother. 7. (intr; foll by on or upon) to rely or depend: I reckon on your support in this crisis. 8. (tr) slang to regard as good: I don't reckon your chances of success. 9. (tr) informal to have a high opinion of: she was sensitive to bad reviews, even from people she did not reckon. 10. to be reckoned with of considerable importance or influence[Old English (ge)recenian recount; related to Old Frisian rekenia, Old High German rehhanón to count]reck•on (ˈrɛk ən) v.t. 1. to count, compute, or calculate, as in number or amount. 2. to esteem or consider; regard as; deem: to be reckoned an authority. 3. Chiefly Midland and Southern U.S. to think or suppose. v.i. 4. to count; make a computation or calculation. 5. to settle accounts, as with a person (often fol. by up). 6. to count, depend, or rely (usu. fol. by on or upon). 7. Chiefly Midland and Southern U.S. to think or suppose. 8. reckon with, to consider, deal with, or anticipate. 9. reckon without, to fail to consider, deal with, or anticipate. [before 1000; Middle English rekenen, Old English gerecenian to report, pay; c. German rechnen to compute] reck′on•er, n. reckon Past participle: reckoned Gerund: reckoning
Present |
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I reckon | you reckon | he/she/it reckons | we reckon | you reckon | they reckon |
Preterite |
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I reckoned | you reckoned | he/she/it reckoned | we reckoned | you reckoned | they reckoned |
Present Continuous |
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I am reckoning | you are reckoning | he/she/it is reckoning | we are reckoning | you are reckoning | they are reckoning |
Present Perfect |
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I have reckoned | you have reckoned | he/she/it has reckoned | we have reckoned | you have reckoned | they have reckoned |
Past Continuous |
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I was reckoning | you were reckoning | he/she/it was reckoning | we were reckoning | you were reckoning | they were reckoning |
Past Perfect |
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I had reckoned | you had reckoned | he/she/it had reckoned | we had reckoned | you had reckoned | they had reckoned |
Future |
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I will reckon | you will reckon | he/she/it will reckon | we will reckon | you will reckon | they will reckon |
Future Perfect |
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I will have reckoned | you will have reckoned | he/she/it will have reckoned | we will have reckoned | you will have reckoned | they will have reckoned |
Future Continuous |
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I will be reckoning | you will be reckoning | he/she/it will be reckoning | we will be reckoning | you will be reckoning | they will be reckoning |
Present Perfect Continuous |
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I have been reckoning | you have been reckoning | he/she/it has been reckoning | we have been reckoning | you have been reckoning | they have been reckoning |
Future Perfect Continuous |
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I will have been reckoning | you will have been reckoning | he/she/it will have been reckoning | we will have been reckoning | you will have been reckoning | they will have been reckoning |
Past Perfect Continuous |
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I had been reckoning | you had been reckoning | he/she/it had been reckoning | we had been reckoning | you had been reckoning | they had been reckoning |
Conditional |
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I would reckon | you would reckon | he/she/it would reckon | we would reckon | you would reckon | they would reckon |
Past Conditional |
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I would have reckoned | you would have reckoned | he/she/it would have reckoned | we would have reckoned | you would have reckoned | they would have reckoned | ThesaurusVerb | 1. | reckon - expect, believe, or suppose; "I imagine she earned a lot of money with her new novel"; "I thought to find her in a bad state"; "he didn't think to find her in the kitchen"; "I guess she is angry at me for standing her up"guess, imagine, opine, suppose, thinkanticipate, expect - regard something as probable or likely; "The meteorologists are expecting rain for tomorrow"suspect - hold in suspicion; believe to be guilty; "The U.S. suspected Bin Laden as the mastermind behind the terrorist attacks" | | 2. | reckon - judge to be probablecount on, figure, forecast, estimate, calculatepass judgment, evaluate, judge - form a critical opinion of; "I cannot judge some works of modern art"; "How do you evaluate this grant proposal?" "We shouldn't pass judgment on other people"take into account, allow - allow or plan for a certain possibility; concede the truth or validity of something; "I allow for this possibility"; "The seamstress planned for 5% shrinkage after the first wash" | | 3. | reckon - deem to be; "She views this quite differently from me"; "I consider her to be shallow"; "I don't see the situation quite as negatively as you do"consider, regard, view, seeexpect - consider reasonable or due; "I'm expecting a full explanation as to why these files were destroyed"receive - regard favorably or with disapproval; "Her new collection of poems was not well received"construe, interpret, see - make sense of; assign a meaning to; "What message do you see in this letter?"; "How do you interpret his behavior?"reconsider - consider again; give new consideration to; usually with a view to changing; "Won't you reconsider your decision?"reconsider - consider again (a bill) that had been voted upon before, with a view to altering itinclude - consider as part of something; "I include you in the list of culprits"think, believe, conceive, consider - judge or regard; look upon; judge; "I think he is very smart"; "I believe her to be very smart"; "I think that he is her boyfriend"; "The racist conceives such people to be inferior"consider - regard or treat with consideration, respect, and esteem; "Please consider your family"call - consider or regard as being; "I would not call her beautiful"like - feel about or towards; consider, evaluate, or regard; "How did you like the President's speech last night?"relativise, relativize - consider or treat as relativeidentify - consider (oneself) as similar to somebody else; "He identified with the refugees"favor, favour - consider as the favorite; "The local team was favored"abstract - consider a concept without thinking of a specific example; consider abstractly or theoreticallyreify - consider an abstract concept to be realidealise, idealize - consider or render as ideal; "She idealized her husband after his death"deem, take for, view as, hold - keep in mind or convey as a conviction or view; "take for granted"; "view as important"; "hold these truths to be self-evident"; "I hold him personally responsible"esteem, respect, value, prise, prize - regard highly; think much of; "I respect his judgement"; "We prize his creativity"disesteem, disrespect - have little or no respect for; hold in contemptmake - consider as being; "It wasn't the problem some people made it"capitalise, capitalize - consider expenditures as capital assets rather than expensesprize, treasure, value, appreciate - hold dear; "I prize these old photographs" | | 4. | reckon - make a mathematical calculation or computationcompute, calculate, cipher, cypher, figure, work outmath, mathematics, maths - a science (or group of related sciences) dealing with the logic of quantity and shape and arrangementreason - think logically; "The children must learn to reason"quantise, quantize - apply quantum theory to; restrict the number of possible values of (a quantity) or states of (a physical entity or system) so that certain variables can assume only certain discrete magnitudes that are integral multiples of a common factor; "Quantize gravity"work out - be calculated; "The fees work out to less than $1,000"extract - calculate the root of a numberprocess - perform mathematical and logical operations on (data) according to programmed instructions in order to obtain the required information; "The results of the elections were still being processed when he gave his acceptance speech"prorate - divide or assess proportionally; "The rent was prorated for the rest of the month"miscalculate, misestimate - calculate incorrectly; "I miscalculated the number of guests at the wedding"recalculate - calculate anew; "The costs had to be recalculated"average out, average - compute the average offactor, factor in, factor out - resolve into factors; "a quantum computer can factor the number 15"add together, add - make an addition by combining numbers; "Add 27 and 49, please!"deduct, subtract, take off - make a subtraction; "subtract this amount from my paycheck"multiply - combine by multiplication; "multiply 10 by 15"fraction, divide - perform a division; "Can you divide 49 by seven?"interpolate, extrapolate - estimate the value ofdifferentiate - calculate a derivative; take the derivativeintegrate - calculate the integral of; calculate by integrationsurvey - plot a map of (land)estimate, gauge, approximate, guess, judge - judge tentatively or form an estimate of (quantities or time); "I estimate this chicken to weigh three pounds"budget - make a budgetcapitalise, capitalize - compute the present value of a business or an incomesolve, resolve - find the solution; "solve an equation"; "solve for x"depend, bet, reckon, calculate, count, look - have faith or confidence in; "you can count on me to help you any time"; "Look to your friends for support"; "You can bet on that!"; "Depend on your family in times of crisis" | | 5. | reckon - have faith or confidence in; "you can count on me to help you any time"; "Look to your friends for support"; "You can bet on that!"; "Depend on your family in times of crisis"depend, bet, calculate, count, lookrely, trust, swear, bank - have confidence or faith in; "We can trust in God"; "Rely on your friends"; "bank on your good education"; "I swear by my grandmother's recipes" | | 6. | reckon - take account of; "You have to reckon with our opponents"; "Count on the monsoon"countestimate, gauge, approximate, guess, judge - judge tentatively or form an estimate of (quantities or time); "I estimate this chicken to weigh three pounds" |
reckonverb1. (Informal) think, believe, suppose, imagine, assume, guess (informal, chiefly U.S. & Canad.), fancy, conjecture, surmise, be of the opinion He reckoned he was still fond of her.2. consider, hold, rate, account, judge, think of, regard, estimate, count, calculate, evaluate, esteem, deem, gauge, look upon, appraise The sale has been held up because the price is reckoned to be too high.3. expect, hope, anticipate Police officers on the case are reckoning to charge someone very shortly.4. count, figure, total, calculate, compute, add up, tally, number, enumerate The 'normal' by-election swing against a government is reckoned at about 5 per cent.reckon on or upon something rely on, count on, bank on, depend on, hope for, calculate, trust in, take for granted He reckons on being world heavyweight champion.reckon with something or someone (usually in negative construction) take into account, expect, plan for, anticipate, be prepared for, bear in mind, foresee, bargain for, take cognizance of He had not reckoned with the strength of her feelings for him.reckon without something or someone overlook, ignore, disregard, fail to notice, fail to take account of, fail to anticipate He reckoned without the strength of his girlfriend.to be reckoned with powerful, important, strong, significant, considerable, influential, weighty, consequential This act was a signal that he was someone to be reckoned with.reckonverb1. To note (items) one by one so as to get a total:count, enumerate, number, numerate, tally, tell.2. To ascertain by mathematics:calculate, cast, cipher, compute, figure.3. To calculate approximately:approximate, estimate, place, put, set.4. To look upon in a particular way:account, consider, deem, esteem, regard, see, view.5. Informal. To take for granted without proof:assume, posit, postulate, premise, presume, presuppose, suppose.phrasal verb reckon on or upon To place trust or confidence in:bank on (or upon), believe in, count on (or upon), depend on (or upon), rely on (or upon), trust (in).Translationsreckon (ˈrekən) verb1. to consider. He is reckoned (to be / as / as being) the best pianist in Britain. 認為是 认为是2. (especially American) to think; to have decided; to intend. Do you reckon we'll succeed?; Is he reckoning on coming? (尤指美國)想,決定好,打算 想,决定 ˈreckoning noun1. calculation; counting. By my reckoning, we must be about eight kilometres from the town. 計算 计算2. the settling of debts etc. 結算 结算day of reckoning the time when one has to pay for, or be punished for, one's mistakes, crimes etc. 借款結算日,審判日 结账日,最后审判日清算日 reckon on to depend on or expect. I was reckoning on meeting him tonight. 指望 指望reckon up to count or calculate. to reckon up the total cost. 計算 合计reckon with to be prepared for; to take into consideration. I didn't reckon with all these problems; He's a man to be reckoned with (= a powerful man). 考慮到,正視 认真对待,考虑
reckon
force to be reckoned withA person or thing considered to be strong, powerful, or difficult to defeat. They say the young boxer is a force to be reckoned with, so I'm betting he'll win the match tonight. The attorney may look petite and meek, but she's a force to be reckoned with in the courtroom.See also: force, reckonreckon without (one's) hostTo plan without taking into account all the necessary or important factors or people. It was originally used to describe one who did not consult one's host, such as an innkeeper, when calculating one's lodging expenses. A: "You made plans for Mother's Day without even asking your mom what she wants to do?" B: "I know, I really reckoned without my host on that one."See also: host, reckon, withoutbe a force to be reckoned withTo be strong, powerful, or difficult to defeat. They say the young boxer is a force to be reckoned with, so I'm betting he'll win the match tonight. The attorney may look petite and meek, but she's a force to be reckoned with in the courtroom.See also: force, reckona force to reckon withA person or thing considered to be strong, powerful, or difficult to defeat. A variant of the more common "a force to be reckoned with." They say the young boxer is a force to reckon with, so I'm betting he'll win the match tonight. The attorney may look petite and meek, but she's a force to reckon with in the courtroom.See also: force, reckonreckon with (someone or something)To prepare for, deal with, or take into account someone or something. The new president will have to reckon with the angry voices of all those who voted for him if he fails to deliver on his campaign promises. Not only do I have to pay for the car to be fixed, but I now have to reckon with a big increase in my car insurance premiums. The attorney may look petite and meek, but she's a force to be reckoned with in the courtroom.See also: reckon(someone or something) to be reckoned withA person or thing considered to be especially strong, influential, or difficult to defeat. Most commonly used in the phrase "a force to be reckoned with." Despite the higher age of its star players, they are still a team to be reckoned with. The attorney may look petite and meek, but she's a force to be reckoned with in the courtroom.See also: reckonreckon on (something)To consider or anticipate something as a factor in some decision, situation, or outcome. I thought we'd have enough money for a deposit on a house, but we hadn't reckoned on needing to pay for Sophie's trip to the emergency room. They reckoned on spending about $2,000 on flights and hotels in Europe.See also: on, reckonreckon without (someone or something)To fail to consider or anticipate someone or something as a factor in some decision, situation, or outcome. I thought we'd have enough money for a deposit on a house, but we reckoned without needing to pay for Sophie's trip to the emergency room. Too many companies reckon without the pitfalls that make insurance like this an absolute necessity.See also: reckon, withoutreckon (someone or something) among (someone or something)To consider someone or something to belong to or be a part of some particular group of like people or things. While she is a really great person, I don't reckon patience among one of her strongest virtues. I hope you know that I reckon you among my very best friends. He reckons himself among the greatest writers of this century, but he's really just pretentious.See also: among, reckonreckon (someone or something) as (someone or something)To consider or think of someone or something in a particular way or as being some particular thing. I've always reckoned you as a friend, Jennifer. Analysts are already reckoning this as one of the most influential presidencies in the history of the country.See also: reckonreckon inTo include or figure some number or people or things into a greater sum or calculation. A noun or pronoun can be used between "reckon" and "in." Be sure you reckon Janet's husband and kids in your numbers when you're counting everyone who's coming to the reception. We haven't reckoned in these sales yet, so the figures for this past financial quarter are a little off.See also: reckonreckon (someone or something) into (something)To include or figure some number or people or things into a greater sum or calculation. Be sure you reckon Janet's husband and kids into your numbers for the people coming to the reception. We haven't reckoned these sales into the total figures for this quarter.See also: reckonforce to be reckoned withFig. someone or something that is important and powerful and must not be ignored. Walter is a force to be reckoned with. Be prepared to deal with him. The growing discontent with the political system is a powerful force to be reckoned with.See also: force, reckonreckon someone as someone or somethingto perceive someone as someone or something. I reckoned her as a more thoughtful individual than she turned out to be. Mary reckoned Scott as a constant irritation, and she was right on the button.See also: reckonreckon someone or something among somethingto judge someone or something to belong among a select group. I reckon Donna among the best tennis pros in the country. We reckon this automobile among the most advanced in the world.See also: among, reckonreckon someone or something into something and reckon someone or something into figure someone or something in; to include someone or something in one's calculations. I will reckon Jane into the total number of guests. I reckoned in a few too many people.See also: reckonreckon with someone or somethingto deal with someone or something; to cope with someone or something. I have to reckon with the troublesome Mr. Johnson this afternoon. Mary knew just exactly how she had to reckon with the bill collector.See also: reckonreckon without someoneto fail to think about someone. He thought he'd get away with his crime, but he reckoned without the FBI agents. He had thought he was gone for sure, but he had reckoned without the paramedics.See also: reckon, withoutforce to be reckoned withsee under reckon with. See also: force, reckonreckon with1. Take into account, be prepared for, as in The third-party movement is a force to be reckoned with during the primaries. This usage was first recorded in 1885. 2. Deal with, as in Your lost wallet isn't the only problem we have to reckon with. Also see take into account. See also: reckona — to be reckoned with (or to reckon with) a thing or person of considerable importance or ability that is not to be ignored or underestimated. 2002 New Internationalist Now nearly 80, the ex-Harvard Pro is still full of brio and a force to be reckoned with. See also: reckona force to be ˈreckoned with a person or thing that has a lot of power and influence and should therefore be treated seriously: The increased size of the country’s army means that it is now a force to be reckoned with. ♢ Be very careful how you deal with her because she’s a force to be reckoned with.See also: force, reckonreckon onv. To expect and take something into account; bargain on something: The farmers hadn't reckoned on an early frost. Reckon on spending $250 for a hotel room in New York.See also: on, reckonreckon withv. To take someone or something into account; deal with someone or something: The new governor will have to reckon with a large budget deficit. Now that this candidate has the support of the unions, she is definitely someone to be reckoned with.See also: reckonreckon withoutv. To fail to consider or deal with someone or something; ignore someone or something: They thought it would be an easy victory, but they had reckoned without the determination of their enemy.See also: reckon, withoutEncyclopediaSeereckoningFinancialSeeReckoningreckon
Synonyms for reckonverb thinkSynonyms- think
- believe
- suppose
- imagine
- assume
- guess
- fancy
- conjecture
- surmise
- be of the opinion
verb considerSynonyms- consider
- hold
- rate
- account
- judge
- think of
- regard
- estimate
- count
- calculate
- evaluate
- esteem
- deem
- gauge
- look upon
- appraise
verb expectSynonymsverb countSynonyms- count
- figure
- total
- calculate
- compute
- add up
- tally
- number
- enumerate
phrase reckon on or upon somethingSynonyms- rely on
- count on
- bank on
- depend on
- hope for
- calculate
- trust in
- take for granted
phrase reckon with something or someoneSynonyms- take into account
- expect
- plan for
- anticipate
- be prepared for
- bear in mind
- foresee
- bargain for
- take cognizance of
phrase reckon without something or someoneSynonyms- overlook
- ignore
- disregard
- fail to notice
- fail to take account of
- fail to anticipate
phrase to be reckoned withSynonyms- powerful
- important
- strong
- significant
- considerable
- influential
- weighty
- consequential
Synonyms for reckonverb to note (items) one by one so as to get a totalSynonyms- count
- enumerate
- number
- numerate
- tally
- tell
verb to ascertain by mathematicsSynonyms- calculate
- cast
- cipher
- compute
- figure
verb to calculate approximatelySynonyms- approximate
- estimate
- place
- put
- set
verb to look upon in a particular waySynonyms- account
- consider
- deem
- esteem
- regard
- see
- view
verb to take for granted without proofSynonyms- assume
- posit
- postulate
- premise
- presume
- presuppose
- suppose
phrase reckon on: to place trust or confidence inSynonyms- bank on
- believe in
- count on
- depend on
- rely on
- trust
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