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单词 services
释义

services


ser·vice

S0286800 (sûr′vĭs)n.1. a. Work that is done for others as an occupation or business: has done service for us as a consultant.b. The performance of work or duties for a superior or as a servant: found the butler's service to be excellent.c. An act or a variety of work done for others, especially for pay: offers a superior service to that of his competitors; provides full catering services.2. a. Assistance; help: was of great service to him during his illness.b. An act of assistance or benefit; a favor: My friend did me a service in fixing the door.3. a. The serving of food or the manner in which it is served: The service was good, but the food was lousy.b. A set of dishes or utensils: a silver tea service.4. a. Employment in duties or work for another, as for a government: has been in the company's service for 15 years.b. A government branch or department and its employees: the diplomatic service.c. A department or branch of a hospital staff that provides specified patient care: the anesthesiology service.5. a. The armed forces of a nation: joined the service right after college.b. A branch of the armed forces of a nation.6. a. The installation, maintenance, or repairs provided or guaranteed by a dealer or manufacturer: a dealer with full parts and service.b. The provision to the public of something, especially a utility: a town without sewer service.c. The system or equipment used to provide something to the public: The electrical service was damaged in the storm.7. Sports a. The right of serving in many court games.b. A serve: Her first service hit the net.8. A religious rite or formal ceremony: held services in the evening; a memorial service.9. Copulation with a female animal. Used of male animals, especially studs.10. Law The serving of a legal process, such as a summons or court order.11. The material, such as cord, used in binding or wrapping rope.12. An answering service.tr.v. ser·viced, ser·vic·ing, ser·vic·es 1. To make fit for use; adjust, repair, or maintain: service a car.2. To provide services to: That cable company services most households in the area.3. To make interest payments on (a debt).4. a. To copulate with (a female animal). Used of a male animal, especially studs.b. Slang To have sex with.adj.1. Of or relating to the armed forces of a country.2. Intended for use in supplying or serving: a service elevator; the service entrance.3. Offering repairs or maintenance: a service guarantee; a road service area.4. Offering services to the public in response to need or demand: a service industry.Idioms: at (someone's) service Ready to help or be of use. be of service To be ready to help or be useful.
[Middle English, from Old French, from Latin servitium, slavery, from servus, slave.]Usage Note: The verb service is used principally in the sense "to repair or maintain": service the washing machine. Exceptions to this usage include specialized senses in finance (service a debt) and animal breeding (service a mare). Serve means "to supply goods or services to," as in One radio network serves three states.

services

(ˈsɜːvɪsɪz) pl n1. (Industrial Relations & HR Terms) work performed for remuneration2. (Military) the services the armed forces3. (Economics) (sometimes singular) economics commodities, such as banking, that are mainly intangible and usually consumed concurrently with their production. Compare goods24. a system of providing the public with gas, water, etc
Thesaurus
Noun1.services - performance of duties or provision of space and equipment helpful to othersservices - performance of duties or provision of space and equipment helpful to others; "the mayor tried to maintain city services"; "the medical services are excellent"employment, work - the occupation for which you are paid; "he is looking for employment"; "a lot of people are out of work"plural, plural form - the form of a word that is used to denote more than one
Translations
fuerzas armadas

Services


Services

 

(1) A form of nonproductive labor and, in this sense, a socioeconomic relationship expressing the consumption of income.

(2) A purposeful activity existing in the form of a useful effect of labor.

As a form of nonproductive labor, services represent a relationship arising from the useful effect of labor that is consumed as an activity. Thus, a tailor renders a material service in that he makes clothes. It is precisely the transformation of material into clothes that is the service of the tailor; the tailor’s activity is embodied in the clothes. As a result of this activity, economic relations arise that are associated with the consumption of income of those people who use the tailor’s labor. The same kind of economic relations are seen when a tutor is engaged for the instruction of children. But in contrast to the activity of the tailor, the activity of the tutor is not embodied in an object, existing instead as a useful effect of labor that is consumed in the very process of labor, that is, during the process of teaching. As a form of nonproductive labor, services do not express specific relations of one or another method of production. For example, under both capitalism and socialism this form of labor expresses relations whereby labor is exchanged for income. The economic relations characterizing services do not realize the objective of a method of production; therefore, there are relations of nonproductive labor.

Services as special types of use-values, as nonmaterial forms of labor, are not counted in the national income. This applies to the work of, for example, teachers, doctors, actors, and musicians. However, by producing objects of consumption with their labor, these people increase the overall consumption of society and help to create society’s personal consumption fund. Although they have no value, services may have a price, which allows them to be counted in society’s personal consumption fund.

REFERENCES

Sfera obsluzhivaniia pri sotsializme. Edited by E. I. Kapustin. Moscow, 1968.
Marksistsko-leninskaia teoriia stoimosti. Moscow, 1971.
SShA: sfera using v ekonomike. Moscow, 1971.
Solodkov, M. V., and L. S. Krylov. Metodologiia issledovaniia proizvoditel’nogo truda pri kapitalizme. Moscow, 1974.

M. V. SOLODKOV

building services

The utilities and services supplied and distributed within a building generally related to the building environment, including: heating, air-conditioning, lighting, water supply services, drainage services, electrical supply, gas supply, fire protection, and security protection.

services


services

n. work performed for pay. (See: service, personal services)

services

see FREE MOVEMENT OF SERVICES.
FinancialSeeserviceSee SVCS
See SVCS

services


  • noun

Words related to services

noun performance of duties or provision of space and equipment helpful to others

Related Words

  • employment
  • work
  • plural
  • plural form
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