释义 |
vitiate
vi·ti·ate V0128100 (vĭsh′ē-āt′)tr.v. vi·ti·at·ed, vi·ti·at·ing, vi·ti·ates 1. To reduce the value or quality of; impair or spoil: "His famous compilation of norms was vitiated by a major sampling error" (Frederick Crews).2. To corrupt morally; debase: "My anxieties ... still are great lest the numerous ... snares of vice should vitiate your early habits of virtue" (Abigail Adams). See Synonyms at corrupt.3. To make ineffective (a contract or legal stipulation, for example); invalidate. [Latin vitiāre, vitiāt-, from vitium, fault.] vi′ti·a·ble (vĭsh′ē-ə-bəl) adj.vi′ti·a′tion n.vi′ti·a′tor n.vitiate (ˈvɪʃɪˌeɪt) vb (tr) 1. to make faulty or imperfect2. to debase, pervert, or corrupt3. (Law) to destroy the force or legal effect of (a deed, etc): to vitiate a contract. [C16: from Latin vitiāre to injure, from vitium a fault] ˈvitiable adj ˌvitiˈation n ˈvitiˌator nvi•ti•ate (ˈvɪʃ iˌeɪt) v.t. -at•ed, -at•ing. 1. to impair the quality of; make faulty; spoil. 2. to impair or weaken the effectiveness of. 3. to debase; corrupt; pervert. 4. to make legally invalid; invalidate: to vitiate a claim. [1525–35; < Latin vitiātus, past participle of vitiāre to spoil, derivative of vitium blemish, vice1] vi`ti•a′tion, n. vi′ti•a`tor, n. vitiate - "To make imperfect; spoil."See also related terms for spoil.vitiate Past participle: vitiated Gerund: vitiating
Present |
---|
I vitiate | you vitiate | he/she/it vitiates | we vitiate | you vitiate | they vitiate |
Preterite |
---|
I vitiated | you vitiated | he/she/it vitiated | we vitiated | you vitiated | they vitiated |
Present Continuous |
---|
I am vitiating | you are vitiating | he/she/it is vitiating | we are vitiating | you are vitiating | they are vitiating |
Present Perfect |
---|
I have vitiated | you have vitiated | he/she/it has vitiated | we have vitiated | you have vitiated | they have vitiated |
Past Continuous |
---|
I was vitiating | you were vitiating | he/she/it was vitiating | we were vitiating | you were vitiating | they were vitiating |
Past Perfect |
---|
I had vitiated | you had vitiated | he/she/it had vitiated | we had vitiated | you had vitiated | they had vitiated |
Future |
---|
I will vitiate | you will vitiate | he/she/it will vitiate | we will vitiate | you will vitiate | they will vitiate |
Future Perfect |
---|
I will have vitiated | you will have vitiated | he/she/it will have vitiated | we will have vitiated | you will have vitiated | they will have vitiated |
Future Continuous |
---|
I will be vitiating | you will be vitiating | he/she/it will be vitiating | we will be vitiating | you will be vitiating | they will be vitiating |
Present Perfect Continuous |
---|
I have been vitiating | you have been vitiating | he/she/it has been vitiating | we have been vitiating | you have been vitiating | they have been vitiating |
Future Perfect Continuous |
---|
I will have been vitiating | you will have been vitiating | he/she/it will have been vitiating | we will have been vitiating | you will have been vitiating | they will have been vitiating |
Past Perfect Continuous |
---|
I had been vitiating | you had been vitiating | he/she/it had been vitiating | we had been vitiating | you had been vitiating | they had been vitiating |
Conditional |
---|
I would vitiate | you would vitiate | he/she/it would vitiate | we would vitiate | you would vitiate | they would vitiate |
Past Conditional |
---|
I would have vitiated | you would have vitiated | he/she/it would have vitiated | we would have vitiated | you would have vitiated | they would have vitiated | ThesaurusVerb | 1. | vitiate - corrupt morally or by intemperance or sensuality; "debauch the young people with wine and women"; "Socrates was accused of corrupting young men"; "Do school counselors subvert young children?"; "corrupt the morals"corrupt, debase, debauch, demoralise, demoralize, deprave, misdirect, pervert, profane, subvertalter, change, modify - cause to change; make different; cause a transformation; "The advent of the automobile may have altered the growth pattern of the city"; "The discussion has changed my thinking about the issue"carnalise, sensualise, sensualize, carnalize - debase through carnal gratificationinfect - corrupt with ideas or an ideology; "society was infected by racism"lead astray, lead off - teach immoral behavior to; "It was common practice to lead off the young ones, and teach them bad habits"poison - spoil as if by poison; "poison someone's mind"; "poison the atmosphere in the office"bastardise, bastardize - change something so that its value declines; for example, art formssuborn - incite to commit a crime or an evil deed; "He suborned his butler to cover up the murder of his wife" | | 2. | vitiate - make imperfect; "nothing marred her beauty"mar, deflower, impair, spoildamage - inflict damage upon; "The snow damaged the roof"; "She damaged the car when she hit the tree"defile, sully, taint, corrupt, cloud - place under suspicion or cast doubt upon; "sully someone's reputation"blemish, deface, disfigure - mar or spoil the appearance of; "scars defaced her cheeks"; "The vandals disfigured the statue" | | 3. | vitiate - take away the legal force of or render ineffective; "invalidate a contract"void, invalidatealter, change, modify - cause to change; make different; cause a transformation; "The advent of the automobile may have altered the growth pattern of the city"; "The discussion has changed my thinking about the issue" |
vitiateverb1. spoil, mar, undermine, impair, injure, harm, devalue, water down, blemish, invalidate electoral abuses which could vitiate the entire voting process2. corrupt, contaminate, pollute, pervert, blight, taint, sully, deprave, debase, defile His otherwise admirable character is vitiated by his pride.vitiateverb1. To spoil the soundness or perfection of:blemish, damage, detract from, disserve, flaw, harm, hurt, impair, injure, mar, prejudice, tarnish.2. To ruin utterly in character or quality:animalize, bastardize, bestialize, brutalize, canker, corrupt, debase, debauch, demoralize, deprave, pervert, stain, warp.3. To put an end to, especially formally and with authority:abolish, abrogate, annihilate, annul, cancel, invalidate, negate, nullify, set aside, void.Law: extinguish.Translationsdétériorerguastareviziarevitiate
VitiateTo impair or make void; to destroy or annul, either completely or partially, the force and effect of an act or instrument. Mutual mistake or Fraud, for example, might vitiate a contract. vitiate to destroy the force or legal effect of, for example, a deed.vitiate
Synonyms for vitiateverb spoilSynonyms- spoil
- mar
- undermine
- impair
- injure
- harm
- devalue
- water down
- blemish
- invalidate
verb corruptSynonyms- corrupt
- contaminate
- pollute
- pervert
- blight
- taint
- sully
- deprave
- debase
- defile
Synonyms for vitiateverb to spoil the soundness or perfection ofSynonyms- blemish
- damage
- detract from
- disserve
- flaw
- harm
- hurt
- impair
- injure
- mar
- prejudice
- tarnish
verb to ruin utterly in character or qualitySynonyms- animalize
- bastardize
- bestialize
- brutalize
- canker
- corrupt
- debase
- debauch
- demoralize
- deprave
- pervert
- stain
- warp
verb to put an end to, especially formally and with authoritySynonyms- abolish
- abrogate
- annihilate
- annul
- cancel
- invalidate
- negate
- nullify
- set aside
- void
- extinguish
Synonyms for vitiateverb corrupt morally or by intemperance or sensualitySynonyms- corrupt
- debase
- debauch
- demoralise
- demoralize
- deprave
- misdirect
- pervert
- profane
- subvert
Related Words- alter
- change
- modify
- carnalise
- sensualise
- sensualize
- carnalize
- infect
- lead astray
- lead off
- poison
- bastardise
- bastardize
- suborn
verb make imperfectSynonymsRelated Words- damage
- defile
- sully
- taint
- corrupt
- cloud
- blemish
- deface
- disfigure
verb take away the legal force of or render ineffectiveSynonymsRelated Words |