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单词 percussion
释义

percussion


per·cus·sion

P0184500 (pər-kŭsh′ən)n.1. The striking together of two bodies, especially when noise is produced.2. The sound, vibration, or shock caused by the striking together of two bodies.3. The act of detonating a percussion cap in a firearm.4. A method of medical diagnosis in which various areas of the body, especially the chest, back, and abdomen, are tapped to determine by resonance the condition of internal organs.5. Music a. The section of a band or orchestra composed of percussion instruments.b. Percussion instruments or their players considered as a group.
[Latin percussiō, percussiōn-, from percussus, past participle of percutere, to percuss; see percuss.]

percussion

(pəˈkʌʃən) n1. (Medicine) the act, an instance, or an effect of percussing2. (Instruments) music the family of instruments in which sound arises from the striking of materials with sticks, hammers, or the hands3. (Instruments) music a. instruments of this family constituting a section of an orchestra, band, etcb. (as modifier): a percussion ensemble. 4. (Medicine) med the act of percussing a body surface5. (Firearms, Gunnery, Ordnance & Artillery) the act of exploding a percussion cap[C16: from Latin percussiō, from percutere to hit; see percuss]

per•cus•sion

(pərˈkʌʃ ən)

n. 1. the striking of one body against another with some sharpness; impact; blow. 2. the striking of a musical instrument to produce tones. 3. the percussion instruments of an orchestra or band. 4. the striking or tapping of the surface of a part of the body for diagnostic or therapeutic purposes. 5. a sharp blow for detonating a percussion cap or the fuze of an artillery shell. 6. the striking of sound on the ear. 7. the act of percussing. per•cus′sion•al, adj.
Thesaurus
Noun1.percussion - the act of playing a percussion instrumentpercussion - the act of playing a percussion instrumentmusic - musical activity (singing or whistling etc.); "his music was his central interest"drumming - the act of playing drums; "he practiced his drumming several hours every day"
2.percussion - the act of exploding a percussion capdetonation - the act of detonating an explosive
3.percussion - the section of a band or orchestra that plays percussion instrumentspercussion section, rhythm sectionsection - a division of an orchestra containing all instruments of the same class
4.percussion - tapping a part of the body for diagnostic purposespleximetryauscultation - listening to sounds within the body (usually with a stethoscope)

percussion

nounViolent forcible contact between two or more things:bump, collision, concussion, crash, impact, jar, jolt, shock, smash.
Translations
打击乐器碰撞击发

percussion

(pəˈkaʃən) noun1. (in an orchestra, the group of people who play) musical instruments in which the sound is produced by striking them eg drums, cymbals etc. He plays (the) percussion in the orchestra; (also adjective) a percussion instrument. 打擊樂器 打击乐器2. the striking of one hard object against another. A gun is fired by means of percussion. 碰撞,擊發 碰撞,击发 perˈcussionist noun a person who plays percussion instruments in an orchestra etc. 打擊樂器的演奏者 打击乐器的演奏者

percussion

打击乐器zhCN

percussion


percussion

1. the act, an instance, or an effect of percussing 2. Music the family of instruments in which sound arises from the striking of materials with sticks, hammers, or the hands 3. Musica. instruments of this family constituting a section of an orchestra, band, etc. b. (as modifier): a percussion ensemble 4. Med the act of percussing a body surface

Percussion

 

a method of medical examination of internal organs. It gained acceptance in medical practice at the beginning of the 19th century, after the publication of works by L. Auen-brugger (1761) and J. N. Corvisart (1808). The theoretical basis for percussion was provided by J. Skoda in 1839, and various modifications of the method were proposed by V. P. Obraztsov and others.

Percussion is based on the fact that when the surface of the body is tapped, vibratory motions arise in the underlying organs, producing sounds of definite volume, duration, pitch, and resonance. For example, the lungs contain air and produce a loud, distinct sound, whereas the heart, liver, and muscles, being solid organs, produce a soft, dull sound.

Percussion may be topographic, determining the boundaries of an organ, or comparative, revealing changes in an organ. An area of dulled sound in a lung may indicate pneumonia or pleurisy, while a metallic sound indicates increased pneumatiza-tion of lung tissue (pulmonary emphysema) or the presence of cavities (caverns, cysts) in the lung. The presence of free fluid in the abdominal cavity (ascites) is indicated by a dull sound, and excessive accumulation of gases in the intestine (meteorism) by a metallic sound.

REFERENCES

Chernorutskii, M. V. Diagnostika vnutrennikh boleznei, 4th ed. [Leningrad] 1959.
Miasnikov, A. L. Propedevtika (diagnostika i chastnaia patologiia) vnutrennikh boleznei, 4th ed. Moscow, 1957.

A. Z. CHERNOV

In veterinary medicine, percussion is most often used to examine the heart, respiratory organs, and digestive organs. Various types of percussion hammers and pleximeters are used. Percussion makes it possible to detect changes in organs of animals at depths of 6–7 cm from the examined surface.

percussion

[pər′kəsh·ən] (medicine) The act of striking or firmly tapping the surface of the body with a finger or a small hammer to elicit sounds, or vibratory sensations, of diagnostic value. (ordnance) Setting off an explosive charge by a sharp blow, as of a gun hammer.

percussion


percussion

 [per-kush´un] 1. in physical examination, striking a part of the body with short, sharp blows of the fingers in order to determine the size, position, and density of the underlying parts by the sound obtained. Percussion is most commonly used on the chest and back for examination of the heart and lungs. For example, since the heart is not resonant and the adjacent lungs are, when the examiner's fingers strike the chest over the heart the sound waves will change in pitch. This serves as a guide to the precise location and size of the heart.2. the rhythmic clapping of cupped hands over various segments of the lungs to mobilize secretions; called also cupping.Percussion. (def. 1) From Jarvis, 1996.auscultatory percussion auscultation of the sound produced by percussion.immediate percussion that in which the blow is struck directly against the body surface.mediate percussion that in which a pleximeter is used.palpatory percussion a combination of palpation and percussion, affording tactile rather than auditory impressions.

per·cus·sion

(per-kŭsh'ŭn), 1. A diagnostic procedure designed to determine the density of a body part by the sound produced by tapping the surface with the finger or a plessor; performed primarily over the chest to determine presence of normal air content in the lungs and over the abdomen to evaluate air in the loops of intestine and the size of solid organs such as the liver and spleen. 2. A form of massage, consisting of repeated blows or taps of varying force. [L. percussio, fr. per-cutio, pp. -cussus, to beat, fr. quatio, to shake, beat]

percussion

(pər-kŭsh′ən)n.1. The striking together of two bodies, especially when noise is produced.2. The sound, vibration, or shock caused by the striking together of two bodies.3. The act of detonating a percussion cap in a firearm.4. A method of medical diagnosis in which various areas of the body, especially the chest, back, and abdomen, are tapped to determine by resonance the condition of internal organs.5. Music a. The section of a band or orchestra composed of percussion instruments.b. Percussion instruments or their players considered as a group.

percussion

Alternative medicine
A massage technique that consists of chopping and drumming by the sides of the hand to “fleshy” tissues (e.g., the back, buttocks and thighs).

per·cus·sion

(pĕr-kŭsh'ŭn) 1. A diagnostic procedure designed to determine the density of a part by the sound produced by tapping the surface with the finger or a plessor; performed primarily over the chest to determine presence of normal air content in the lungs and over the abdomen to evaluate air in the loops of intestine. 2. A form of massage, consisting of repeated blows or taps of varying force.[L. percussio, fr. per-cutio, pp. -cussus, to beat, fr. quatio, to shake, beat]

percussion

A technique used in examining the chest or the abdomen. A finger of one hand is pressed firmly on the part and tapped briskly with a finger of the other hand. The quality or resonance of the sound produced indicates whether the underlying area is air-filled, fluid-filled or solid.

Percussion

An assessment method in which the surface of the body is struck with the fingertips to obtain sounds that can be heard or vibrations that can be felt. It can determine the position, size, and consistency of an internal organ. It is done over the chest to determine the presence of normal air content in the lungs, and over the abdomen to evaluate air in the loops of the intestine.Mentioned in: Chest Physical Therapy, Empyema, Physical Examination

per·cus·sion

(pĕr-kŭsh'ŭn) Diagnostic procedure designed to determine density of a body part by sound produced by tapping surface with finger or plessor. [L. percussio, fr. per-cutio, pp. -cussus, to beat, fr. quatio, to shake, beat]
See PERC
See PERC

percussion


Related to percussion: percussion drilling, Percussion instruments
  • noun

Synonyms for percussion

noun violent forcible contact between two or more things

Synonyms

  • bump
  • collision
  • concussion
  • crash
  • impact
  • jar
  • jolt
  • shock
  • smash

Synonyms for percussion

noun the act of playing a percussion instrument

Related Words

  • music
  • drumming

noun the act of exploding a percussion cap

Related Words

  • detonation

noun the section of a band or orchestra that plays percussion instruments

Synonyms

  • percussion section
  • rhythm section

Related Words

  • section

noun tapping a part of the body for diagnostic purposes

Synonyms

  • pleximetry

Related Words

  • auscultation
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更新时间:2025/2/7 12:57:38