释义 |
timber
timberwood, especially when suitable for building purposes: Stack the timber next to the house. Not to be confused with:timbre – the characteristic quality of a sound: The timbre of his voice was unique.tim·ber T0216200 (tĭm′bər)n.1. a. Trees or wooded land considered as a source of wood.b. Wood used as a building material; lumber.2. a. A dressed piece of wood, especially a beam in a structure.b. Nautical A rib in a ship's frame.3. A person considered to have qualities suited for a particular activity: That trainee is executive timber.tr.v. tim·bered, tim·ber·ing, tim·bers To support or frame with timbers: timber a mine shaft.interj. Used by one cutting down a tree to warn those around that the tree is about to fall. [Middle English, from Old English, building, trees for building; see dem- in Indo-European roots.]timber (ˈtɪmbə) n1. (Forestry) a. wood, esp when regarded as a construction material. Usual US and Canadian word: lumber b. (as modifier): a timber cottage. 2. (Forestry) a. trees collectivelyb. chiefly US woodland3. (Building) a piece of wood used in a structure4. (Nautical Terms) nautical a frame in a wooden vessel5. potential material, for a post, rank, etc: he is managerial timber. vb (Building) (tr) to provide with timbersinterj (Forestry) a lumberjack's shouted warning when a tree is about to fall[Old English; related to Old High German zimbar wood, Old Norse timbr timber, Latin domus house]tim•ber (ˈtɪm bər) n. 1. the wood of growing trees suitable for construction purposes. 2. growing trees themselves. 3. wooded land. 4. wood, esp. when adapted for various building purposes. 5. a single piece of wood forming part of a structure: A timber fell from the roof. 6. (in a ship's frame) one of the curved pieces of wood that spring upward and outward from the keel; rib. 7. a person regarded as having exceptional qualifications: He's presidential timber. v.t. 8. to furnish or support with timber. v.i. 9. to fell timber, esp. as an occupation. interj. 10. (used as a lumberjack's call to warn others that a cut tree is about to fall.) [before 900; Middle English, Old English: orig., house, building material, c. Old Frisian timber, Old Saxon timbar, Old High German zimbar, Old Norse timbr; akin to Gothic timrjan, Greek démein to build] tim′ber•y, adj. Timber furs or animal skins, especially 40 skins of martens, ermines, or sable, and 120 skins of other animals.Examples: timber of ermine skins, 1714; of marten skins, 1707; of mink skins, 1707; of sable skins, 1566.timber Past participle: timbered Gerund: timbering
Present |
---|
I timber | you timber | he/she/it timbers | we timber | you timber | they timber |
Preterite |
---|
I timbered | you timbered | he/she/it timbered | we timbered | you timbered | they timbered |
Present Continuous |
---|
I am timbering | you are timbering | he/she/it is timbering | we are timbering | you are timbering | they are timbering |
Present Perfect |
---|
I have timbered | you have timbered | he/she/it has timbered | we have timbered | you have timbered | they have timbered |
Past Continuous |
---|
I was timbering | you were timbering | he/she/it was timbering | we were timbering | you were timbering | they were timbering |
Past Perfect |
---|
I had timbered | you had timbered | he/she/it had timbered | we had timbered | you had timbered | they had timbered |
Future |
---|
I will timber | you will timber | he/she/it will timber | we will timber | you will timber | they will timber |
Future Perfect |
---|
I will have timbered | you will have timbered | he/she/it will have timbered | we will have timbered | you will have timbered | they will have timbered |
Future Continuous |
---|
I will be timbering | you will be timbering | he/she/it will be timbering | we will be timbering | you will be timbering | they will be timbering |
Present Perfect Continuous |
---|
I have been timbering | you have been timbering | he/she/it has been timbering | we have been timbering | you have been timbering | they have been timbering |
Future Perfect Continuous |
---|
I will have been timbering | you will have been timbering | he/she/it will have been timbering | we will have been timbering | you will have been timbering | they will have been timbering |
Past Perfect Continuous |
---|
I had been timbering | you had been timbering | he/she/it had been timbering | we had been timbering | you had been timbering | they had been timbering |
Conditional |
---|
I would timber | you would timber | he/she/it would timber | we would timber | you would timber | they would timber |
Past Conditional |
---|
I would have timbered | you would have timbered | he/she/it would have timbered | we would have timbered | you would have timbered | they would have timbered | ThesaurusNoun | 1. | timber - the wood of trees cut and prepared for use as building materiallumberstock - lumber used in the construction of something; "they will cut round stock to 1-inch diameter"strip - thin piece of wood or metalbuilding material - material used for constructing buildingswood - the hard fibrous lignified substance under the bark of treesplank, board - a stout length of sawn timber; made in a wide variety of sizes and used for many purposesplanking - planks collectively; a quantity of planks | | 2. | timber - a beam made of woodbeam - long thick piece of wood or metal or concrete, etc., used in constructioncoulisse - a timber member grooved to take a sliding panelsternpost - (nautical) the principal upright timber at the stern of a vesselstringer - a long horizontal timber to connect uprightstwo-by-four - a timber measuring (slightly under) 2 inches by 4 inches in cross section | | 3. | timber - a post made of woodpost - an upright consisting of a piece of timber or metal fixed firmly in an upright position; "he set a row of posts in the ground and strung barbwire between them" | | 4. | timber - land that is covered with trees and shrubstimberland, woodland, forestbiome - a major biotic community characterized by the dominant forms of plant life and the prevailing climategreenwood - woodlands in full leaf; "the greenwood was Robin Hood's home"dry land, ground, solid ground, terra firma, earth, land - the solid part of the earth's surface; "the plane turned away from the sea and moved back over land"; "the earth shook for several minutes"; "he dropped the logs on the ground"riparian forest - woodlands along the banks of stream or riversilva, sylva - the forest trees growing in a country or regiontree farm - a forest (or part of a forest) where trees are grown for commercial use | | 5. | timber - (music) the distinctive property of a complex sound (a voice or noise or musical sound); "the timbre of her soprano was rich and lovely"; "the muffled tones of the broken bell summoned them to meet"timbre, tone, qualitysound property - an attribute of soundharmonic - any of a series of musical tones whose frequencies are integral multiples of the frequency of a fundamentalresonance - the quality imparted to voiced speech sounds by the action of the resonating chambers of the throat and mouth and nasal cavitiescoloration, colouration, color, colour - the timbre of a musical sound; "the recording fails to capture the true color of the original music"nasality - a quality of the voice that is produced by nasal resonatorsplangency, reverberance, sonority, sonorousness, vibrancy, ringing, resonance - having the character of a loud deep sound; the quality of being resonantstridence, stridency, shrillness - having the timbre of a loud high-pitched soundregister - (music) the timbre that is characteristic of a certain range and manner of production of the human voice or of different pipe organ stops or of different musical instrumentsmusic - an artistic form of auditory communication incorporating instrumental or vocal tones in a structured and continuous manner |
timbernoun1. beams, boards, planks a bird nestling in the timbers of the roof2. wood, logs These forests have been exploited for timber since Saxon times.timbernoun1. A large, oblong piece of wood or other material, used especially for construction:balk, beam, rafter.2. The basic substance or essential elements of character that qualify a person for a specified role:material, stuff.Translationstimber (ˈtimbə) noun1. wood, especially for building. This house is built of timber. 木材 木材2. trees suitable for this. a hundred acres of good timber. (可作木材的)樹木 (可作木材的)树木 3. a wooden beam used in the building of a house, ship etc. 棟樑 栋梁timber
shiver me timbersAn exclamation of surprise. The phrase originated with sailors (as "shiver one's timbers" meant to destroy one's ship) and is usually used today in cartoonish portrayals of pirates. Well, shiver me timbers—I didn't think you were getting into town until tomorrow! You got cast as a pirate in the play? I bet you have one line—"Shiver me timbers!"See also: shiver, timbertake to the tall timber(s)To leave quickly and covertly. Primarily heard in US. I think Adam took to the tall timber—no one has seen or heard from him in weeks The foreign army swept into the country, brought down the dictatorship, then took to the tall timbers just as quickly.See also: take, tallhead for (the) tall timberTo flee and hide, particularly in the bushes or trees. Sonny, the cops will find us if we don't head for the tall timber right now!See also: head, tall, timberhead for (the) tall timberRur. to run away and hide. When we heard Pa's angry bellow, we headed for the tall timber. The bank robbers headed for tall timber with their loot.See also: head, tall, timbertall timber(s)some remote place in the country or the woods. Oh, Chuck lives out in the tall timbers somewhere. He only has a post office box number. You're not going to move me out into the tall timber somewhere!See also: tall, timbertall timbers n. some remote well-forested place; the boondocks. Oh, Chuck lives out in the tall timbers somewhere. He only has a post office box number. See also: tall, timbertimber
timber: see lumberlumber, term for timber that has been cut into boards for use as a building material. The major steps in producing lumber involve logging (the felling and preparation of timber for shipment to sawmills), sawing the logs into boards, grading the boards according to defects and ..... Click the link for more information. ; woodwood, botanically, the xylem tissue that forms the bulk of the stem of a woody plant. Xylem conducts sap upward from the roots to the leaves, stores food in the form of complex carbohydrates, and provides support; it is made up of various types of cells specialized for each of ..... Click the link for more information. .TimberUncut trees that are suitable for construction or conversion to lumber.Timber (wood grades), material obtained from trees that retains its natural physical structure and chemical composition. Timber may be rough or processed. Rough timber is a product of the logging industry. It is obtained from sawn trees after the branches have been removed and the trunks crosscut into pieces of the required length. Since its cross section resembles a circle, the wood is called round timber. Round timber is used whole (after the bark has been stripped away) in the construction of industrial and residential buildings, as supports and poles for telephone and electrical transmission lines, as props in underground work (for example, mining), and as fences (pickets, rods). Round timber is the raw material for the sawing, plywood, match, packaging, paper-and-pulp, and wood-chemical industries. The materials fashioned from round timber that retain their natural structure are classified as processed timber. Produced by the sawing and woodworking industries, they include lumber (beams, rods, crossties, boat and deck planks, and soundboards for musical instruments), split timber (parquet flooring and staves for barrels), and planed and hulled veneer. Quality standards for timber are based on the intended purpose of the grades, the species of trees from which they are to be made, the dimensions of the grades and their division into varieties, and the limits of allowable flaws in the timber and of defects caused by processing. Round timber is generally divided into softwoods and hardwoods without differentiation by species, which is specified only in rare cases—for example, soundboards are made only from spruce, and staves for wine casks only from oak. The length and thickness of timber vary considerably. The minimum dimensions are usually indicated for round timber; there are no maximum limits. Timber quality is determined by external appearance and, in the case of particularly important grades, by testing. REFERENCESLapirov-Skoblo, S. Ia. Lesnoe tovarovedenie, 3rd ed. Moscow, 1968. Lesomaterialy kruglye: Sbornik standartov. Moscow, 1969.P. P. AKSENOV timber[′tim·bər] (materials) Wood used for building, carpentry, or joinery. timber1. Uncut trees or logs that are suitable for conversion to lumber. 2. Wood sawn into balks, battens, boards, etc., suitable for use in carpentry, joinery, and general construction. 3. Square-sawn lumber having: (US) a minimum dimension of 5 in.; (Brit.) approximately equal cross dimensions greater than 4 in. by 4 ½ in. (101.6 mm by 114.3 mm). 4. A heavy wooden beam used as a shoring or bracing system member.timber1. a. wood, esp when regarded as a construction material b. (as modifier): a timber cottage 2. a. trees collectively b. Chiefly US woodland 3. Nautical a frame in a wooden vessel FinancialSeeLumberTIMBER
Acronym | Definition |
---|
TIMBER➣Triplex Interference Mapping by Binding Element Replacement (DNA) | TIMBER➣Tree Improvement Based on Lignin Engineering |
timber
Synonyms for timbernoun beamsSynonymsnoun woodSynonymsSynonyms for timbernoun a large, oblong piece of wood or other material, used especially for constructionSynonymsnoun the basic substance or essential elements of character that qualify a person for a specified roleSynonymsSynonyms for timbernoun the wood of trees cut and prepared for use as building materialSynonymsRelated Words- stock
- strip
- building material
- wood
- plank
- board
- planking
noun a beam made of woodRelated Words- beam
- coulisse
- sternpost
- stringer
- two-by-four
noun a post made of woodRelated Wordsnoun land that is covered with trees and shrubsSynonymsRelated Words- biome
- greenwood
- dry land
- ground
- solid ground
- terra firma
- earth
- land
- riparian forest
- silva
- sylva
- tree farm
noun (music) the distinctive property of a complex sound (a voice or noise or musical sound)SynonymsRelated Words- sound property
- harmonic
- resonance
- coloration
- colouration
- color
- colour
- nasality
- plangency
- reverberance
- sonority
- sonorousness
- vibrancy
- ringing
- stridence
- stridency
- shrillness
- register
- music
|