释义 |
shackle shackleanchor shackleshack·le S0307600 (shăk′əl)n.1. A device, usually one of a pair connected to a chain, that encircles the ankle or wrist of a prisoner or captive.2. A hobble for an animal.3. Any of several devices, such as a clevis, used to fasten or couple.4. often shackles A restraint or check on action or progress: "throwing off the puritanical shackles" (Ben Yagoda).tr.v. shack·led, shack·ling, shack·les 1. To put shackles on (someone); confine with shackles.2. To fasten or connect with a shackle.3. To restrict, confine, or hamper. See Synonyms at hobble. [Middle English schackel, from Old English sceacel, fetter.] shack′ler n.shackle (ˈʃækəl) n1. (often plural) a metal ring or fastening, usually part of a pair used to secure a person's wrists or ankles; fetter2. (often plural) anything that confines or restricts freedom: a country ready to throw off the shackles of its colonial past. 3. a rope, tether, or hobble for an animal4. (Mechanical Engineering) a U-shaped bracket, the open end of which is closed by a bolt (shackle pin), used for securing ropes, chains, etcvb (tr) 5. to confine with or as if with shackles6. to fasten or connect with a shackle[Old English sceacel; related to Dutch schakel, Old Norse skokull wagon pole, Latin cingere to surround] ˈshackler nshack•le (ˈʃæk əl) n., v. -led, -ling. n. 1. a ring or other fastening, as of iron, for securing the wrist, ankle, etc.; fetter. 2. a hobble or fetter for a horse or other animal. 3. the U-shaped bar of a padlock. 4. any of various fastening or coupling devices. 5. Often, shackles. anything that serves to inhibit freedom, thought, etc. v.t. 6. to confine or restrain by a shackle or shackles. 7. to fasten together with a shackle. 8. to restrict the freedom of. [before 1000; (n.) Old English sceacel fetter; c. Low German schäkel hobble, Old Norse skǫkull wagon pole] shack′ler, n. shackle Past participle: shackled Gerund: shackling
Present |
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I shackle | you shackle | he/she/it shackles | we shackle | you shackle | they shackle |
Preterite |
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I shackled | you shackled | he/she/it shackled | we shackled | you shackled | they shackled |
Present Continuous |
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I am shackling | you are shackling | he/she/it is shackling | we are shackling | you are shackling | they are shackling |
Present Perfect |
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I have shackled | you have shackled | he/she/it has shackled | we have shackled | you have shackled | they have shackled |
Past Continuous |
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I was shackling | you were shackling | he/she/it was shackling | we were shackling | you were shackling | they were shackling |
Past Perfect |
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I had shackled | you had shackled | he/she/it had shackled | we had shackled | you had shackled | they had shackled |
Future |
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I will shackle | you will shackle | he/she/it will shackle | we will shackle | you will shackle | they will shackle |
Future Perfect |
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I will have shackled | you will have shackled | he/she/it will have shackled | we will have shackled | you will have shackled | they will have shackled |
Future Continuous |
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I will be shackling | you will be shackling | he/she/it will be shackling | we will be shackling | you will be shackling | they will be shackling |
Present Perfect Continuous |
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I have been shackling | you have been shackling | he/she/it has been shackling | we have been shackling | you have been shackling | they have been shackling |
Future Perfect Continuous |
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I will have been shackling | you will have been shackling | he/she/it will have been shackling | we will have been shackling | you will have been shackling | they will have been shackling |
Past Perfect Continuous |
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I had been shackling | you had been shackling | he/she/it had been shackling | we had been shackling | you had been shackling | they had been shackling |
Conditional |
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I would shackle | you would shackle | he/she/it would shackle | we would shackle | you would shackle | they would shackle |
Past Conditional |
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I would have shackled | you would have shackled | he/she/it would have shackled | we would have shackled | you would have shackled | they would have shackled | ThesaurusNoun | 1. | shackle - a restraint that confines or restricts freedom (especially something used to tie down or restrain a prisoner)hamper, trammel, bondball and chain - heavy iron ball attached to a prisoner by a chainfetter, hobble - a shackle for the ankles or feethandcuff, handlock, manacle, cuff - shackle that consists of a metal loop that can be locked around the wrist; usually used in pairschains, irons - metal shackles; for hands or legsconstraint, restraint - a device that retards something's motion; "the car did not have proper restraints fitted" | | 2. | shackle - a U-shaped bar; the open end can be passed through chain links and closed with a barbar - a rigid piece of metal or wood; usually used as a fastening or obstruction or weapon; "there were bars in the windows to prevent escape"padlock - a detachable lock; has a hinged shackle that can be passed through the staple of a hasp or the links in a chain and then snapped shut | Verb | 1. | shackle - bind the arms ofpinionrestrain, confine, hold - to close within bounds, limit or hold back from movement; "This holds the local until the express passengers change trains"; "About a dozen animals were held inside the stockade"; "The illegal immigrants were held at a detention center"; "The terrorists held the journalists for ransom" | | 2. | shackle - restrain with fettersfetterhandcuff, manacle, cuff - confine or restrain with or as if with manacles or handcuffs; "The police handcuffed the suspect at the scene of the crime"restrain, confine, hold - to close within bounds, limit or hold back from movement; "This holds the local until the express passengers change trains"; "About a dozen animals were held inside the stockade"; "The illegal immigrants were held at a detention center"; "The terrorists held the journalists for ransom" |
shackleverb1. hamper, limit, restrict, restrain, hamstring, inhibit, constrain, obstruct, impede, encumber, tie (someone's) hands The trade unions are shackled by the law.2. fetter, chain, handcuff, secure, bind, hobble, manacle, trammel, put in irons She was shackled to a wall.noun1. (often plural) fetter, chain, iron, bond, handcuff, hobble, manacle, leg-iron, gyve (archaic) He unbolted the shackles on Billy's hands.shacklenounSomething that physically confines the legs or arms:bond, chain (used in plural), fetter, handcuff (often used in plural), hobble, iron (used in plural), manacle, restraint.Archaic: gyve.verbTo restrict the activity or free movement of:chain, fetter, hamper, hamstring, handcuff, hobble, leash, manacle, tie, trammel.Informal: hog-tie.Translationsshackles (ˈʃӕklz) noun plural a pair of iron rings joined by a chain that are put on a prisoner's wrists, ankles etc, to limit movement. His captors put shackles on him. 鐐銬 镣铐ˈshackle verb to put shackles on. 上鐐銬 给...上铐shackle
shackle (someone or something) with (something)1. Literally, to fetter or confine someone or an animal with shackles or some similar kind of restraint. Often used in passive constructions. The hostages were found shackled with chains and ropes in the basement of the hideout. We had to shackle the bear with iron restraints.2. To constrain or hamper one with some constrictive or burdensome obligation. Often used in passive constructions. I've been shackled with clinical depression since I was a teenager. I'm sick of the government shackling our businesses with such onerous regulations.See also: shackleshackle someone with somethingto fetter or hobble someone with something, such as chains, etc. The sheriff shackled the prisoner with handcuffs and leg irons. The prisoners were shackled with leg irons.See also: shackleshackle
shackle a U-shaped bracket, the open end of which is closed by a bolt (shackle pin), used for securing ropes, chains, etc. shackle[′shak·əl] (design engineering) An open or closed link of various shapes with extended legs; each leg has a transverse hole to accommodate a pin, bolt, or the like, which may or may not be furnished. clevisAn iron (or a link in a chain) bent into the form of a horseshoe, stirrup, or letter U, with holes in the ends to receive a bolt or pin. (See illustration p. 218.)shackle
Synonyms for shackleverb hamperSynonyms- hamper
- limit
- restrict
- restrain
- hamstring
- inhibit
- constrain
- obstruct
- impede
- encumber
- tie (someone's) hands
verb fetterSynonyms- fetter
- chain
- handcuff
- secure
- bind
- hobble
- manacle
- trammel
- put in irons
noun fetterSynonyms- fetter
- chain
- iron
- bond
- handcuff
- hobble
- manacle
- leg-iron
- gyve
Synonyms for shacklenoun something that physically confines the legs or armsSynonyms- bond
- chain
- fetter
- handcuff
- hobble
- iron
- manacle
- restraint
- gyve
verb to restrict the activity or free movement ofSynonyms- chain
- fetter
- hamper
- hamstring
- handcuff
- hobble
- leash
- manacle
- tie
- trammel
- hog-tie
Synonyms for shacklenoun a restraint that confines or restricts freedom (especially something used to tie down or restrain a prisoner)SynonymsRelated Words- ball and chain
- fetter
- hobble
- handcuff
- handlock
- manacle
- cuff
- chains
- irons
- constraint
- restraint
noun a U-shaped barRelated Wordsverb bind the arms ofSynonymsRelated Wordsverb restrain with fettersSynonymsRelated Words- handcuff
- manacle
- cuff
- restrain
- confine
- hold
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