statistical time division multiplexing


statistical time division multiplexing

(communications)(STDM, StatMUX) A system developed toovercome some inefficiencies of standard time division multiplexing, where time slices are still allocated tochannels, even if they have no information to transmit.

STDM uses a variable time slot length and by allowing channelsto vie for any free slot space. It employs a buffer memorywhich temporarily stores the data during periods of peaktraffic. This scheme allows STDM to waste no high-speed linetime with inactive channels. STDM requires each transmissionto carry identification information (i.e. a channelidentifier). To reduce the cost of this overhead, a number ofcharacters for each channel are grouped together fortransmission.

["Data Communications, Computer Networks and Open Systems",Halsall & Fred, Addison Wesley, p160-161, 1995].

["Digital, Analog, and Data Communication", Sinnema &McGovern, Prentice Hall, p245, 1986].