释义 |
understate
un·der·state U0059500 (ŭn′dər-stāt′)tr.v. un·der·stat·ed, un·der·stat·ing, un·der·states 1. To state with less completeness or truth than seems warranted by the facts.2. To express with restraint or lack of emphasis, especially ironically or for rhetorical effect.3. To state (a quantity, for example) that is too low: understate corporate financial worth.understate (ˌʌndəˈsteɪt) vb1. to state (something) in restrained terms, often to obtain an ironic effect2. to state that (something, such as a number) is less than it isun•der•state (ˌʌn dərˈsteɪt) v.t. -stat•ed, -stat•ing. to state or represent less strongly or strikingly than the facts would indicate; set forth in restrained terms. [1815–25] un•der•state•ment (ˌʌn dərˈsteɪt mənt, ˈʌn dərˌsteɪt-) n. understate Past participle: understated Gerund: understating
Imperative |
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understate | understate |
Present |
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I understate | you understate | he/she/it understates | we understate | you understate | they understate |
Preterite |
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I understated | you understated | he/she/it understated | we understated | you understated | they understated |
Present Continuous |
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I am understating | you are understating | he/she/it is understating | we are understating | you are understating | they are understating |
Present Perfect |
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I have understated | you have understated | he/she/it has understated | we have understated | you have understated | they have understated |
Past Continuous |
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I was understating | you were understating | he/she/it was understating | we were understating | you were understating | they were understating |
Past Perfect |
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I had understated | you had understated | he/she/it had understated | we had understated | you had understated | they had understated |
Future |
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I will understate | you will understate | he/she/it will understate | we will understate | you will understate | they will understate |
Future Perfect |
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I will have understated | you will have understated | he/she/it will have understated | we will have understated | you will have understated | they will have understated |
Future Continuous |
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I will be understating | you will be understating | he/she/it will be understating | we will be understating | you will be understating | they will be understating |
Present Perfect Continuous |
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I have been understating | you have been understating | he/she/it has been understating | we have been understating | you have been understating | they have been understating |
Future Perfect Continuous |
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I will have been understating | you will have been understating | he/she/it will have been understating | we will have been understating | you will have been understating | they will have been understating |
Past Perfect Continuous |
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I had been understating | you had been understating | he/she/it had been understating | we had been understating | you had been understating | they had been understating |
Conditional |
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I would understate | you would understate | he/she/it would understate | we would understate | you would understate | they would understate |
Past Conditional |
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I would have understated | you would have understated | he/she/it would have understated | we would have understated | you would have understated | they would have understated | ThesaurusVerb | 1. | understate - represent as less significant or importantdownplay, minimise, minimizeinform - impart knowledge of some fact, state or affairs, or event to; "I informed him of his rights"trivialise, trivialize - make trivial or insignificant; "Don't trivialize the seriousness of the issue!"exaggerate, hyperbolise, hyperbolize, overstate, amplify, magnify, overdraw - to enlarge beyond bounds or the truth; "tended to romanticize and exaggerate this `gracious Old South' imagery" |
understateverb play down, diminish, minimize, downgrade, talk down (informal), sell short (informal), soft-pedal (informal), underemphasize The government chooses to understate the increase in prices. exaggerate, overstate, talk up (informal)Translationsunderstate (andəˈsteit) verb to state less than the truth about (something). She has understated her difficulties. 未如實說出,輕描淡寫 没有如实地陈述,轻描淡写地说 ˌunderˈstatement nounIt's an understatement to say he's foolish – he's quite mad. 非如實陳述,輕描淡寫 有保留地陈述,轻描淡写 understate
Synonyms for understateverb play downSynonyms- play down
- diminish
- minimize
- downgrade
- talk down
- sell short
- soft-pedal
- underemphasize
Antonyms- exaggerate
- overstate
- talk up
Synonyms for understateverb represent as less significant or importantSynonymsRelated Words- inform
- trivialise
- trivialize
Antonyms- exaggerate
- hyperbolise
- hyperbolize
- overstate
- amplify
- magnify
- overdraw
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