shake

shake

S0311900 (shāk)v. shook (sho͝ok), shak·en (shā′kən), shak·ing, shakes v.tr.1. a. To cause to move from side to side or up and down with jerky movements: I shook the juice container.b. To cause to tremble, vibrate, or rock: The earthquake shook the ground. The wind shook the barley.c. To brandish or wave, especially in anger: shake one's fist.2. a. To cause to lose stability or strength, as of conviction: a crisis that has shaken my deepest beliefs.b. To disturb or agitate emotionally; upset or unnerve: She was shaken by the news of the disaster.3. a. To remove or dislodge by jerky movements: shook the dust from the cushions.b. To scatter or strew by jerky movements: shook the salt on the popcorn.c. To get rid of or put an end to: could not shake the feeling that things would not work out; wanted to shake his habit of snacking.d. To get away from (a pursuer): couldn't shake the man who was following us.e. To bring to a specified condition by or as if by shaking: "It is not easy to shake one's heart free of the impression" (John Middleton Murry).4. To clasp (hands) in greeting or leave-taking or as a sign of agreement.5. Music To trill (a note).6. Games To rattle and mix (dice) before casting.v.intr.1. To move from side to side or up and down in short, irregular, often jerky movements: The trees shook in the wind.2. To move something vigorously up and down or from side to side, as in mixing.3. To tremble, as from cold or in anger.4. To be unsteady; totter or waver.5. Music To trill.6. To shake hands: Let's shake on it.n.1. The act of shaking: gave the bottle a shake.2. A trembling or quivering movement.3. Informal An earthquake.4. a. A fissure in rock.b. A crack in timber caused by wind or frost.5. Informal A moment or instant: I'll do it in a shake.6. Music A trill.7. a. See milkshake.b. A beverage in which the ingredients are mixed by shaking.8. A rough shingle used to cover rustic buildings, such as barns: cedar shakes.9. shakes Informal Uncontrollable trembling, as in a person who is cold, frightened, feverish, or ill. Often used with the: was suffering from a bad case of the shakes.10. Informal A bargain or deal: getting a fair shake.Phrasal Verbs: shake down1. Slang To extort money from.2. Slang To make a thorough search of: shook down the prisoners' cells for hidden weapons.3. To subject (a new ship or aircraft) to shakedown testing.4. To become acclimated or accustomed, as to a new environment or a new job. shake off To free oneself of; get rid of: We shook off our fears. shake out1. To come to pass; transpire; happen: Let's see how things shake out before we finalize our plans.2. To straighten or extend by jerky movements: She took off her hat and shook out her hair. shake up1. To upset by or as if by a physical jolt or shock: was badly shaken up by the accident.2. To subject to a drastic rearrangement or reorganization: new management bent on shaking up the company.Idioms: give (someone) the shake Slang To escape from or get rid of: We managed to give our pursuers the shake. no great shakes Slang Unexceptional; ordinary: "stepping in between the victim and the bully, even when the victim happens to be no great shakes" (Louis Auchincloss). shake a leg Informal 1. To dance.2. To move quickly; hurry up. shake (someone's) tree Slang To arouse to action or reaction; disturb: "[He] so shook Hollywood's tree that ... all manner of ... people called me unsolicited to itemize his mistakes or praise his courage" (Tina Brown). shake a stick at Slang To point out, designate, or name: "All of a sudden there came into being a vast conservative infrastructure: think-tanks ... and more foundations than you could shake a stick at" (National Review).

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[Middle English schaken, from Old English sceacan.]

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shak′a·ble, shake′a·ble adj.Synonyms: shake, tremble, quake, quiver¹, shiver¹, shudder
These verbs mean to manifest involuntary back-and-forth or up-and-down movement. Shake is the most general: My hand shook as I signed the mortgage. Tremble implies quick, rather slight movement, as from excitement, weakness, or anger: The speaker trembled as he denounced his opponents. Quake refers to more violent movement, as that caused by shock or upheaval: I was so scared that my legs began to quake. Quiver suggests a slight, rapid, tremulous movement: "Her lip quivered like that of a child about to cry" (Booth Tarkington).
Shiver involves rapid trembling, as of a person experiencing chill: "as I in hoary winter night stood shivering in the snow" (Robert Southwell).
Shudder applies chiefly to convulsive shaking caused by fear, horror, or revulsion: "She starts like one that spies an adder / ... The fear whereof doth make him shake and shudder" (Shakespeare). See Also Synonyms at agitate.

shake

(ʃeɪk) vb, shakes, shaking, shook or shaken (ˈʃeɪkən) 1. to move or cause to move up and down or back and forth with short quick movements; vibrate2. to sway or totter or cause to sway or totter3. to clasp or grasp (the hand) of (a person) in greeting, agreement, etc: he shook John by the hand; he shook John's hand; they shook and were friends. 4. shake hands to clasp hands in greeting, agreement, etc5. shake on it informal to shake hands in agreement, reconciliation, etc6. to bring or come to a specified condition by or as if by shaking: he shook free and ran. 7. (tr) to wave or brandish: he shook his sword. 8. (often foll by: up) to rouse, stir, or agitate9. (tr) to shock, disturb, or upset: he was shaken by the news of her death. 10. (tr) to undermine or weaken: the crisis shook his faith. 11. (Gambling, except Cards) to mix (dice) by rattling in a cup or the hand before throwing12. (tr) archaic slang Austral to steal13. (tr) informal US and Canadian to escape from: can you shake that detective?. 14. (Music, other) music to perform a trill on (a note)15. (tr) informal US to fare or progress; happen as specified: how's it shaking?. 16. shake a leg informal to hurry: usually used in the imperative17. shake in one's shoes to tremble with fear or apprehension18. shake one's head to indicate disagreement or disapproval by moving the head from side to side19. shake the dust from one's feet to depart gladly or with the intention not to returnn20. the act or an instance of shaking21. a tremor or vibration22. the shakes informal a state of uncontrollable trembling or a condition that causes it, such as a fever23. informal a very short period of time; jiffy: in half a shake. 24. (Building) a shingle or clapboard made from a short log by splitting it radially25. a fissure or crack in timber or rock26. (Gambling, except Cards) an instance of shaking dice before casting27. (Music, other) music another word for trill¹¹28. (Dancing) a dance, popular in the 1960s, in which the body is shaken convulsively in time to the beat29. (Geological Science) an informal name for earthquake30. (Cookery) short for milkshake31. no great shakes informal of no great merit or value; ordinary[Old English sceacan; related to Old Norse skaka to shake, Old High German untscachōn to be driven] ˈshakable, ˈshakeable adj

shake

(ʃeɪk)

v. shook, shak•en, shak•ing,
n. v.i. 1. to move with short, quick, vibratory movements. 2. to tremble with emotion, cold, etc. 3. to become dislodged and fall (often fol. by off). 4. to move something, esp. in a bottle or container, briskly to and fro or up and down, as in mixing. 5. to totter; become unsteady. 6. to shake hands. 7. to execute a trill. v.t. 8. to agitate (a container, bottle, etc.), as to mix the contents (sometimes fol. by up). 9. to grasp and move (a person) back and forth violently. 10. to brandish or flourish, esp. menacingly. 11. to grasp firmly in an attempt to dislodge something by quick, vigorous movements. 12. to dislodge (something) by quick, forcible movements: to shake nuts from the tree. 13. to agitate or disturb profoundly. 14. to cause to waver or weaken. 15. to trill (a note). 16. to get rid of; elude. 17. shake down, a. to cause to descend by shaking; bring down. b. to cause to settle. c. (esp. of a ship) to cause to undergo a shakedown. d. to extort money from. e. to search for concealed weapons. 18. shake off, a. to rid oneself of; reject. b. to get away from. 19. shake up, a. to upset; jar. b. to trouble or distress. n. 20. an act or instance of rocking, swaying, etc. 21. tremulous motion. 22. a tremor. 23. shakes, (used with a sing. v.) a state or spell of trembling, as caused by fear, fever, or cold (usu. prec. by the). 24. milk shake. 25. handshake (def. 1). 26. treatment; deal: Everyone gets a fair shake. 27. something resulting from shaking. 28. Informal. an earthquake. 29. an internal crack or fissure in timber. 30. trill ¹ (def. 1). 31. a shingle or clapboard formed by splitting a short log into a number of tapered radial sections with a hatchet. Idioms: 1. no great shakes, common; ordinary. 2. shake a leg, Informal. a. to hurry. b. to dance. 3. shake hands, to clasp another's hand or one another's hands, as in greeting. [before 900; (v.) Old English sceacan; c. Old Saxon skakan, Old Norse skaka] shak′a•ble, shake′a•ble, adj.

shake

Past participle: shaken
Gerund: shaking

Imperative
shake
shake

Present
I shake
you shake
he/she/it shakes
we shake
you shake
they shake

Preterite
I shook
you shook
he/she/it shook
we shook
you shook
they shook

Present Continuous
I am shaking
you are shaking
he/she/it is shaking
we are shaking
you are shaking
they are shaking

Present Perfect
I have shaken
you have shaken
he/she/it has shaken
we have shaken
you have shaken
they have shaken

Past Continuous
I was shaking
you were shaking
he/she/it was shaking
we were shaking
you were shaking
they were shaking

Past Perfect
I had shaken
you had shaken
he/she/it had shaken
we had shaken
you had shaken
they had shaken

Future
I will shake
you will shake
he/she/it will shake
we will shake
you will shake
they will shake

Future Perfect
I will have shaken
you will have shaken
he/she/it will have shaken
we will have shaken
you will have shaken
they will have shaken

Future Continuous
I will be shaking
you will be shaking
he/she/it will be shaking
we will be shaking
you will be shaking
they will be shaking

Present Perfect Continuous
I have been shaking
you have been shaking
he/she/it has been shaking
we have been shaking
you have been shaking
they have been shaking

Future Perfect Continuous
I will have been shaking
you will have been shaking
he/she/it will have been shaking
we will have been shaking
you will have been shaking
they will have been shaking

Past Perfect Continuous
I had been shaking
you had been shaking
he/she/it had been shaking
we had been shaking
you had been shaking
they had been shaking

Conditional
I would shake
you would shake
he/she/it would shake
we would shake
you would shake
they would shake

Past Conditional
I would have shaken
you would have shaken
he/she/it would have shaken
we would have shaken
you would have shaken
they would have shaken

Thesaurus

Noun	1.	shake - building material used as siding or roofingshinglebuilding material - material used for constructing buildings
	2.	shake - frothy drink of milk and flavoring and sometimes fruit or ice creammilk shake, milkshakedrink - a single serving of a beverage; "I asked for a hot drink"; "likes a drink before dinner"eggshake - a milkshake with egg in itfrappe - thick milkshake containing ice creammalt, malted, malted milk - a milkshake made with malt powder
	3.	shake - a note that alternates rapidly with another note a semitone above ittrillmusical note, note, tone - a notation representing the pitch and duration of a musical sound; "the singer held the note too long"
	4.	shake - grasping and shaking a person's hand (as to acknowledge an introduction or to agree on a contract)handclasp, handshake, handshakingcontract - a binding agreement between two or more persons that is enforceable by lawacknowledgement, acknowledgment - a statement acknowledging something or someone; "she must have seen him but she gave no sign of acknowledgment"; "the preface contained an acknowledgment of those who had helped her"
	5.	shake - a reflex motion caused by cold or fear or excitementshiver, trembleinborn reflex, innate reflex, instinctive reflex, physiological reaction, reflex, reflex action, reflex response, unconditioned reflex - an automatic instinctive unlearned reaction to a stimulus
	6.	shake - causing to move repeatedly from side to sidewaggle, wagagitation - the act of agitating something; causing it to move around (usually vigorously)
Verb	1.	shake - move or cause to move back and forth; "The chemist shook the flask vigorously"; "My hands were shaking"agitatefluff up, plump up, shake up - make fuller by shaking; "fluff up the pillows"move - move so as to change position, perform a nontranslational motion; "He moved his hand slightly to the right"fan - agitate the airtremble - move or jerk quickly and involuntarily up and down or sideways; "His hands were trembling when he signed the document"tremor, quake - shake with seismic vibrations; "The earth was quaking"palpitate - cause to throb or beat rapidly; "Her violent feelings palpitated the young woman's heart"convulse - shake uncontrollably; "earthquakes convulsed the countryside"sparge - agitate by introducing air or compressed gas; "sparge the water"succuss, shake up - shake; especially (a patient to detect fluids or air in the body)concuss - shake violentlyrattle - shake and cause to make a rattling noisejactitate, thrash about, thresh, thresh about, thrash, convulse, toss, slash - move or stir about violently; "The feverish patient thrashed around in his bed"jiggle, joggle, wiggle - move to and fro; "Don't jiggle your finger while the nurse is putting on the bandage!"
	2.	shake - move with or as if with a tremor; "his hands shook"diddermove involuntarily, move reflexively - move in an uncontrolled manner
	3.	shake - shake or vibrate rapidly and intensively; "The old engine was juddering"judderBritain, Great Britain, U.K., UK, United Kingdom, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland - a monarchy in northwestern Europe occupying most of the British Isles; divided into England and Scotland and Wales and Northern Ireland; `Great Britain' is often used loosely to refer to the United Kingdomvibrate - shake, quiver, or throb; move back and forth rapidly, usually in an uncontrolled manner
	4.	shake - move back and forth or sideways; "the ship was rocking"; "the tall building swayed"; "She rocked back and forth on her feet"rock, swayroll - move, rock, or sway from side to side; "The ship rolled on the heavy seas"rock, sway - cause to move back and forth; "rock the cradle"; "rock the baby"; "the wind swayed the trees gently"nutate - rock, sway, or nod; usually involuntarilyswag - sway heavily or unsteadilymove back and forth - move in one direction and then into the opposite directiontotter - move without being stable, as if threatening to fall; "The drunk man tottered over to our table"
	5.	shake - undermine or cause to waver; "my faith has been shaken"; "The bad news shook her hopes"weaken - lessen the strength of; "The fever weakened his body"
	6.	shake - stir the feelings, emotions, or peace of; "These stories shook the community"; "the civil war shook the country"stimulate, stir, shake up, excitearouse, elicit, evoke, provoke, enkindle, kindle, fire, raise - call forth (emotions, feelings, and responses); "arouse pity"; "raise a smile"; "evoke sympathy"fuel - stimulate; "fuel the debate on creationism"sex, wind up, excite, turn on, arouse - stimulate sexually; "This movie usually arouses the male audience"affright, fright, frighten, scare - cause fear in; "The stranger who hangs around the building frightens me"; "Ghosts could never affright her"thrill, tickle, vibrate - feel sudden intense sensation or emotion; "he was thrilled by the speed and the roar of the engine"invite, tempt - give rise to a desire by being attractive or inviting; "the window displays tempted the shoppers"elate, intoxicate, uplift, lift up, pick up - fill with high spirits; fill with optimism; "Music can uplift your spirits"animate, enliven, inspire, invigorate, exalt - heighten or intensify; "These paintings exalt the imagination"titillate - excite pleasurably or erotically; "A titillating story appeared in the usually conservative magazine"
	7.	shake - get rid of; "I couldn't shake the car that was following me"escape from, shake off, throw offescape, get away, break loose - run away from confinement; "The convicted murderer escaped from a high security prison"
	8.	shake - bring to a specified condition by or as if by shaking; "He was shaken from his dreams"; "shake the salt out of the salt shaker"alter, change, modify - cause to change; make different; cause a transformation; "The advent of the automobile may have altered the growth pattern of the city"; "The discussion has changed my thinking about the issue"
	9.	shake - shake (a body part) to communicate a greeting, feeling, or cognitive state; "shake one's head"; "She shook her finger at the naughty students"; "The old enemies shook hands"; "Don't shake your fist at me!"gesticulate, gesture, motion - show, express or direct through movement; "He gestured his desire to leave"

shake

verb1. jiggle, agitate, wave, joggle Shake the rugs well and hang them out.2. tremble, shiver, quake, shudder, quiver I stood there, crying and shaking with fear.3. rock, sway, shudder, wobble, waver, totter, oscillate, judder The plane shook frighteningly as it hit the high, drenching waves.4. wave, wield, flourish, brandish They shook clenched fists.5. upset, shock, frighten, disturb, distress, move, rattle (informal), intimidate, unnerve, discompose, traumatize The news of his escape had shaken them all.6. undermine, damage, threaten, disable, weaken, impair, sap, debilitate, subvert, pull the rug out from under (informal) It won't shake the football world if we beat them.noun1. vibration, trembling, quaking, shock, jar, disturbance, jerk, shiver, shudder, jolt, tremor, agitation, convulsion, pulsation, jounce blurring of photos caused by camera shakeno great shakes unexceptional, mediocre, not very good, rubbish, pedestrian, crap (slang), indifferent, unremarkable, run-of-the-mill, uninspiring, undistinguished, unimpressive, nothing to write home about (informal), half-pie (N.Z. informal) The album is no great shakes.shake someone off leave behind, lose, get rid of, get away from, elude, get rid of, throw off, get shot of (slang), rid yourself of, give the slip He had shaken off his pursuers.shake someone up (Informal) upset, shock, frighten, disturb, distress, rattle (informal), unsettle, unnerve, discompose He was shaken up when he was thrown from his horse.shake something off get rid of, lose, recover from, recuperate from, get shot of (Brit. informal), get better from, free yourself of He just couldn't shake off that cough.shake something up restructure, reorganize, revolutionize, reform, stir (up), mix, transform, overturn, overhaul, churn (up), turn upside down, alter dramatically Directors and shareholders are preparing to shake things up.

shake

verb1. To cause to move to and fro with short, jerky movements:jiggle, joggle.2. To move to and fro in short, jerky movements:quake, quaver, quiver, shiver, shudder, tremble, twitter, vibrate.3. To cause to move to and fro violently:agitate, churn, convulse, rock.4. To move to and fro violently:quake, rock, tremble, vibrate.5. To alter the settled state or position of:dislocate, displace, disturb, move, shift.6. Slang. To free from or cast out something objectionable or undesirable:clear, disburden, disembarrass, disencumber, release, relieve, rid, shake off, throw off, unburden.7. Slang. To get away from (a pursuer):elude, evade, lose, shake off, slip, throw off.Idiom: give someone the shake.8. To impair or destroy the composure of.Also used with up:agitate, bother, discompose, disquiet, distract, disturb, flurry, fluster, perturb, rock, ruffle, toss, unsettle, upset.Informal: rattle.9. To deprive of courage or the power to act as a result of fear, anxiety, or disgust:appall, consternate, daunt, dismay, horrify, shock.phrasal verb
shake down1. Slang. To obtain by coercion or intimidation:exact, extort, squeeze, wrench, wrest, wring.2. Slang. To make a thorough search of:comb, forage, ransack, rummage, scour.Idioms: beat the bushes, leave no stone unturned, look high and low, look up and down, turn inside out, turn upside down.3. Slang. To examine the person or personal effects of in order to find something lost or concealed:frisk, inspect, search.phrasal verb
shake off1. To free from or cast out something objectionable or undesirable:clear, disburden, disembarrass, disencumber, release, relieve, rid, throw off, unburden.Slang: shake.2. To get away from (a pursuer):elude, evade, lose, slip, throw off.Slang: shake.Idiom: give someone the shake.noun1. A nervous shaking of the body:quake, quiver, shiver, shudder, thrill, tic, tremor, twitch.2. Informal. A shaking of the earth:earthquake, quake, seism, temblor, tremblor, tremor.3. Informal. A state of nervous restlessness or agitation.Used in plural:fidget (often used in plural), jitter (used in plural), jump (used in plural), shiver (used in plural), tremble (often used in plural).Informal: all-overs.Slang: heebie-jeebies, jim-jams, willies.

Translations

摇动摇晃混合饮料震动使震惊抖动

shake

(ʃeik) – past tense shook (ʃuk) : past participle shaken – verb1. to (cause to) tremble or move with jerks. The explosion shook the building; We were shaking with laughter; Her voice shook as she told me the sad news. (使)顫抖，搖晃 抖动，震动 2. to shock, disturb or weaken. He was shaken by the accident; My confidence in him has been shaken. 使震驚 使震惊 noun1. an act of shaking. He gave the bottle a shake. 搖晃 摇动2. drink made by shaking the ingredients together vigorously. a chocolate milk-shake. 搖動混合飲料(例如奶昔) 摇晃混合饮料ˈshaking noun an act of shaking or state of being shaken, shocked etc. They got a shaking in the crash. 驚嚇 震动，震惊 ˈshaky adjective1. weak or trembling with age, illness etc. a shaky voice; shaky handwriting. 發抖的 发抖的2. unsteady or likely to collapse. a shaky chair. 不穩的，搖搖欲墜的 不稳定地，摇摇欲坠的 3. (sometimes with at) not very good, accurate etc. He's a bit shaky at arithmetic; My arithmetic has always been very shaky; I'd be grateful if you would correct my rather shaky spelling. 不太好的，不正確的 不可靠的ˈshakily adverb 發抖地 发抖地ˈshakiness noun 發抖 发抖ˈshake-up noun a disturbance or reorganization. 動亂，改組 动乱，改组 no great shakes not very good or important. He has written a book, but it's no great shakes. 不太出色(重要) 不太出色（重要） shake one's fist at to hold up one's fist as though threatening to punch. He shook his fist at me when I drove into the back of his car. 揮舞拳頭 挥舞拳头shake one's head to move one's head round to left and right to mean `No'. `Are you coming?' I asked. She shook her head. 搖頭 摇头shake off to rid oneself of. He soon shook off the illness. 擺脫 摆脱shake up to disturb or rouse (people) so as to make them more energetic. 擾亂，激勵 激荡，激励

shake

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