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SolanaceaeenUK
Thesaurus| Noun | 1. |  Solanaceae - large and economically important family of herbs or shrubs or trees often strongly scented and sometimes narcotic or poisonous; includes the genera Solanum, Atropa, Brugmansia, Capsicum, Datura, Hyoscyamus, Lycopersicon, Nicotiana, Petunia, Physalis, and Solandrafamily Solanaceae, potato familyasterid dicot family - family of more or less advanced dicotyledonous herbs and some trees and shrubsorder Polemoniales, Polemoniales - Polemoniaceae; Solanaceae; Boraginaceae; Labiatae; Lentibulariaceae; Pedaliaceae; in some classifications includes the order Scrophularialesgenus Solanum, Solanum - type genus of the Solanaceae: nightshade; potato; eggplant; bittersweetAtropa, genus Atropa - belladonnagenus Browallia - small genus of tropical South American annualsBrunfelsia, genus Brunfelsia - genus of tropical American shrubs grown for their flowers followed by fleshy berrylike fruitsBrugmansia, genus Brugmansia - includes some plants often placed in the genus Datura: angel's trumpetsgenus Capsicum, Capsicum - chiefly tropical perennial shrubby plants having many-seeded fruits: sweet and hot peppersCestrum, genus Cestrum - genus of fragrant tropical American shrubsCyphomandra, genus Cyphomandra - tree tomatoDatura, genus Datura - thorn appleFabiana, genus Fabiana - genus of South and Central American heathlike evergreen shrubsgenus Hyoscyamus, Hyoscyamus - genus of poisonous herbs: henbanegenus Lycium, Lycium - deciduous and evergreen shrubs often spiny; cosmopolitan in temperate and subtropical regionsgenus Lycopersicon, genus Lycopersicum, Lycopersicon, Lycopersicum - tomatoesgenus Mandragora, Mandragora - a genus of stemless herbs of the family Solanaceaegenus Nicandra, Nicandra - sturdy annual of Perugenus Nicotiana, Nicotiana - American and Asiatic aromatic herbs and shrubs with viscid foliagegenus Nierembergia - genus of tropical American erect or creeping herbs with solitary flowersgenus Petunia, Petunia - annual or perennial herbs or shrubs of tropical South Americagenus Physalis, Physalis - ground cherriesgenus Salpichroa, Salpichroa - herbs of temperate North and South America: cock's eggsgenus Salpiglossis - small genus of herbs of the southern Andes having large showy flowersgenus Schizanthus - Chilean herbs with orchid-like flowersgenus Scopolia, Scopolia - genus of European perennial herbs yielding medicinal alkaloidsgenus Solandra, Solandra - shrubby climbers of tropical Americagenus Streptosolen, Streptosolen - one species: marmalade bush |
TranslationsSolanaceaeenUK
Solanaceae[‚sō·lə′nās·ē‚ē] (botany) A family of dicotyledonous plants in the order Polemoniales having internal phloem, mostly numerous ovules and seeds on axile placentae, and mostly cellular endosperm. Solanaceae a family of dicotyledonous plants, including herbs and a few shrubs, lianas, and small trees (in the tropics). The leaves are alternate and exstipulate, and the bisexual flowers are solitary or in cymose inflorescences. The calyx generally is five-lobed or five-parted, and the corolla has five lobes. There usually are five stamens. The fruit is a berry or capsule; less commonly, it is drupaceous. There are between 80 and 90 genera, with about 2,500 species, distributed in tropical, subtropical, and temperate regions. Most are encountered mainly in Central and South America. The USSR has ten wild genera, embracing approximately 45 species. The most important genera are Solarium, Lycopersicum, Nicotiana, Mandragora, and Lycium. The family Solanaceae includes such important cultivated plants as potatoes, tomatoes, peppers, tobacco, and wild tobacco. (All these plants are native to the Americas.) Many species, including belladonna, Scopelia, henbane, and jimsonweed, yield alkaloids and other substances that are widely used in medicine. Ornamentals include petunia, tobacco, salpiglossis, certain nightshades, and physalis. REFERENCEFlora SSSR, vol. 22. Moscow-Leningrad, 1955.SolanaceaeenUK
So·la·na·ce·ae (sō'lă-nā'sē-ē), A family of plants that includes the genus Solanum (nightshade) and some 84 other genera comprising 1800 species, including belladonna, the tomato, and some potato plants.SolanaceaeS11-869880 (sō″lă-nā′sē-ē″) [L. solanum, nightshade + -aceae] A family of herbs, shrubs, and trees from which several important drugs such as scopolamine and belladonna are derived. Tomatoes and potatoes are members of this family. SolanaceaeenUK
Synonyms for Solanaceaenoun large and economically important family of herbs or shrubs or trees often strongly scented and sometimes narcotic or poisonousSynonyms- family Solanaceae
- potato family
Related Words- asterid dicot family
- order Polemoniales
- Polemoniales
- genus Solanum
- Solanum
- Atropa
- genus Atropa
- genus Browallia
- Brunfelsia
- genus Brunfelsia
- Brugmansia
- genus Brugmansia
- genus Capsicum
- Capsicum
- Cestrum
- genus Cestrum
- Cyphomandra
- genus Cyphomandra
- Datura
- genus Datura
- Fabiana
- genus Fabiana
- genus Hyoscyamus
- Hyoscyamus
- genus Lycium
- Lycium
- genus Lycopersicon
- genus Lycopersicum
- Lycopersicon
- Lycopersicum
- genus Mandragora
- Mandragora
- genus Nicandra
- Nicandra
- genus Nicotiana
- Nicotiana
- genus Nierembergia
- genus Petunia
- Petunia
- genus Physalis
- Physalis
- genus Salpichroa
- Salpichroa
- genus Salpiglossis
- genus Schizanthus
- genus Scopolia
- Scopolia
- genus Solandra
- Solandra
- genus Streptosolen
- Streptosolen
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