Petr Gulak-Artemovskii

Gulak-Artemovskii, Petr Petrovich

Born Jan. 16 (27), 1790, in the village of Gorodishche, in present-day Kiev Oblast; died Oct. 1 (13), 1865, in Kharkov. Ukrainian author. Born into the family of a priest.

Gulak-Artemovskii enrolled in the University of Kharkov in 1817; he became a professor there in 1825 and rector in 1841. He began to publish his works in 1817 and gained fame with the satirical fable “The Master and the Dog” (1818), which condemns the tyranny of landowners over their serfs. This work has a special place among his fables, which are usually directed against miserliness and ignorance (“Solopii and Khivria,” 1819; “Father and Son,” 1827) and sometimes preach submissiveness and resignation (“The Fish,” 1827). In part following the example of I. P. Kotliarevskii, Gulak-Artemovskii burlesqued Horace’s odes, reworking their content in Ukrainian terms. His versions of the ballads of J. W. Goethe (“The Fisherman”) and A. Mickiewicz (“Madame Tvardovskaia”) can be considered early works of Ukrainian romanticism. The late poem “Decline of the Century” (1856) expressed reactionary thoughts on the stability of the system of social inequality.

WORKS

Tvory, 3rd ed. Karkov, 1930.
Baiky, balady, liryka. [Introduction by I. I. Pil’guk.] Kiev, 1958.

REFERENCES

Istoriia ukrainskoi literatury, vol. 1. Kiev, 1954.

单词	petr gulak-artemovskii
释义	Petr Gulak-Artemovskii Gulak-Artemovskii, Petr Petrovich Born Jan. 16 (27), 1790, in the village of Gorodishche, in present-day Kiev Oblast; died Oct. 1 (13), 1865, in Kharkov. Ukrainian author. Born into the family of a priest. Gulak-Artemovskii enrolled in the University of Kharkov in 1817; he became a professor there in 1825 and rector in 1841. He began to publish his works in 1817 and gained fame with the satirical fable “The Master and the Dog” (1818), which condemns the tyranny of landowners over their serfs. This work has a special place among his fables, which are usually directed against miserliness and ignorance (“Solopii and Khivria,” 1819; “Father and Son,” 1827) and sometimes preach submissiveness and resignation (“The Fish,” 1827). In part following the example of I. P. Kotliarevskii, Gulak-Artemovskii burlesqued Horace’s odes, reworking their content in Ukrainian terms. His versions of the ballads of J. W. Goethe (“The Fisherman”) and A. Mickiewicz (“Madame Tvardovskaia”) can be considered early works of Ukrainian romanticism. The late poem “Decline of the Century” (1856) expressed reactionary thoughts on the stability of the system of social inequality. WORKS Tvory, 3rd ed. Karkov, 1930. Baiky, balady, liryka. [Introduction by I. I. Pil’guk.] Kiev, 1958. REFERENCES Istoriia ukrainskoi literatury, vol. 1. Kiev, 1954.
随便看	pipsh pips her at the post pips her to the post pips him at the post pips him to the post pipsissewa pipsissewas pips me at the post pips me to the post pipso pip somebody at the post pip somebody at/to the post pip somebody to the post pip (someone) at the post pip someone at the post pip (someone) to the post pip someone to the post pip-squeak pipsqueak pipss pips them at the post pips them to the post pips us at the post pips us to the post pipsyl