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protocol
pro·to·col P0616400 (prō′tə-kôl′, -kōl′, -kŏl′)n.1. a. The forms of ceremony and etiquette observed by diplomats and heads of state.b. A code of correct conduct: safety protocols; academic protocol.2. The first copy of a treaty or other such document before its ratification.3. A preliminary draft or record of a transaction.4. The plan for a course of medical treatment or for a scientific experiment.5. Computers A standard procedure for regulating data transmission between computers.intr.v. pro·to·coled, pro·to·col·ing, pro·to·cols or pro·to·colled or pro·to·col·ling To form or issue protocols.
[French protocole, from Old French prothocolle, draft of a document, from Medieval Latin prōtocollum, from Late Greek prōtokollon, table of contents, first sheet : Greek prōto-, proto- + Greek kollēma, sheets of a papyrus glued together (from kollān, to glue together, from kolla, glue).]
pro′to·col′ar (-kŏl′ər), pro′to·col′a·ry (-kŏl′ə-rē) adj.protocol (ˈprəʊtəˌkɒl) n1. (Government, Politics & Diplomacy) the formal etiquette and code of behaviour, precedence, and procedure for state and diplomatic ceremonies2. (Government, Politics & Diplomacy) a memorandum or record of an agreement, esp one reached in international negotiations, a meeting, etc3. (Government, Politics & Diplomacy) (chiefly US)a. a record of data or observations on a particular experiment or proceedingb. an annexe appended to a treaty to deal with subsidiary matters or to render the treaty more lucidc. a formal international agreement or understanding on some matter4. (Government, Politics & Diplomacy) an amendment to a treaty or convention5. (Philosophy) philosophy a statement that is immediately verifiable by experience. In full: protocol statement See logical positivism6. (Computer Science) computing the set form in which data must be presented for handling by a particular computer configuration, esp in the transmission of information between different computer systems[C16: from Medieval Latin prōtocollum, from Late Greek prōtokollon sheet glued to the front of a manuscript, from proto- + kolla glue]pro•to•col (ˈproʊ təˌkɔl, -ˌkɒl, -ˌkoʊl)
n. 1. the customs and regulations dealing with diplomatic formality, precedence, and etiquette. 2. an original draft, minute, or record from which a document, esp. a treaty, is prepared. 3. a supplementary international agreement. 4. an agreement between states. 5. an annex to a treaty giving data relating to it. 6. a plan for carrying out a scientific study or a patient's treatment regimen. 7. a set of rules governing the format of messages that are exchanged between computers. v.i. 8. to draft or issue a protocol. [1535–45; earlier protocoll < Medieval Latin prōtocollum < Late Greek prōtókollon orig., a leaf or tag attached to the first sheet of a papyrus roll. See proto-, colloid] pro·to·col (prō′tə-kôl′) A standard procedure for regulating data transmission between computers.protocolA standardized method used to transfer data.Thesaurus| Noun | 1. | protocol - (computer science) rules determining the format and transmission of datacommunications protocolcomputer science, computing - the branch of engineering science that studies (with the aid of computers) computable processes and structuresprescript, rule - prescribed guide for conduct or actionfile transfer protocol, FTP - protocol that allows users to copy files between their local system and any system they can reach on the networkHTTP, hypertext transfer protocol - a protocol (utilizing TCP) to transfer hypertext requests and information between servers and browsersmusical instrument digital interface, MIDI - a standard protocol for communication between electronic musical instruments and computersTCP, transmission control protocol - a protocol developed for the internet to get data from one network device to another; "TCP uses a retransmission strategy to insure that data will not be lost in transmission"TCP/IP, transmission control protocol/internet protocol - a set of protocols (including TCP) developed for the internet in the 1970s to get data from one network device to another | | 2. | protocol - forms of ceremony and etiquette observed by diplomats and heads of stateetiquette - rules governing socially acceptable behavior | | 3. | protocol - code of correct conduct; "safety protocols"; "academic protocol"code of behavior, code of conduct - a set of conventional principles and expectations that are considered binding on any person who is a member of a particular group |
protocolnoun1. code of behaviour, manners, courtesies, conventions, customs, formalities, good form, etiquette, propriety, decorum, rules of conduct, politesse, p's and q's He is a stickler for royal protocol.2. agreement, contract, treaty, convention, pact, compact, covenant, concordat the Montreal Protocol to phase out use and production of CFCsprotocolnounStrict observance of social conventions:ceremoniousness, ceremony, formality, punctiliousness.Translationsprotocoloprocès-verbalprotocoleprotocollo
protocol
protocol (prō`təkŏl), term referring to rules governing diplomatic conduct or to a variety of written instruments. Examples of the latter are authenticated minutes of international conferences; preliminary agreements, or statements of principle, which eventuate in a formal treaty; and agreements that do not require ratification. Sometimes the term protocol is applied to an agreement that in all essentials of form or content is similar to a treaty; an example of this was the Geneva Protocol approved by the Assembly of the League of Nations in 1924, which branded aggressive war an international crime. It provided that no signatory would engage in war with other signatories who observed their international obligations. Signatories were to participate in an international disarmament conference. The protocol was supported by most nations, but British refusal to support it in the League Council prevented it from coming into force. The Locarno PactLocarno Pact,
1925, concluded at a conference held at Locarno, Switzerland, by representatives of Great Britain, France, Germany, Italy, Belgium, Czechoslovakia, and Poland.
..... Click the link for more information. and the Kellogg-Briand PactKellogg-Briand Pact
, agreement, signed Aug. 27, 1928, condemning "recourse to war for the solution of international controversies." It is more properly known as the Pact of Paris. In June, 1927, Aristide Briand, foreign minister of France, proposed to the U.S.
..... Click the link for more information. were later agreements having the general tenor of the Geneva Protocol. Diplomatic protocol is the code of international courtesy governing the conduct of those in the diplomatic servicediplomatic service,
organized body of agents maintained by governments to communicate with one another. Origins
Until the 15th cent. any formal communication or negotiation among nations was conducted either by means of ambassadors specially appointed for a
..... Click the link for more information. or otherwise engaged in international relations. It is basically concerned with procedural matters and precedence among diplomats. Each office of foreign affairs (or equivalent body) has an official in charge of protocol. Bibliography See J. T. Shotwell, Plans and Protocols to End War (1925); J. R. Wood, Diplomatic Ceremonial and Protocol (1970); J. E. Lott, Practical Protocol: A Guide to International Courtesies (1973); P. Kattenburg, Diplomatic Practices (1980); M. McCaffree and P. Innes, Protocol (rev. ed. 1985). Protocol a body of generally accepted rules, traditions, and conventions observed by governments, departments of foreign affairs, diplomatic representatives and employees, and other officials in international relations. Protocol determines the order of visits, the forms of diplomatic correspondence, and the procedure for diplomatic receptions. It regulates the manner of receiving a foreign head of state, the head of government of a foreign state, and other foreign dignitaries and governmental delegations. All countries adhere to the rules of protocol, although each country applies them with due regard for its social structure, national characteristics, and customs. protocol[′prōd·ə‚kȯl] (computer science) A set of hardware and software interfaces in a terminal or computer which allows it to transmit over a communications network, and which collectively forms a communications language. communication protocol (science and technology) A procedure that must be used when performing specified measurements or related operations in order for results to be acceptable to the specifying agency. protocol1. the formal etiquette and code of behaviour, precedence, and procedure for state and diplomatic ceremonies 2. a memorandum or record of an agreement, esp one reached in international negotiations, a meeting, etc. 3. a. an amendment to a treaty or convention b. an annexe appended to a treaty to deal with subsidiary matters or to render the treaty more lucid c. a formal international agreement or understanding on some matter 4. Philosophy a statement that is immediately verifiable by experience 5. Computing the set form in which data must be presented for handling by a particular computer configuration, esp in the transmission of information between different computer systems protocolA set of formal rules describing how to transmit data,especially across a network. Low level protocols define theelectrical and physical standards to be observed, bit- andbyte-ordering and the transmission and error detection and correction of the bit stream. High level protocols deal withthe data formatting, including the syntax of messages, theterminal to computer dialogue, character sets, sequencing ofmessages etc.
Many protocols are defined by RFCs or by OSI.
See also handshaking.protocolThe format and procedure that governs the transmitting and receiving of data. The term comes from the Greek "protokollon," which was the cover page to a manuscript that provided a description of the contents. See communications protocol, protocol stack and OSI model.protocol
protocol [pro´to-kol] 1. an explicit, detailed plan of an experiment.2. the original notes made on an autopsy, an experiment, or a case of disease.3. a detailed written set of instructions to guide the care of a patient or to assist the practitioner in the performance of a procedure.pro·to·col (prō'tō-kol), A precise and detailed plan for the study of a biomedical problem or for a regimen of therapy.protocol (prō′tə-kôl′, -kōl′, -kŏl′)n.1. a. The forms of ceremony and etiquette observed by diplomats and heads of state.b. A code of correct conduct: safety protocols; academic protocol.2. The first copy of a treaty or other such document before its ratification.3. A preliminary draft or record of a transaction.4. The plan for a course of medical treatment or for a scientific experiment.5. Computers A standard procedure for regulating data transmission between computers.intr.v. proto·coled, proto·coling, proto·cols or proto·colled or proto·colling To form or issue protocols.
pro′to·col′ar (-kŏl′ər), pro′to·col′a·ry (-kŏl′ə-rē) adj.protocol EBM
(1) The study plan which governs all aspects of a clinical trial. The protocol describes the objectives, design, methodology, statistical considerations, and organisation. It usually gives the background and rationale for the study, and includes the specific questions the study is designed to answer, all the details of the trial (e.g., length of study, who may participate, pre- and post-trial data to be gathered), and all the procedures put in place to ensure that the trial safeguards the health of the participants
(2) A systematic review which describes the rationale for the review, the objectives and the methods that will be used to locate, select and critically appraise studies, and to collect and analyse data from the included studies.
FDA-speak
A formal plan of proposed research activity submitted to the FDA and to a hospital’s institutional review board for review/approval; the protocol is used at the study site to guide research, and provides details for studying an experimental agent, treatment or procedure.
Medspeak-UK
A local policy or strategy which defines appropriate action and guides how an activity should be performed.protocol Bariatrics See Fen/Phen protocol Cardiology See Cornell Protocol Neonatology See Philadelphia protocol NIHspeak 1. The formal design or plan of an experiment or research activity; specifically, the plan submitted to an IRB for review and to an agency for research support.2. A precise step-by-step description of a test, including the listing of all necessary reagents and all criteria and procedures for the evaluation of the test data Oncology Treatment protocol An organized and detailed description of a therapeutic method being used to manage a malignancy–eg, CHOP, MOPP. See M2 protocol Radiation physics A written, detailed experimental design, reviewed and approved by the Radiation Safety Branch, for use of radioactive materials in excess of set limits or the use of volatile radioiodines Therapeutics A formal outline of care; a treatment plan. See Compassionate investigational new drug protocal, Ponticelli protocol.pro·to·col (prō'tŏ-kawl) 1. A precise and detailed plan for the study of a biomedical problem or for a regimen of therapy, especially cancer chemotherapy and radiation therapy. 2. A record of findings in an experiment or investigation, especially an autopsy. protocol A plan for the conduct of a clinical trial or a course of treatment.Patient discussion about protocolQ. Do you have an outline of a specific protocol to follow to improve the quality of life when living with FM? Hello my new friends, I have been living with fibromyalgia for more than eight years and about three years ago the symptoms got so bad that I was not able to go to work and barely look after myself. Over the last three years I have tried many different medications and treatments but have not had many long term improvements. I am currently using narcotics, Lyrica, to manage the pain and am going to massage and cranial secreal therapy on a regular basis as I have found they assist with coping. Do you have an outline of a specific protocol to follow to improve the quality of life when living with FM? Anything that may assist with improving would be greatly appreciated.A. Hi friend, are u ready to Get Well? Our study titled "Effective Treatment of CFS and Fibromyalgia showed that over 90 percent of patients improved with treatment (p. 0001 vs. placebo), with an average improvement in quality of life of 90 percent. Many patients no longer even qualified for the diagnosis of CFS or fibromyalgia after treatment! In support of our work, an editorial in the Journal of the American Academy of Pain Management (the largest multidisciplinary society of pain specialists in United States) noted " the comprehensive and aggressive metabolic approach to treatment detailed in the Teitelbaum study are all highly successful approaches and make fibromyalgia a very treatment responsive disorder. The study by Dr. Teitelbaum et al. and years of clinical experience make this approach an excellent and powerfully effective part of the standard of practice for treatment of people who suffer from fibromyalgia and myofascial pain syndrome”. More discussions about protocolprotocol
Related to protocol: Network protocol, Internet ProtocolProtocolA brief summary; the minutes of a meeting; the etiquette of diplomacy. Protocol refers to a summarized document or the minutes of a meeting that are initialed by the parties present to indicate the accuracy of the document or minutes. Protocol is a section of the department of state that is responsible for advising the government, the president, the vice president, and the Secretary of State on matters of diplomatic procedure governed by law or international custom and practice. Protocol is the method of officially ranking or receiving government officials. protocol an addition or supplement to a treaty.PROTOCOL, civil law, international law. A record or register. Among the Romans, protocollunt was a writing at the head of the first page of the paper used by the notaries or tabellions. Nov. 44.
2. In France the minutes of notarial acts were formerly transcribed on registers, which were called protocols. Toull. Dr. Civ. Fr. liv. 3, t. 3, c. 6, s. 1, n. 413.
3. By the German law it signifies the minutes of any transaction. Eneye. Amer. Protocol. In the latter sense the word has of late been received into international law. Ibid. AcronymsSeePROTOprotocol
Related to protocol: Network protocol, Internet ProtocolSynonyms for protocolnoun code of behaviourSynonyms- code of behaviour
- manners
- courtesies
- conventions
- customs
- formalities
- good form
- etiquette
- propriety
- decorum
- rules of conduct
- politesse
- p's and q's
noun agreementSynonyms- agreement
- contract
- treaty
- convention
- pact
- compact
- covenant
- concordat
Synonyms for protocolnoun strict observance of social conventionsSynonyms- ceremoniousness
- ceremony
- formality
- punctiliousness
Synonyms for protocolnoun (computer science) rules determining the format and transmission of dataSynonymsRelated Words- computer science
- computing
- prescript
- rule
- file transfer protocol
- FTP
- HTTP
- hypertext transfer protocol
- musical instrument digital interface
- MIDI
- TCP
- transmission control protocol
- TCP/IP
- transmission control protocol/internet protocol
noun forms of ceremony and etiquette observed by diplomats and heads of stateRelated Wordsnoun code of correct conductRelated Words- code of behavior
- code of conduct
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