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单词 walnut
释义

walnut


walnutblack walnutJuglans nigra

wal·nut

W0021800 (wôl′nŭt′, -nət)n.1. a. Any of several deciduous trees of the genus Juglans, having pinnately compound leaves and fruits with a rounded sticky husk that encloses an edible seed with a hard shell.b. The nut or corrugated seed of any of these trees.2. The hard, dark brown wood of any of these trees, used for gunstocks and in cabinetwork.
[Middle English walnot, from Old English wealhhnutu : wealh, Celt, foreigner; see Welsh + hnutu, nut.]
wal′nut adj.

walnut

(ˈwɔːlˌnʌt) n1. (Plants) any juglandaceous deciduous tree of the genus Juglans, of America, SE Europe, and Asia, esp J. regia, which is native to W Asia but introduced elsewhere. They have aromatic leaves and flowers in catkins and are grown for their edible nuts and for their wood2. (Cookery) the nut of any of these trees, having a wrinkled two-lobed seed and a hard wrinkled shell3. (Forestry) the wood of any of these trees, used in making furniture, panelling, etc4. (Colours) a light yellowish-brown colouradj5. (Forestry) made from the wood of a walnut tree: a walnut table. 6. (Colours) of the colour walnut[Old English walh-hnutu, literally: foreign nut; compare Old French noux gauge walnut, probably translation of Vulgar Latin phrase nux gallica (unattested) Gaulish (hence, foreign) nut]

wal•nut

(ˈwɔlˌnʌt, -nət)

n. 1. the edible nut of trees of the genus Juglans, of the North Temperate Zone. 2. the tree itself. 3. the wood of this tree, used in making furniture. 4. a somewhat reddish shade of brown, as that of the heartwood of the black walnut tree. [before 1050; Middle English; Old English wealh-hnutu literally, foreign nut; see Welsh, nut]
Thesaurus
Noun1.walnut - nut of any of various walnut trees having a wrinkled two-lobed seed with a hard shellwalnut - nut of any of various walnut trees having a wrinkled two-lobed seed with a hard shelledible nut - a hard-shelled seed consisting of an edible kernel or meat enclosed in a woody or leathery shellblack walnut - American walnut having a very hard and thick woody shellEnglish walnut - nut with a wrinkled two-lobed seed and hard but relatively thin shell; widely used in cookingwalnut tree, walnut - any of various trees of the genus Juglans
2.walnut - hard dark-brown wood of any of various walnut treeswalnut - hard dark-brown wood of any of various walnut trees; used especially for furniture and panelingwalnut tree, walnut - any of various trees of the genus Juglanswood - the hard fibrous lignified substance under the bark of trees
3.walnut - any of various trees of the genus Juglanswalnut - any of various trees of the genus Juglanswalnut treewalnut - nut of any of various walnut trees having a wrinkled two-lobed seed with a hard shellgenus Juglans, Juglans - type genus of the Juglandaceaewalnut - hard dark-brown wood of any of various walnut trees; used especially for furniture and panelingCalifornia black walnut, Juglans californica - medium-sized tree with somewhat aromatic compound leaves and edible nutsbutternut, butternut tree, Juglans cinerea, white walnut - North American walnut tree having light-brown wood and edible nuts; source of a light-brown dyeblack walnut, black walnut tree, Juglans nigra, black hickory - North American walnut tree with hard dark wood and edible nutCircassian walnut, English walnut, English walnut tree, Juglans regia, Persian walnut - Eurasian walnut valued for its large edible nut and its hard richly figured wood; widely cultivatednut tree - tree bearing edible nuts
Translations
核桃胡桃核桃木核桃树

walnut

(ˈwoːlnat) noun1. a type of tree whose wood is used for making furniture etc. 核桃樹 核桃树2. the nut produced by this tree. 胡桃,核桃 胡桃,核桃 3. (also adjective) (of) the wood of the tree. a walnut table. 核桃木 核桃木

walnut

胡桃zhCN

walnut


walnut,

common name for some members of the Juglandaceae, a family of chiefly deciduous, resinous trees characterized by large and aromatic compound leaves. Species of the walnut family are indigenous mostly to the north temperate zone, but also range from Central America along the Andes to Argentina and through tropical Asia to Java and New Guinea.

Common Species and Their Uses

Several trees of the Juglandaceae are of commercial importance for the edible nuts and for lumber. The "nuts" (they are actually drupelike), usually enclosed in a leathery or woody hull, include many of the most valuable food nuts of the United States—the walnut and the butternut of the walnut genus Juglans and the pecan, hickory nut, pignut, and mockernut of the hickoryhickory,
any plant of the genus Carya of the family Juglandaceae (walnut family); deciduous nut-bearing trees native to E North America and south to Central America except for a few species found in SE Asia. The pecan (C.
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 genus Carya. The single-seeded nuts contain no endosperm; the edible portion is the corrugated, meaty seed leaves of the embryo itself. Lumber is obtained chiefly from Juglans, Carya, and Engelhardia. The latter genus is now restricted to East Asia, but fossil trees have been found in the United States. Species of these and other genera (e.g., Pterocarya, the Asian wingnuts) are often planted as ornamental shade trees.

The walnut genus Juglans (from Lat. Jovis glans=nut of Jove) is the largest and most widely distributed genus of the family. The dark timber of the black walnut (J. nigra), found in hardwood forests in the eastern half of North America, and of the Persian, or English, walnut (J. regia), native to W Asia, is unusually hard and durable and is valued for furniture, interior paneling, gunstocks, musical instruments, and other uses. Black walnut has been the foremost cabinet wood of North America since colonial times.

The closer-grained English walnut, usually sold as lumber under the name Circassian walnut, is widely cultivated in S Europe and the Orient and has been introduced with great success into California, now the major producing area of the world. The nut of this tree is more easily extracted from the shell than that of the black walnut and is the one usually sold commercially for use as a table nut and for confectionery, flavorings, and sometimes pickling. A decoction of the leaves, bark, and hulls has been used for a brown wool dye and the crushed leaves for an insect repellent.

The butternut, or white walnut (J. cinerea), of approximately the same range as the black walnut, has a sweet and oily nut that is gathered locally but is not of commercial importance. The butternut is also timbered; the wood is softer than that of the black and English walnuts. Sugar is sometimes obtained from its sap, and the hulls yield a yellow to gray dye that gave color to the homespun of pioneers and to the "butternut" uniforms of some Confederate soldiers. The inner root bark, called butternut bark, has been used in domestic remedies, as have the hulls of the English walnut. Other American and Old World walnuts are also used and esteemed locally for timber, dyes, and food.

Classification

The walnut family is classified in the division MagnoliophytaMagnoliophyta
, division of the plant kingdom consisting of those organisms commonly called the flowering plants, or angiosperms. The angiosperms have leaves, stems, and roots, and vascular, or conducting, tissue (xylem and phloem).
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, class Magnoliopsida, order Juglandales.

What does it mean when you dream about a walnut?

A walnut has a significant resemblance to the human brain. In a dream a walnut may indicate a great deal of mental activity is being expended or, alternatively, that someone in the dreamer’s environment is a “nut.” In some cultures, to dream of walnuts is an omen of excessive joys and favors.

walnut

[′wȯl·nət] (botany) The common name for about a dozen species of deciduous trees in the genus Juglans characterized by pinnately compound, aromatic leaves and chambered or laminate pith; the edible nut of the tree is distinguished by a deeply furrowed or sculptured shell.

walnut

A tough, dark brown-to-black wood having high strength; does not split easily; has a fine-to-coarse open grain; takes a high polish.

walnut

1. any juglandaceous deciduous tree of the genus Juglans, of America, SE Europe, and Asia, esp J. regia, which is native to W Asia but introduced elsewhere. They have aromatic leaves and flowers in catkins and are grown for their edible nuts and for their wood 2. the wood of any of these trees, used in making furniture, panelling, etc. 3. a light yellowish-brown colour 4. made from the wood of a walnut tree 5. of the colour walnut

walnut


walnut

The ridged edible seed of a deciduous tree of the genus Juglans. Walnuts are a source of dietary fat; they reduce the risk of ischaemic heart disease by lowering cholesterol and favourably modifying the lipoprotein profile. Other nuts (e.g., almonds, hazelnuts) are thought to have similar effects.

walnut


  • noun

Synonyms for walnut

noun nut of any of various walnut trees having a wrinkled two-lobed seed with a hard shell

Related Words

  • edible nut
  • black walnut
  • English walnut
  • walnut tree
  • walnut

noun hard dark-brown wood of any of various walnut trees

Related Words

  • walnut tree
  • walnut
  • wood

noun any of various trees of the genus Juglans

Synonyms

  • walnut tree

Related Words

  • walnut
  • genus Juglans
  • Juglans
  • California black walnut
  • Juglans californica
  • butternut
  • butternut tree
  • Juglans cinerea
  • white walnut
  • black walnut
  • black walnut tree
  • Juglans nigra
  • black hickory
  • Circassian walnut
  • English walnut
  • English walnut tree
  • Juglans regia
  • Persian walnut
  • nut tree
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更新时间:2024/9/22 15:35:59