| 释义 |
remembering
re·mem·ber R0144700 (rĭ-mĕm′bər)v. re·mem·bered, re·mem·ber·ing, re·mem·bers v.tr.1. a. To recall to the mind with effort; think of again: I finally remembered the address.b. To have (something) arise in one's memory; become aware of (something) suddenly or spontaneously: Then I remembered that today is your birthday.2. To retain in the memory: Remember your appointment.3. To keep (someone) in mind as worthy of consideration or recognition.4. To reward with a gift or tip: remembered his niece in his will.5. To give greetings from: Remember me to your family.6. Engineering To return to (an original shape or form) after being deformed or altered. Used especially of certain materials.7. Archaic To remind.v.intr.1. To have or use the power of memory.2. To recall something; have a recollection.
[Middle English remembren, from Old French remembrer, from Latin rememorārī, to remember again : re-, re- + memor, mindful; see (s)mer- in Indo-European roots.]
re·mem′ber·a·bil′i·ty n.re·mem′ber·a·ble adj.re·mem′ber·er n.Thesaurus| Noun | 1. |  remembering - the cognitive processes whereby past experience is remembered; "he can do it from memory"; "he enjoyed remembering his father"memorybasic cognitive process - cognitive processes involved in obtaining and storing knowledgeimmediate memory, short-term memory, STM - what you can repeat immediately after perceiving itworking memory - memory for intermediate results that must be held during thinkinglong-term memory, LTM - your general store of remembered informationretrieval - the cognitive operation of accessing information in memory; "my retrieval of people's names is very poor"recollection, reminiscence, recall - the process of remembering (especially the process of recovering information by mental effort); "he has total recall of the episode"recognition, identification - the process of recognizing something or someone by remembering; "a politician whose recall of names was as remarkable as his recognition of faces"; "experimental psychologists measure the elapsed time from the onset of the stimulus to its recognition by the observer"connexion, association, connection - the process of bringing ideas or events together in memory or imagination; "conditioning is a form of learning by association"retrospection - memory for experiences that are past; "some psychologists tried to contrast retrospection and introspection" |
IdiomsSeerememberRemembering
Remembering an element or an independent form of human activity in which particular aspects of an impending act of reproduction are formed. Together with retention and reproduction, remembering is one of the basic components of memory. The problem of remembering was first dealt with systematically by Plato. The first experimental study of remembering was undertaken by the German psychologist H. Ebbinghaus (1885) within the framework of the associationist school of psychology. The inadequacy of the concept of remembering as a mechanical imprinting and an associative linking of traces was, however, demonstrated by the German school of psychology of G. Muller (1850–1934). Remembering occurs in accordance with the meaningful organization of material and, as a rule, is involved in the solution of an actual problem (B. V. Zeigarnik, 1927). The works of the Soviet psychologists A. N. Leont’ev, P. I. Zinchenko, and A. A. Smirnov have shown that the development of specifically human social and historical forms of memory is associated with the transition from “direct” to indirect modes of remembering and with the perfection of the means of remembering and their interiorization, by virtue of which human memory acquires a voluntary and conscious character. The study of remembering has received clinical application in the diagnosis of localized brain damage and in psychiatry. REFERENCESLeont’ev, A. N. Razvitie pamiati. Moscow, 1931.
Blonskii, P. P. Pamiat’ imyshlenie. Moscow-Leningrad, 1935.
Smirnov, A. A. Problemy psikhologii pamiati. Moscow, 1966.
Zeigarnik, B. V. Vvedenie v patopsikhologiiu. Moscow, 1966.
Lurüa, A. R. Vysshie korkovye funktsii cheloveka i ikh narusheniia pri lokal’ nykh porazheniiakh mozga, 2nd ed. Moscow, 1969.A. A. PUZYREI remembering
Related to remembering: Ai WeiweiSynonyms for rememberingnoun the cognitive processes whereby past experience is rememberedSynonymsRelated Words- basic cognitive process
- immediate memory
- short-term memory
- STM
- working memory
- long-term memory
- LTM
- retrieval
- recollection
- reminiscence
- recall
- recognition
- identification
- connexion
- association
- connection
- retrospection
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