sansculotte

(ˌsænzkjʊˈlɒt; French sɑ̃kylɔt) n1. (Historical Terms) (during the French Revolution)a. (originally) a revolutionary of the poorer classb. (later) any revolutionary, esp one having extreme republican sympathies2. (Government, Politics & Diplomacy) any revolutionary extremist[C18: from French, literally: without knee breeches, because the revolutionaries wore pantaloons or trousers rather than knee breeches] ˌsanscuˈlottism n ˌsanscuˈlottist n

Sansculotte

(French, literally “without breeches”), a term used during the French Revolution. Originally the aristocrats used the term to refer contemptuously to their political opponents—representatives of the urban poor—who wore long trousers of coarse material in contrast to the nobility and bourgeoisie, who wore breeches with silk stockings. Later, particularly during the Jacobin dictatorship, people used the term to designate themselves as patriots and revolutionaries.

REFERENCE

Soboul, A. Parizhskie sankiuloty vo vremia iakobinskoi diktatury. Moscow, 1966. (Translated from French.)

单词	sansculotte
释义	sansculotte sansculotte (ˌsænzkjʊˈlɒt; French sɑ̃kylɔt) n1. (Historical Terms) (during the French Revolution)a. (originally) a revolutionary of the poorer classb. (later) any revolutionary, esp one having extreme republican sympathies2. (Government, Politics & Diplomacy) any revolutionary extremist[C18: from French, literally: without knee breeches, because the revolutionaries wore pantaloons or trousers rather than knee breeches] ˌsanscuˈlottism n ˌsanscuˈlottist n Sansculotte Sansculotte (French, literally “without breeches”), a term used during the French Revolution. Originally the aristocrats used the term to refer contemptuously to their political opponents—representatives of the urban poor—who wore long trousers of coarse material in contrast to the nobility and bourgeoisie, who wore breeches with silk stockings. Later, particularly during the Jacobin dictatorship, people used the term to designate themselves as patriots and revolutionaries. REFERENCE Soboul, A. Parizhskie sankiuloty vo vremia iakobinskoi diktatury. Moscow, 1966. (Translated from French.)
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