释义 |
sap
sap 1 S0082200 (săp)n.1. a. The watery fluid that circulates through a plant, carrying food and other substances to the various tissues.b. See cell sap.2. Health and energy; vitality: The constant bickering drained his sap away.3. Slang A foolish or gullible person.tr.v. sapped, sap·ping, saps 1. To drain (a tree, for example) of sap.2. To deplete or weaken gradually: The noisy children sapped all my energy. The flu sapped him of his strength. See Synonyms at deplete. [Middle English, from Old English sæp. V., sense 2, probably partly from sap (taken as "to weaken (resistance) as by draining of sap.").]
sap 2 S0082200 (săp)n. A covered trench or tunnel dug to a point near or within an enemy position.v. sapped, sap·ping, saps v.tr. To undermine the foundations of (a fortification).v.intr. To dig a sap. [French sape, from saper, to sap, undermine, from Italian zappare, to dig with a mattock or hoe, sap, from zappa, mattock, hoe, from Old Italian, from Late Latin sappa, of unknown origin.]
sap 3 S0082200 (săp)n. A leather-covered bludgeon with a short, flexible shaft or strap, used as a hand weapon.tr.v. sapped, sap·ping, saps To hit or knock out with a sap. [Probably short for sapling, since the bludgeons were made from wood from saplings.]sap (sæp) n1. (Botany) a solution of mineral salts, sugars, etc, that circulates in a plant2. any vital body fluid3. energy; vigour4. slang a gullible or foolish person5. (Botany) another name for sapwoodvb (tr) , saps, sapping or sappedto drain of sap[Old English sæp; related to Old High German sapf, German Saft juice, Middle Low German sapp, Sanskrit sabar milk juice] ˈsapless adj
sap (sæp) n (Military) a deep and narrow trench used to approach or undermine an enemy position, esp in siege warfarevb, saps, sapping or sapped1. (Military) to undermine (a fortification, etc) by digging saps2. (tr) to weaken[C16 zappe, from Italian zappa spade, of uncertain origin; perhaps from Old Italian (dialect) zappo a goat]
SAP abbreviation for South African Police
SAP (sæp) (in Britain) n acronym for (Building) Standard Assessment Procedure: the recognized performance indicator for measuring energy efficiency in buildingssap1 (sæp) n., v. sapped, sap•ping. n. 1. a watery juice, containing mineral salts and sugar, that circulates through the tissues of a plant. 2. any vital body fluid. 3. energy; vitality. 4. a fool; dupe. v.t. 5. to drain the sap from. [before 900; Middle English; Old English sæp, c. Middle Dutch sap, Old High German saf] sap2 (sæp) n., v. sapped, sap•ping. n. 1. a trench constructed so as to form an approach to a besieged place. v.t. 2. to approach (a wall, glacis, or other part of a fortification) with saps, in order to move troops or artillery into a more forward position, or to dig below and undermine the fortification. 3. to weaken insidiously. [1585–95; < French sape (n.), derivative of saper to dig a trench < Italian zappare] sap (săp) The watery fluid that circulates through a plant that has vascular tissues. Sap moving up the xylem carries water and minerals, while sap moving down the phloem carries water and food.sap Past participle: sapped Gerund: sapping
Present |
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I sap | you sap | he/she/it saps | we sap | you sap | they sap |
Preterite |
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I sapped | you sapped | he/she/it sapped | we sapped | you sapped | they sapped |
Present Continuous |
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I am sapping | you are sapping | he/she/it is sapping | we are sapping | you are sapping | they are sapping |
Present Perfect |
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I have sapped | you have sapped | he/she/it has sapped | we have sapped | you have sapped | they have sapped |
Past Continuous |
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I was sapping | you were sapping | he/she/it was sapping | we were sapping | you were sapping | they were sapping |
Past Perfect |
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I had sapped | you had sapped | he/she/it had sapped | we had sapped | you had sapped | they had sapped |
Future |
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I will sap | you will sap | he/she/it will sap | we will sap | you will sap | they will sap |
Future Perfect |
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I will have sapped | you will have sapped | he/she/it will have sapped | we will have sapped | you will have sapped | they will have sapped |
Future Continuous |
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I will be sapping | you will be sapping | he/she/it will be sapping | we will be sapping | you will be sapping | they will be sapping |
Present Perfect Continuous |
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I have been sapping | you have been sapping | he/she/it has been sapping | we have been sapping | you have been sapping | they have been sapping |
Future Perfect Continuous |
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I will have been sapping | you will have been sapping | he/she/it will have been sapping | we will have been sapping | you will have been sapping | they will have been sapping |
Past Perfect Continuous |
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I had been sapping | you had been sapping | he/she/it had been sapping | we had been sapping | you had been sapping | they had been sapping |
Conditional |
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I would sap | you would sap | he/she/it would sap | we would sap | you would sap | they would sap |
Past Conditional |
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I would have sapped | you would have sapped | he/she/it would have sapped | we would have sapped | you would have sapped | they would have sapped | ThesaurusNoun | 1. | sap - a watery solution of sugars, salts, and minerals that circulates through the vascular system of a plantmanna - hardened sugary exudation of various treessolution - a homogeneous mixture of two or more substances; frequently (but not necessarily) a liquid solution; "he used a solution of peroxide and water" | | 2. | sap - a person who lacks good judgment fool, muggins, saphead, tomfoolass - a pompous foolbuffoon, clown - a rude or vulgar foolflibbertigibbet, foolish woman - a female foolfucker - a stupid despised manbozo, cuckoo, fathead, goof, goofball, jackass, twat, zany, goose - a man who is a stupid incompetent foolmeshuggeneh, meshuggener - (Yiddish) a crazy foolmorosoph - a learned foolputz - (Yiddish) a fool; an idiotsimpleton, simple - a person lacking intelligence or common sensewally - a silly and inept person; someone who is regarded as stupid | | 3. | sap - a piece of metal covered by leather with a flexible handle; used for hitting peoplecosh, blackjackbludgeon - a club used as a weapon | Verb | 1. | sap - deplete; "exhaust one's savings"; "We quickly played out our strength"play out, exhaust, tire, run downplay out - become spent or exhausted; "The champion's strength played out fast"deplete, use up, wipe out, eat up, exhaust, run through, eat, consume - use up (resources or materials); "this car consumes a lot of gas"; "We exhausted our savings"; "They run through 20 bottles of wine a week" | | 2. | sap - excavate the earth beneathcave, undermine - hollow out as if making a cave or opening; "The river was caving the banks" |
sap1noun1. juice, essence, vital fluid, secretion, lifeblood, plant fluid The leaves, bark and sap are common ingredients of herbal remedies.2. (Slang) fool, jerk (slang, chiefly U.S. & Canad.), idiot, noodle, wally (slang), wet (Brit. informal), charlie (Brit. informal), drip (informal), gull (archaic), prat (slang), plonker (slang), noddy, twit (informal), chump (informal), oaf, simpleton, nitwit (informal), ninny, nincompoop, dweeb (U.S. slang), putz (U.S. slang), wuss (slang), Simple Simon, weenie (U.S. informal), muggins (Brit. slang), eejit (Scot. & Irish), thicko (Brit. slang), dumb-ass (slang), gobshite (Irish taboo slang), numpty (Scot. informal), doofus (slang, chiefly U.S.), nerd or nurd (slang), numskull or numbskull her poor sap of a husband
sap2verb weaken, drain, undermine, rob, exhaust, bleed, erode, deplete, wear down, enervate, devitalize I was afraid the sickness had sapped my strength.sap 1nounSlang. A person who is easily deceived or victimized:butt, dupe, fool, gull, lamb, pushover, victim.Informal: sucker.Slang: fall guy, gudgeon, mark, monkey, patsy, pigeon.Chiefly British: mug.
sap 2verb1. To lessen or deplete the nerve, energy, or strength of:attenuate, debilitate, devitalize, enervate, enfeeble, undermine, undo, unnerve, weaken.2. To lessen or weaken severely, as by removing something essential:deplete, drain, exhaust, impoverish, use up.Translationssap1 (sӕp) noun the liquid in trees, plants etc. The sap flowed out when he broke the stem of the flower. 樹液 树液
sap2 (sӕp) – past tense, past participle sapped – verb to weaken or destroy (a person's strength, confidence, courage etc). The disease slowly sapped his strength. 逐漸削弱或破壞(一個人的體力、自信、勇氣等) 渐渐削弱(某人某事物的力量、自信、勇气等),使衰竭 sap
sap1. slang A foolish, naïve, or gullible person. You're a bigger sap than I thought if you believe that, Phil. I can't believe I fell for that scam. I'm such a sap!2. slang Someone who is easily taken in, won over, or entertained by something. Usually followed by "for (something)." A: "I know the film wasn't perfect, but I loved it." B: "Yeah, but you're a sap for romantic comedies." I've always been a sap for mysteries and thrillers with lots of twists and turns.3. obsolete slang A short club or truncheon, especially as used by police. The officer pelted the man across the brow with his sap, knocking the poor fellow to the ground.sap1. n. a stupid person. That poor sap thinks he can convince them. 2. n. a blackjack. (Underworld.) Bart had a sap in his pocket when they arrested him for possession. sap
sap, fluid in plants consisting of water and dissolved substances. Cell sap refers to this fluid present in the large vacuole, or cell cavity, that occupies most of the central portion of mature plant cells. The term sap is generally applied to all the fluid that travels through the vascular tissues (xylem and phloem) of higher plants. Water containing dissolved minerals enters the plant through the root hairs by osmosis and is transported upward through the xylem to the parts containing chlorophyll, usually the leaves. There, large amounts of water leave the plant by transpiration, although some is used in photosynthesis to produce food materials. The phloem carries the resulting highly concentrated colloidal solution down to the other plant parts for storage. Sap ascends at a rate of from 1 to 4 ft (30–122 cm) per hr; in the coast redwood it rises easily to a height of almost 400 ft (120 m). The exact mechanisms behind this enormous lifting force are not certain, although several principles are thought to be involved. Chief among them is the pull of transpiration; as water evaporates from the leaf cells, they draw in liquid osmotically from the xylem tubes to replace it. Because of the great cohesiveness of water molecules, the resulting tension affects the entire continuous column of water down to the root tips, which in turn absorb more water from the soil. Root pressure is another factor, although it can force the sap up only a limited distance and operates chiefly in the nongrowing season, which explains the sap flow when a leafless tree is tapped in winter. Atmospheric pressure and capillary attraction are minor factors. The sap of some plants (e.g., sugarcane, sugar maple) contains much sugar and is an article of commerce. The name sap is sometimes applied to latex (e.g., rubber), resin, and other specialized plant fluids.What does it mean when you dream about sap?The vital juices of plants and animals, sap represents bodily health and vigor (the sap of youth), which is why someone who feels depleted is “all sapped out.” Like the sap from the maple tree, someone who is excessively gullible or sentimental is “sappy” (sweet, syrupy). sap[sap] (botany) The fluid part of a plant which circulates through the vascular system and is composed of water, gases, salts, and organic products of metabolism. sap1. The fluid which circulates in trees, plants, etc. 2. Same as sapwood.3.See quarry sap.4. To dig a trench under a medieval fortress; used by besiegers who were intent on blowing up an enemy’s defensive structure.sap a solution of mineral salts, sugars, etc., that circulates in a plant SAP (company)SAP AG (Systems, Applications and Products inData Processing).SAP (protocol)Service Advertising Protocol.SAP (networking)Service Access Point.SAP (language)Symbolic Assembler Program.SAP(1) (SAP America, Inc., Newtown Square, PA, www.sap.com) The U.S. branch of one of the world's largest software companies, SAP AG, Walldorf, Germany. SAP was founded in 1972 as Systems, Applications and Products in Data Processing by five former engineers from IBM. SAP's R/2 mainframe and R/3 client/server business application suites were the flagship products for the company, catapulting the company into prominence in the 1980s and 1990s. Today, under the banner of the SAP Business Suite, SAP is a leading vendor in enterprise resource planning (ERP) and other enterprise business software.
In 2010, SAP acquired Sybase, maker of the popular Sybase database and related software. See SAP Business Suite, R/3 and Sybase.
(2) (Session Announcement Protocol) An IETF protocol for distributing session description messages to potential recipients. It is widely used to send SDP messages. See SIP.
(3) (Service Advertising Protocol) A NetWare protocol used to identify the services and addresses of servers attached to the network. The responses are used to update a table in the router known as the Server Information Table.
( 4) (Secondary Audio Program) An NTSC audio channel used for auxiliary transmission, such as foreign language broadcasting or teletext.sap
sap (sap), The juice or tissue fluid of a living organism.SAP Abbreviation for: saponin saporin saposin secreted acid phosphatase secreted aspartic protease sensory action potential serum alkaline phosphatase serum amyloid P Single Assessment Process, see there situs ambiguus with polysplenia SLAM-associated protein slow action potential spontaneous action potential stable angina pectoris standardised assessment of personality Staphylococcus aureus protease steroidogenesis activator polypeptide Substance Abuse Professional surfactant-associated protein symptom-associated probability systolic arterial pressuresap a watery liquid found within the vacuole of a plant cell (cell sap) and within conducting tissues of the VASCULAR BUNDLES.FinancialSeeStatutory Accounting PrinciplesSAP
Acronym | Definition |
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SAP➣Systeme, Anwendungen, Produkte in der Datenverarbeitung (German: Systems, Applications & Products in Data Processing; SAP AG) | SAP➣Satisfactory Academic Progress | SAP➣Systems Applications and Products (data processing) | SAP➣Session Announcement Protocol | SAP➣Student Assistance Program | SAP➣Standard Assessment Procedure (energy cost measurement; UK) | SAP➣Substance Abuse Professional | SAP➣Soon As Possible | SAP➣Support-a-Project | SAP➣Single Assessment Process | SAP➣Systems and Programming (various companies) | SAP➣Special Access Program (US DoD) | SAP➣South Asia Partnership (Canada) | SAP➣Society for Applied Philosophy (est. 1982) | SAP➣Super Absorbent Polymer | SAP➣Sociedad Argentina de Pediatria (Spanish: Argentina Society of Pediatrics) | SAP➣Santa Paula (Amtrak station code; Santa Paula, CA) | SAP➣Service Advertising Protocol (Novell NetWare) | SAP➣Service Access Point | SAP➣Síndrome de Alienación Parental (Spanish: Parental Alienation Syndrome) | SAP➣Security Architecture Professional | SAP➣Socially Awkward Penguin | SAP➣Standards of Academic Progress (various schools) | SAP➣South African Police | SAP➣Self-Assessment Program | SAP➣Simple As Possible (computer science) | SAP➣Systems and Procedures | SAP➣Second Audio Program | SAP➣Safety Assessment Program (various organizations) | SAP➣St. Anthony Park (Minnesota) | SAP➣Software Application Performance | SAP➣School Age Program | SAP➣SIM Access Profile (Bluetooth service) | SAP➣Stabilisation and Association Process (EU) | SAP➣State Action Plan | SAP➣Structural Adjustment Program (International Monetary Fund) | SAP➣Scientific Advisory Panel | SAP➣Sim Access Profile | SAP➣Standard Administration Procedures | SAP➣Signaling Access Point | SAP➣Stand Alone Printer | SAP➣Software Access Point | SAP➣Streaming Audio Player | SAP➣Street Appearance Package | SAP➣Service Advertising Protocol | SAP➣System Assist Processor | SAP➣Secure Audio Path | SAP➣Structural Adjustment Program | SAP➣Secondary Audio Program | SAP➣Sampling and Analysis Plan | SAP➣Subatomic Particles | SAP➣Save America (Americans) Plan | SAP➣Secondary Audio Programming | SAP➣Strategic Alliance Partnership (various organizations) | SAP➣Sustainable Agriculture Program (various organizations) | SAP➣Statutory Adoption Pay (UK) | SAP➣South African Party | SAP➣Shrimp Alkaline Phosphatase | SAP➣Superior Articular Process | SAP➣Strategic Action Programme | SAP➣Statistical Analysis Plan | SAP➣Security Assistance Program | SAP➣Statutory Accounting Practices | SAP➣Serum Alkaline Phosphatase | SAP➣SLAM-Associated Protein | SAP➣Station Area Plan (various locations) | SAP➣Seafarers' Assistance Programme | SAP➣Security Action Plan | SAP➣Severe Acute Pancreatitis | SAP➣Server Application Programming | SAP➣Summer Arts Program (various locations) | SAP➣Substituted Accounting Period (various locations) | SAP➣Systemic Arterial Pressure | SAP➣Special Assistant to the President | SAP➣Strong Anthropic Principle | SAP➣Structural Analysis Program | SAP➣Sentencing Advisory Panel (UK) | SAP➣Special Assistance Plan | SAP➣Social Action Programme | SAP➣Superior Air Parts | SAP➣Structural Adjustment Policy | SAP➣San Antonio Police | SAP➣Socialdemokratiska Arbetarepartiet (Social democratic workers party, political party, Sweden) | SAP➣Stable Angina Pectoris | SAP➣System against People | SAP➣Synapse-Associated Protein | SAP➣Secure Audio Path (Microsoft Windows) | SAP➣Service Access Protocol | SAP➣Stable Abstractions Principle | SAP➣Standard Automated Perimetry (visual field testing) | SAP➣Simulated Annealing Procedure | SAP➣Slovak Academic Press | SAP➣School Action Plus | SAP➣Separate Audio Program | SAP➣Software Acquisition Process | SAP➣Statements of Administration Policy (USA) | SAP➣Schweizer Automatik Pool (German: Swiss Automatic Pool; Switzerland) | SAP➣System Application Programming | SAP➣Symbolic Assembler Program | SAP➣System Application Products | SAP➣Symbolic Assembly Program | SAP➣Sales Action Plan | SAP➣Secreted Aspartyl Proteinase | SAP➣Strategic Action Planning | SAP➣Standard Application Program | SAP➣Science Activity Planner (US NASA; satellite data tool) | SAP➣Sanduhr Anzeige Programm (German software) | SAP➣Simplified Acquisition Procedure | SAP➣Systems Analysis and Program Development | SAP➣Semi-Armor-Piercing | SAP➣State Administration Plan (emergency management) | SAP➣Super Absorbent Powder | SAP➣Seasonal Attribution Project (climate change) | SAP➣Safety Assessment Principles | SAP➣Software Aus Polen | SAP➣Sozialistische Arbeiter Partei (pre-Hitler Germany) | SAP➣Supplier Audit Program | SAP➣Society of Afghan Professionals (Fremont, CA) | SAP➣Single Electronic Access Point (trade) | SAP➣Slum Aid Project (Uganda) | SAP➣San Pedro Sula, Honduras - La Mesa (Airport Code) | SAP➣Smart Amazing Phone (HTC) | SAP➣Service Access Provider | SAP➣Service Announcement Protocol | SAP➣Software Aus Pakistan | SAP➣Spousal Abuser Prosecution (California) | SAP➣Sociology Anthropology Psychology (courses) | SAP➣Solution Area Planner | SAP➣Systemanalyse And Programmentwicklung | SAP➣Safe Arrival Point (police incident code; New Zealand) | SAP➣Security Advance Party | SAP➣Sapropels and Paleoceanography | SAP➣Suffer After Purchase | SAP➣Specific Amplicon Polymorphism | SAP➣Segment Addition Postulate | SAP➣Systems Applications Procedures | SAP➣Schreibs Auf Papier (German) | SAP➣Société Angevine de Philosophie (French: Angevine Company Philosophy) | SAP➣Strategic Advantage Profile | SAP➣Sonic and Pals (webcomic) | SAP➣Service Assurance Process (Sprint) | SAP➣Software Acquisition Planning | SAP➣System Acquisition Plan | SAP➣Sintered Aluminum Product | SAP➣Sub Area Policy (city planning) | SAP➣Serial Audio Port | SAP➣Segmentation Application Part | SAP➣Shorted Annular Patch Antenna | SAP➣Ship Acquisition Plan | SAP➣Spatial Adaptive Processing | SAP➣Solar Array Paddle | SAP➣Shallow Angle Photolithography | SAP➣Standard Accounting Practice/Procedure | SAP➣Special Applications Procedure (Cisco) | SAP➣Systolic Array Processing | SAP➣Safety Assurance Principles | SAP➣System Application Procedure | SAP➣Survivable Adaptive Planning | SAP➣Salary Attendance Profile | SAP➣Software Architecture Plan | SAP➣Statements on Administration Policy (US DOT) | SAP➣Site Activity Plan | SAP➣Service Access Program | SAP➣Ship Alteration Proposal | SAP➣Systems Authorization Plan | SAP➣Steel and Allied Products Ltd | SAP➣Society Against Playstation (promotional campaign) | SAP➣Situation Awareness Picture | SAP➣Svenska Arbetar Partiet (Swedish Social Democratic Party) | SAP➣Secure Agreement Protocol | SAP➣Sprint Application Platform | SAP➣Solomon: As Pilot (band) | SAP➣Sync Alignment Protocol | SAP➣System/Ship Acquisition Plan | SAP➣Save All Paper (recycling slogan) | SAP➣Special Additional Precautions | SAP➣Surface Attack Permit (US Navy) | SAP➣Sale of Adjudicated Properties | SAP➣System Alarm Panel (security) | SAP➣Servicios Automotrices Profesionales (Guatemala, work shop) | SAP➣Simultaneously Accessible Parts | SAP➣Sonar Audio Panel | SAP➣Special Applications Program (Sprint) | SAP➣Scouting Amphibian Plan (United State Coast Guard) | SAP➣Single Auf Partnersuche (German) | SAP➣Services Administratifs Proteck | SAP➣Start Aid Post | SAP➣Systems Assurance Programmer (British Airways) | SAP➣Senior Authorised Engineer (electric power industry; UK) | SAP➣Statefull Addressing Protocol | SAP➣Suspended Acoustical Panel (ceiling) |
sap
Synonyms for sapnoun juiceSynonyms- juice
- essence
- vital fluid
- secretion
- lifeblood
- plant fluid
noun foolSynonyms- fool
- jerk
- idiot
- noodle
- wally
- wet
- charlie
- drip
- gull
- prat
- plonker
- noddy
- twit
- chump
- oaf
- simpleton
- nitwit
- ninny
- nincompoop
- dweeb
- putz
- wuss
- Simple Simon
- weenie
- muggins
- eejit
- thicko
- dumb-ass
- gobshite
- numpty
- doofus
- nerd or nurd
- numskull or numbskull
verb weakenSynonyms- weaken
- drain
- undermine
- rob
- exhaust
- bleed
- erode
- deplete
- wear down
- enervate
- devitalize
Synonyms for sapnoun a person who is easily deceived or victimizedSynonyms- butt
- dupe
- fool
- gull
- lamb
- pushover
- victim
- sucker
- fall guy
- gudgeon
- mark
- monkey
- patsy
- pigeon
- mug
verb to lessen or deplete the nerve, energy, or strength ofSynonyms- attenuate
- debilitate
- devitalize
- enervate
- enfeeble
- undermine
- undo
- unnerve
- weaken
verb to lessen or weaken severely, as by removing something essentialSynonyms- deplete
- drain
- exhaust
- impoverish
- use up
Synonyms for sapnoun a watery solution of sugars, salts, and minerals that circulates through the vascular system of a plantRelated Wordsnoun a person who lacks good judgmentSynonyms- fool
- muggins
- saphead
- tomfool
Related Words- ass
- buffoon
- clown
- flibbertigibbet
- foolish woman
- fucker
- bozo
- cuckoo
- fathead
- goof
- goofball
- jackass
- twat
- zany
- goose
- meshuggeneh
- meshuggener
- morosoph
- putz
- simpleton
- simple
- wally
noun a piece of metal covered by leather with a flexible handleSynonymsRelated Wordsverb depleteSynonyms- play out
- exhaust
- tire
- run down
Related Words- play out
- deplete
- use up
- wipe out
- eat up
- exhaust
- run through
- eat
- consume
verb excavate the earth beneathRelated Words |