释义 |
phrase
phraseGrammatical phrases are groups of two or more words that work together to perform a single grammatical function in a sentence. Unlike clauses, phrases do not contain both a subject and a predicate (although they sometimes function as one or the other).Continue reading...phrase F0292900 (frāz)n.1. A sequence of words that have meaning, especially when forming part of a sentence.2. a. A characteristic way or mode of expression: an apt turn of phrase.b. A brief, apt, and cogent expression: the phrase "out of the frying pan and into the fire."3. Music A short passage or segment, often consisting of four measures or forming part of a larger unit.4. A series of dance movements forming a unit in a choreographic pattern.v. phrased, phras·ing, phras·es v.tr.1. To express orally or in writing: The speaker phrased several opinions.2. Music a. To divide (a passage) into phrases.b. To combine (notes) in a phrase.v.intr.1. To make or express phrases.2. Music To perform a passage with the correct phrasing. [Latin phrasis, diction, from Greek, speech, diction, phrase, from phrazein, to point out, show; see gwhren- in Indo-European roots.] phras′al adj.phras′al·ly adv.phrase (freɪz) n1. (Grammar) a group of words forming an immediate syntactic constituent of a clause. Compare clause1, noun phrase, verb phrase2. a particular expression, esp an original one3. (Classical Music) music a small group of notes forming a coherent unit of melody4. (Dancing) (in choreography) a short sequence of dance movementsvb (tr) 5. (Classical Music) music to divide (a melodic line, part, etc) into musical phrases, esp in performance6. to express orally or in a phrase[C16: from Latin phrasis, from Greek: speech, from phrazein to declare, tell]phrase (freɪz) n., v. phrased, phras•ing. n. 1. a sequence of two or more words arranged in a grammatical unit and lacking a finite verb or such elements of clause structure as subject and verb, as a preposition and a noun or pronoun, an adjective and noun, or an adverb and verb, esp. such a construction acting as a unit in a sentence. 2. a characteristic, current, or proverbial expression. 3. a way of speaking, mode of expression, or phraseology. 4. a brief utterance or remark. 5. a division of a musical composition, commonly a passage of four or eight measures, forming part of a period. 6. a sequence of dance motions making up part of a choreographic pattern. v.t. 7. to express or word in a particular way. 8. to express in words. 9. a. to mark off or bring out the phrases of (a piece of music), esp. in execution. b. to group (notes) into a phrase. v.i. 10. to perform a musical passage or piece with proper phrasing. [1520–30; (n.) back formation from phrases, pl. of earlier phrasis < Latin: diction, style < Greek phrásis, derivative of phrázein to show] phrase Past participle: phrased Gerund: phrasing
Present |
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I phrase | you phrase | he/she/it phrases | we phrase | you phrase | they phrase |
Preterite |
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I phrased | you phrased | he/she/it phrased | we phrased | you phrased | they phrased |
Present Continuous |
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I am phrasing | you are phrasing | he/she/it is phrasing | we are phrasing | you are phrasing | they are phrasing |
Present Perfect |
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I have phrased | you have phrased | he/she/it has phrased | we have phrased | you have phrased | they have phrased |
Past Continuous |
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I was phrasing | you were phrasing | he/she/it was phrasing | we were phrasing | you were phrasing | they were phrasing |
Past Perfect |
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I had phrased | you had phrased | he/she/it had phrased | we had phrased | you had phrased | they had phrased |
Future |
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I will phrase | you will phrase | he/she/it will phrase | we will phrase | you will phrase | they will phrase |
Future Perfect |
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I will have phrased | you will have phrased | he/she/it will have phrased | we will have phrased | you will have phrased | they will have phrased |
Future Continuous |
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I will be phrasing | you will be phrasing | he/she/it will be phrasing | we will be phrasing | you will be phrasing | they will be phrasing |
Present Perfect Continuous |
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I have been phrasing | you have been phrasing | he/she/it has been phrasing | we have been phrasing | you have been phrasing | they have been phrasing |
Future Perfect Continuous |
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I will have been phrasing | you will have been phrasing | he/she/it will have been phrasing | we will have been phrasing | you will have been phrasing | they will have been phrasing |
Past Perfect Continuous |
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I had been phrasing | you had been phrasing | he/she/it had been phrasing | we had been phrasing | you had been phrasing | they had been phrasing |
Conditional |
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I would phrase | you would phrase | he/she/it would phrase | we would phrase | you would phrase | they would phrase |
Past Conditional |
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I would have phrased | you would have phrased | he/she/it would have phrased | we would have phrased | you would have phrased | they would have phrased |
phraseA group of words forming a unit that is not a complete sentence.ThesaurusNoun | 1. | phrase - an expression consisting of one or more words forming a grammatical constituent of a sentencehead word, headword - a content word that can be qualified by a modifiergrammatical construction, construction, expression - a group of words that form a constituent of a sentence and are considered as a single unit; "I concluded from his awkward constructions that he was a foreigner"nominal, nominal phrase, noun phrase - a phrase that can function as the subject or object of a verbverb phrase, predicate - one of the two main constituents of a sentence; the predicate contains the verb and its complementsprepositional phrase - a phrase beginning with a prepositionpronominal, pronominal phrase - a phrase that functions as a pronounmodifier, qualifier - a content word that qualifies the meaning of a noun or verbresponse - a phrase recited or sung by the congregation following a versicle by the priest or ministercatch phrase, catchphrase - a phrase that has become a catchword | | 2. | phrase - a short musical passagemusical phrasemelodic line, melodic phrase, melody, tune, strain, air, line - a succession of notes forming a distinctive sequence; "she was humming an air from Beethoven"musical passage, passage - a short section of a musical compositionligature - (music) a group of notes connected by a slurostinato - a musical phrase repeated over and over during a composition | | 3. | phrase - an expression whose meanings cannot be inferred from the meanings of the words that make it upidiomatic expression, phrasal idiom, set phrase, idiomlocution, saying, expression - a word or phrase that particular people use in particular situations; "pardon the expression"ruralism, rusticism - a rural idiom or expressionin the lurch - in a difficult or vulnerable position; "he resigned and left me in the lurch"like clockwork - with regularity and precision; "the rocket launch went off like clockwork" | | 4. | phrase - dance movements that are linked in a single choreographic sequencedancing, terpsichore, dance, saltation - taking a series of rhythmical steps (and movements) in time to music | Verb | 1. | phrase - put into words or an expression; "He formulated his concerns to the board of trustees"give voice, word, articulate, formulateask - direct or put; seek an answer to; "ask a question"evince, express, show - give expression to; "She showed her disappointment"lexicalise, lexicalize - make or coin into a word or accept a new word into the lexicon of a language; "The concept expressed by German `Gemuetlichkeit' is not lexicalized in English"dogmatise, dogmatize - state as a dogmaformularise, formularize - express as a formulacouch, redact, put, frame, cast - formulate in a particular style or language; "I wouldn't put it that way"; "She cast her request in very polite language" | | 2. | phrase - divide, combine, or mark into phrases; "phrase a musical passage"arrange, order, put, set up - arrange thoughts, ideas, temporal events; "arrange my schedule"; "set up one's life"; "I put these memories with those of bygone times" |
phrasenoun1. expression, saying, remark, motto, construction, tag, quotation, maxim, idiom, utterance, adage, dictum, way of speaking, group of words, locution the Latin phrase, `mens sana in corpore sano'verb1. express, say, word, put, term, present, voice, frame, communicate, convey, utter, couch, formulate, put into words The speech was carefully phrased.phrasenoun1. A word or group of words forming a unit and conveying meaning:expression, locution.2. Choice of words and the way in which they are used:diction, parlance, phraseology, phrasing, verbalism, wordage, wording.verbTo convey in language or words of a particular form:couch, express, formulate, put, word.Translationsphrase (freiz) noun1. a small group of words (usually without a finite verb) which forms part of an actual or implied sentence. He arrived after dinner. 短語,慣用語,詞組 短语,惯用语,词组 2. a small group of musical notes which follow each other to make a definite individual section of a melody. the opening phrase of the overture. 短句 短句 verb to express (something) in words. I phrased my explanations in simple language. 用話表示,措詞 用话表示,措词 phraseology (freiziˈolədʒi) noun the manner of putting words and phrases together to express oneself. His phraseology shows that he is a foreigner. 措詞 措词ˈphrasing noun1. phraseology. 措詞 措词2. the act of putting musical phrases together either in composing or playing. 短句的組成 短句的组成ˈphrase-book noun a book (eg for tourists) which contains and translates useful words and phrases in a foreign language. 短語集 短语集phrasal verb a phrase consisting of a verb and adverb or preposition, which together function as a verb. `Leave out', `go without', `go away', are phrasal verbs. 動詞片語 动词词组
phrase
turn a phraseTo express something in very adept, elegant, and clever terms. Mr. Broadmoor is so cultivated and witty. Not only is he remarkably intelligent, but he is always able to turn a phrase most poignantly.See also: phrase, turnstock phraseA well-known, overused phrase; a cliché. As this is a creative writing class, I don't want to see any stock phrases in your stories. Please rewrite this paragraph in your own words, instead of using stock phrases like "think outside the box."See also: phrase, stockturn of phrase1. An expression. I understood what she was saying until she used a turn of phrase that I had never heard.2. An eloquent style of writing or speaking. That writer's turn of phrase has earned him many accolades and awards.See also: of, phrase, turncoin a phraseTo create a new expression. Don't try to coin a phrase, just write a straightforward headline.See also: coin, phraseto coin a phraseA set phrase said after one uses a new expression. It is typically used jocularly to indicate the opposite (i.e. that one has just used a well-known or trite saying). Well, we can't do anything about it now, so que sera sera, to coin a phrase.See also: coin, phrasemight as wellShould (do something), typically because there is no reason not to. The deadline is today, but you might as well send it in anyway—they may still accept it. A: "Are you going to work late tonight?" B: "I might as well. I have nothing else going on."See also: might, wellcoin a phraseFig. to create a new expression that is worthy of being remembered and repeated. (Often jocular.) He is "worth his weight in feathers," to coin a phrase.See also: coin, phraselet me (just) say and just let me saya phrase introducing something that the speaker thinks is important. Rachel: Let me say how pleased we all are with your efforts. Henry: Why, thank you very much. Bob: Just let me say that we're extremely pleased with your activity. Bill: Thanks loads. I did what I could.See also: let, saymight as well and may as wella phrase indicating that it is probably better to do something than not to do it. Bill: Should we try to get there for the first showing of the film? Jane: Might as well. Nothing else to do. Andy: May as well leave now. It doesn't matter if we arrive a little bit early. Jane: Why do we always have to be the first to arrive?See also: might, wellto put it another way and put another waya phrase introducing a restatement of what someone, usually the speaker, has just said. Father: You're still very young, Tom. To put it another way, you don't have any idea about what you're getting into. John: Could you go back to your own room now, Tom? I have to study. Put another way, get out of here! Tom: Okay, okay. Don't get your bowels in an uproar!See also: another, put, wayturn of phraseA particular arrangement of words, as in I'd never heard that turn of phrase before, or An idiom can be described as a turn of phrase. This idiom alludes to the turning or shaping of objects (as on a lathe), a usage dating from the late 1600s. See also: of, phrase, turnto coin a phrase You say to coin a phrase to show that you are using an expression that people will know. Stunned Jackson was, to coin a phrase, `sick as a parrot'. Note: To coin a new word means to invent it or use it for the first time. In this expression, the term is being used ironically. See also: coin, phraseto coin a phrase 1 said ironically when introducing a banal remark or cliché. 2 said when introducing a new expression or a variation on a familiar one.See also: coin, phraseto coin a ˈphrase used for introducing an expression that you have invented or to apologize for using a well-known idiom or phrase instead of an original one: Oh well, no news is good news, to coin a phrase.See also: coin, phrasea ˌturn of ˈphrase a particular way of saying something or describing something: She has a very amusing turn of phrase.See also: of, phrase, turncoin a phrase, toTo fashion an expression. This term, dating from the 1940s, is often used ironically to apologize for using a cliché, as in “He acts like the cock of the walk, to coin a phrase.” Of course it can also be used straightforwardly and refer to inventing an expression, a usage dating from the late 1500s.See also: coinphrase
phraseGrammatical phrases are groups of two or more words that work together to perform a single grammatical function in a sentence. Unlike clauses, phrases do not contain both a subject and a predicate (although they sometimes function as one or the other).Continue reading...phrase1. Music a small group of notes forming a coherent unit of melody 2. (in choreography) a short sequence of dance movements Phrase the basic unit of speech. Corresponding to the sentence as a basic unit of language, the phrase is a syntactic and phonetic entity with syntactic structure, semantic completeness, and intonational markers. Phrase boundaries are indicated by pauses and by specific intonational features that indicate the end of the phrase. For example, in Russian there is a lowering of tone on the final syllable of a phrase. Phrases are divided into syntagms, which in turn consist of phonetic words and syllables. The laws of the phrase’s sandhi, that is, of the phonetic boundaries of the phrase’s components, function within the phrase. An example is liaison in French—a type of consonant alternation. The concept of the phrase is sometimes synonymous with that of the sentence. The term “phrase” is occasionally used to designate any phonetic and syntactic entity between two pauses. phrase Related to phrase: noun phrase, clause, IdiomsSynonyms for phrasenoun expressionSynonyms- expression
- saying
- remark
- motto
- construction
- tag
- quotation
- maxim
- idiom
- utterance
- adage
- dictum
- way of speaking
- group of words
- locution
verb expressSynonyms- express
- say
- word
- put
- term
- present
- voice
- frame
- communicate
- convey
- utter
- couch
- formulate
- put into words
Synonyms for phrasenoun a word or group of words forming a unit and conveying meaningSynonymsnoun choice of words and the way in which they are usedSynonyms- diction
- parlance
- phraseology
- phrasing
- verbalism
- wordage
- wording
verb to convey in language or words of a particular formSynonyms- couch
- express
- formulate
- put
- word
Synonyms for phrasenoun an expression consisting of one or more words forming a grammatical constituent of a sentenceRelated Words- head word
- headword
- grammatical construction
- construction
- expression
- nominal
- nominal phrase
- noun phrase
- verb phrase
- predicate
- prepositional phrase
- pronominal
- pronominal phrase
- modifier
- qualifier
- response
- catch phrase
- catchphrase
noun a short musical passageSynonymsRelated Words- melodic line
- melodic phrase
- melody
- tune
- strain
- air
- line
- musical passage
- passage
- ligature
- ostinato
noun an expression whose meanings cannot be inferred from the meanings of the words that make it upSynonyms- idiomatic expression
- phrasal idiom
- set phrase
- idiom
Related Words- locution
- saying
- expression
- ruralism
- rusticism
- in the lurch
- like clockwork
noun dance movements that are linked in a single choreographic sequenceRelated Words- dancing
- terpsichore
- dance
- saltation
verb put into words or an expressionSynonyms- give voice
- word
- articulate
- formulate
Related Words- ask
- evince
- express
- show
- lexicalise
- lexicalize
- dogmatise
- dogmatize
- formularise
- formularize
- couch
- redact
- put
- frame
- cast
verb divide, combine, or mark into phrasesRelated Words |