释义 |
pickup
pick·up P0288300 (pĭk′ŭp′)n.1. a. The act or process of picking up: the pickup and delivery of farm produce.b. Sports The act of striking or fielding a ball after it has touched the ground: a good pickup and throw from third base.c. Capacity for acceleration: a sports car with good pickup.d. Informal An improvement in condition or activity: a pickup in sales.e. Slang An arrest by a law enforcement officer.2. One that is picked up, especially:a. Passengers or freight: Taxi drivers expect good tips from airport pickups.b. Informal A hitchhiker.c. Slang A stranger with whom casual acquaintance is made, usually in anticipation of sexual relations.3. Accounting A balance brought forward.4. Previous journalistic copy to which succeeding copy is added.5. Music See upbeat.6. One that picks up, especially:a. A pickup truck.b. The rotary rake on a piece of machinery, such as a harvester, that picks up windrowed hay or straw.7. Electronics a. A transducer that converts vibrations, as of a phonograph needle or guitar string, into electrical impulses for subsequent conversion into sound.b. The tone arm of a record player.8. a. The reception of light or sound waves for conversion to electrical impulses.b. The apparatus used for such reception.c. A telecast originating outside a studio.d. The apparatus for transmitting a broadcast from an outside place to the broadcasting station.adj. Being, relating to, or involving a group of people assembled informally for a temporary purpose: a pickup orchestra; a pickup baseball game.pick•up (ˈpɪkˌʌp) n. 1. an improvement, as in health, business conditions, production, etc. 2. a casual acquaintance, as one offering hope of a sexual encounter. 3. an instance of taking aboard passengers or freight. 4. the passengers or freight taken aboard. 5. acceleration, or the capacity for acceleration. 6. Also called pick′up truck`. a small truck with a low-sided open body, used for deliveries and light hauling. 7. a device at the end of the tone arm of a phonograph that translates the movement of the stylus into a changing electrical voltage; cartridge. 8. a. the reception of sound waves in a radio transmitter for conversion into electrical waves. b. a receiving or recording device. adj. 9. composed of or using whatever persons, ingredients, etc., are available: a pickup dance band; a pickup supper. [1855–60] ThesaurusNoun | 1. | pickup - a light truck with an open body and low sides and a tailboardpickup trucktechnical - a pickup truck with a gun mounted on itmotortruck, truck - an automotive vehicle suitable for hauling | | 2. | pickup - a warrant to take someone into custody; "put out a pickup on that man"arrest warrant, bench warrant - a warrant authorizing law enforcement officials to apprehend an offender and bring that person to courtcolloquialism - a colloquial expression; characteristic of spoken or written communication that seeks to imitate informal speech | | 3. | pickup - anything with restorative powers; "she needed the pickup that coffee always gave her"pick-me-upcorrective, restorative - a device for treating injury or disease | | 4. | pickup - a casual acquaintance; often made in hope of sexual relationshipsacquaintance, friend - a person with whom you are acquainted; "I have trouble remembering the names of all my acquaintances"; "we are friends of the family" | | 5. | pickup - the attribute of being capable of rapid acceleration; "his car has a lot of pickup"getawayacceleration - an increase in rate of change; "modern science caused an acceleration of cultural change" | | 6. | pickup - mechanical device consisting of a light balanced arm that carries the cartridgepickup arm, tone armmechanical device - mechanism consisting of a device that works on mechanical principlesphonograph, record player - machine in which rotating records cause a stylus to vibrate and the vibrations are amplified acoustically or electronically | | 7. | pickup - an electro-acoustic transducer that is the part of the arm of a record player that holds the needle and that is removablecartridgecrystal pickup - a cartridge in which an output voltage is produced by the vibration of a piezoelectric crystalelectro-acoustic transducer - a transducer that converts electrical to acoustic energy or vice versaphonograph, record player - machine in which rotating records cause a stylus to vibrate and the vibrations are amplified acoustically or electronicallystylus - a sharp pointed device attached to the cartridge of a record player | | 8. | pickup - the act or process of picking up or collecting from various places; "garbage pickup is on Mondays and Thursdays"assembling, collecting, aggregation, collection - the act of gathering something togethergarbage collection, garbage pickup, trash collection, trash pickup - the collection and removal of garbage | | 9. | pickup - the act of taking aboard passengers or freightacquiring, getting - the act of acquiring something; "I envied his talent for acquiring"; "he's much more interested in the getting than in the giving"transfer, transferral, transportation, conveyance, transport - the act of moving something from one location to another |
pickupnounSlang. A seizing and holding by law:apprehension, arrest, seizure.Slang: bust, collar, pinch.
pickup
pick-up artistA man devoted to using a specific set of strategies in order to seduce ("pick up") women, and who perhaps instructs other men in how to do the same. You know how everyone tells you to just be yourself when talking to a girl? Well, a pick-up artist will tell you to do the opposite.See also: artistpickup1. n. something eaten or drunk to boost energy; a pick-me-up. Bartender, I need a little pickup. 2. n. a sudden increase in something, such as speed or tempo in music. There will be a pickup in sales during the Christmas season. 3. mod. spontaneous; unplanned. (see also scratch.) A pickup game can be fun if the sides are evenly matched. 4. n. an arrest. (Underworld.) Send Sergeant Townsend out to make the pickup. 5. n. someone whose acquaintance is made solely for sexual purposes. She’s no date. She’s just a pickup. 6. n. the power of a car’s engine as reflected in the car’s ability to reach a high speed quickly. Little cars hardly ever have enough pickup. Pickup
pickup[′pik‚əp] (aerospace engineering) A potentiometer used in an automatic pilot to detect the motion of the airplane around the gyro and initiate corrective adjustments. (electricity) A device that converts a sound, scene, measurable quantity, or other form of intelligence into corresponding electric signals, as in a microphone, phonograph pickup, or television camera. The minimum current, voltage, power, or other value at which a relay will complete its intended function. Interference from a nearby circuit or system. (metallurgy) Transfer of metal from the work to the tool, or from the tool to the work, during a forming operation. (nuclear physics) A type of nuclear reaction in which the incident particle takes a nucleon from the target nucleus and proceeds with this nucleon bound to itself. Pickup a modification of a passenger-car chassis with an open body for carrying passengers and loads. Load-carrying capacity is usually 200-500 kg. For transporting passengers, a pickup may be equipped with a removable canvas top and folding benches along the sides.
Pickup the working part of an agricultural machine for picking up mowed agricultural crops, grass, and hay from windrows; it may also be used to pick up fallen cotton. Some pickups are separate attachments that are mounted on various machines, most often on grain combines. Others are working parts built into a machine, such as a pickup-stacker, pickup-ricker, or cotton-picking machine. A pickup that is mounted on a grain combine is driven by the combine’s engine. A pickup built into a machine pulled by a tractor is driven by the tractor’s power takeoff shaft. A distinction is made between drum, belt-conveyor, and brush-conveyor pickups. A drum pickup has retractable spring pins and is covered by a cylindrical housing of plates between which spaces have been left for the turning of the pins. The pins emerge from the lower part of the housing, picking up the stems from the windrows and throwing them onto the housing. They gradually retract, enabling the stems to move toward the conveyor. This type of pickup may be in the form of an attachment (on a grain combine) or may be built into the machine (pickup-stacker, pickup-ricker). The belt-conveyor pickup is manufactured as an attachment for a grain combine. The pickup mechanism consists of two conveyors made of rubberized canvas with cross belts and pick-ing-up spring pins. During the movement of the canvas, the pins lift the stems from the windrows and throw them on the auger conveyor of the combine’s reaper. Similar pickups, differing somewhat in design, are used abroad. The cotton picking machine is equipped with a brush-conveyor picker. As the cotton is picked up from the ground, the machine removes the impurities from it. For thorough picking, the picker has shields that deflect the cotton plants to the side. The brushes rake the cotton out from under the shrubs and sweep it into the space between the rows, under the conveyors of the pickup. The conveyor belts place the cotton onto the drum, from the surface of which the dirt and other large impurities are dropped onto the field. In this manner, the cotton undergoes preliminary cleaning. The belts of the concentrator located over the hopper deliver the cleaned cotton to a conveyor that drops it into the hopper. pickupThe unwanted adherence of solids in contact with the open surface of a sealant.pickup
pickup (pik′ŭp″) A colloquial term for forceps.Pickup
PickupThe gain in yield that occurs when a block of bonds is swapped for another block of higher-coupon bonds.PickupThe increase in yield that an investor gains when he/she swaps a bond with a lower yield and shorter maturity for one with a higher yield and longer maturity. The pick up entails risk for the holder of the lower yield bond (that is, the one who receives the high yield bond). This is because the high yield bond is almost always of lower credit quality and the longer maturity exposes the bondholder to interest rate risk and perhaps inflation risk. However, the pick up represents a higher return than the bondholder would have received with the lower yield bond.pickup A gain in yield that is achieved from swapping bonds. For example, a pickup of 30 basis points comes about when bonds with a 9.70% basis are traded for bonds with a 10.00% basis.AcronymsSeePUpickup
Synonyms for pickupnoun a seizing and holding by lawSynonyms- apprehension
- arrest
- seizure
- bust
- collar
- pinch
Synonyms for pickupnoun a light truck with an open body and low sides and a tailboardSynonymsRelated Wordsnoun a warrant to take someone into custodyRelated Words- arrest warrant
- bench warrant
- colloquialism
noun anything with restorative powersSynonymsRelated Wordsnoun a casual acquaintanceRelated Wordsnoun the attribute of being capable of rapid accelerationSynonymsRelated Wordsnoun mechanical device consisting of a light balanced arm that carries the cartridgeSynonymsRelated Words- mechanical device
- phonograph
- record player
noun an electro-acoustic transducer that is the part of the arm of a record player that holds the needle and that is removableSynonymsRelated Words- crystal pickup
- electro-acoustic transducer
- phonograph
- record player
- stylus
noun the act or process of picking up or collecting from various placesRelated Words- assembling
- collecting
- aggregation
- collection
- garbage collection
- garbage pickup
- trash collection
- trash pickup
noun the act of taking aboard passengers or freightRelated Words- acquiring
- getting
- transfer
- transferral
- transportation
- conveyance
- transport
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