| 释义 |
souse
souse 1 S0581700 (sous)v. soused, sous·ing, sous·es v.tr.1. To plunge into a liquid.2. To make soaking wet; drench.3. To steep in a mixture, as in pickling.4. Slang To make intoxicated.v.intr. To become immersed or soaking wet.n.1. The act or process of sousing.2. a. Food steeped in pickle, especially pork trimmings.b. The liquid used in pickling; brine.3. Slang a. A drunkard.b. A period of heavy drinking; a binge.
[Middle English sousen, probably from Old French *souser, to pickle, from souz, sous, pickled meat, of Germanic origin; see sal- in Indo-European roots.]
souse 2 S0581700 (sous)v. soused, sous·ing, sous·es Archaic v.tr. To attack by swooping down on. Used of a bird of prey.v.intr. To swoop down, as an attacking hawk does.
[From Middle English souse, swooping motion, alteration of sours, source, a rising; see source.]souse (saʊs) vb1. to plunge (something, oneself, etc) into water or other liquid2. to drench or be drenched3. (tr) to pour or dash (liquid) over (a person or thing)4. (Cookery) to steep or cook (food) in a marinade5. (tr; usually passive) slang to make drunkn6. (Cookery) the liquid or brine used in pickling7. the act or process of sousing8. slang a habitual drunkard[C14: from Old French sous, of Germanic origin; related to Old High German sulza brine]
souse (saʊs) falconryvb (intr) (Falconry) (often foll by: on or upon) to swoop suddenly downwards (on a prey)n (Falconry) a sudden downward swoop[C16: perhaps a variant of obsolete vb sense of source]souse1 (saʊs)
v. soused, sous•ing,
n. v.t. 1. to plunge into water or other liquid; immerse. 2. to steep in pickling brine; pickle. v.i. 3. to plunge into water or other liquid. 4. to be steeping or soaking in something. n. 5. an act of sousing. 6. something kept or steeped in pickle, esp. the head, ears, and feet of a pig. 7. a liquid used as a pickle. 8. Slang. a drunkard. [1350–1400; (n.) Middle English sows < Old French sous, souz pickled < Germanic (akin to salt1)] souse2 (saʊs)
v. soused, sous•ing,
n. Archaic. v.i. 1. to swoop down. v.t. 2. to swoop or pounce upon. n. Falconry. 3. a rising while in flight. 4. a swooping or pouncing. [1480–90; by-form of source in its earlier literal sense “rising”] souse
Past participle: soused
Gerund: sousing
| Present |
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| I souse | | you souse | | he/she/it souses | | we souse | | you souse | | they souse |
| Preterite |
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| I soused | | you soused | | he/she/it soused | | we soused | | you soused | | they soused |
| Present Continuous |
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| I am sousing | | you are sousing | | he/she/it is sousing | | we are sousing | | you are sousing | | they are sousing |
| Present Perfect |
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| I have soused | | you have soused | | he/she/it has soused | | we have soused | | you have soused | | they have soused |
| Past Continuous |
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| I was sousing | | you were sousing | | he/she/it was sousing | | we were sousing | | you were sousing | | they were sousing |
| Past Perfect |
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| I had soused | | you had soused | | he/she/it had soused | | we had soused | | you had soused | | they had soused |
| Future |
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| I will souse | | you will souse | | he/she/it will souse | | we will souse | | you will souse | | they will souse |
| Future Perfect |
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| I will have soused | | you will have soused | | he/she/it will have soused | | we will have soused | | you will have soused | | they will have soused |
| Future Continuous |
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| I will be sousing | | you will be sousing | | he/she/it will be sousing | | we will be sousing | | you will be sousing | | they will be sousing |
| Present Perfect Continuous |
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| I have been sousing | | you have been sousing | | he/she/it has been sousing | | we have been sousing | | you have been sousing | | they have been sousing |
| Future Perfect Continuous |
|---|
| I will have been sousing | | you will have been sousing | | he/she/it will have been sousing | | we will have been sousing | | you will have been sousing | | they will have been sousing |
| Past Perfect Continuous |
|---|
| I had been sousing | | you had been sousing | | he/she/it had been sousing | | we had been sousing | | you had been sousing | | they had been sousing |
| Conditional |
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| I would souse | | you would souse | | he/she/it would souse | | we would souse | | you would souse | | they would souse |
| Past Conditional |
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| I would have soused | | you would have soused | | he/she/it would have soused | | we would have soused | | you would have soused | | they would have soused |
souseTo pickle food in vinegar or salt water.SouseA meat mixture similar to Headcheese but not specifically using meat from a hog’s head.Thesaurus| Noun | 1. |  souse - a person who drinks alcohol to excess habituallyalcoholic, alky, boozer, dipsomaniac, lush, soakerdrunk, drunkard, inebriate, rummy, sot, wino - a chronic drinker | | 2. | souse - pork trimmings chopped and pickled and jelledsausage - highly seasoned minced meat stuffed in casings | | 3. | souse - the act of making something completely wet; "he gave it a good drenching"drenching, sousing, soakingwetting - the act of making something wet | | Verb | 1. | souse - cover with liquid; pour liquid onto; "souse water on his hot face"soak, sop, dowse, drench, dousewet - cause to become wet; "Wet your face"brine - soak in brinebedraggle, draggle - make wet and dirty, as from rainbate - soak in a special solution to soften and remove chemicals used in previous treatments; "bate hides and skins"ret - place (flax, hemp, or jute) in liquid so as to promote loosening of the fibers from the woody tissuesluice, flush - irrigate with water from a sluice; "sluice the earth" | | 2. | souse - immerse briefly into a liquid so as to wet, coat, or saturate; "dip the garment into the cleaning solution"; "dip the brush into the paint"dip, dunk, douse, plungesop - dip into liquid; "sop bread into the sauce"immerse, plunge - thrust or throw into; "Immerse yourself in hot water"douse, duck, dip - dip into a liquid; "He dipped into the pool"dabble - dip a foot or hand briefly into a liquid | | 3. | souse - become drunk or drink excessivelyhit it up, inebriate, soakbooze, drink, fuddle - consume alcohol; "We were up drinking all night" | | 4. | souse - cook in a marinade; "souse herring"cookery, cooking, preparation - the act of preparing something (as food) by the application of heat; "cooking can be a great art"; "people are needed who have experience in cookery"; "he left the preparation of meals to his wife"cook - transform and make suitable for consumption by heating; "These potatoes have to cook for 20 minutes" |
souseverb1. To plunge briefly in or into a liquid:dip, douse, duck, dunk, immerge, immerse, submerge, submerse.2. To make thoroughly wet:douse, drench, saturate, soak, sodden, sop, wet.nounSlang. A person who is habitually drunk:drunk, drunkard, inebriate, sot, tippler.Slang: boozehound, boozer, lush, rummy, soak, sponge, stiff.Translationsbagnaremettere in salamoiasouse
souseslang A drunkard. The old souse hasn't held down a steady job in nearly 30 years. I enjoy a stiff drink as much as the next person, but that doesn't make me a souse!sousedslang Drunk. We had about three bottles of wine between us, so we were all pretty soused by the time lunch was finished. We all sat around getting soused on cheap tequila, trading stories of our times together in college.See also: sousesouse (sɑʊs)1. in. to drink excessively; to go on a drinking bout; to get drunk. (see also soused.) Let us retire from the table and souse in the parlor. 2. n. a drinking bout. The souse lasted longer than anyone would have thought. 3. n. a drunkard. The best thing you can do for a souse like John is to take away his car keys. soused mod. alcohol intoxicated. (see also souse.) All we need right now is a soused bus driver. See also: sousesouse
souse Falconry of hawks or falcons a sudden downward swoop corbel  corbel, 2  brick wall having a corbel, 1 1. In masonry, a projection or one of a series of projections, each stepped progressively outward with increasing height, and usually projecting from a wall or chimney; serves as a support for an overhanging member or course, 1 above, or as a purely decorative element. 2. A projecting stone that supports a superincumbent weight. 3. A heavy bracket, often decorated, that is set into an adobe wall to act as a bearing surface to support a roof beam.souse
Synonyms for souseverb to plunge briefly in or into a liquidSynonyms- dip
- douse
- duck
- dunk
- immerge
- immerse
- submerge
- submerse
verb to make thoroughly wetSynonyms- douse
- drench
- saturate
- soak
- sodden
- sop
- wet
noun a person who is habitually drunkSynonyms- drunk
- drunkard
- inebriate
- sot
- tippler
- boozehound
- boozer
- lush
- rummy
- soak
- sponge
- stiff
Synonyms for sousenoun a person who drinks alcohol to excess habituallySynonyms- alcoholic
- alky
- boozer
- dipsomaniac
- lush
- soaker
Related Words- drunk
- drunkard
- inebriate
- rummy
- sot
- wino
noun pork trimmings chopped and pickled and jelledRelated Wordsnoun the act of making something completely wetSynonymsRelated Wordsverb cover with liquidSynonymsRelated Words- wet
- brine
- bedraggle
- draggle
- bate
- ret
- sluice
- flush
verb immerse briefly into a liquid so as to wet, coat, or saturateSynonymsRelated Words- sop
- immerse
- plunge
- douse
- duck
- dip
- dabble
verb become drunk or drink excessivelySynonymsRelated Wordsverb cook in a marinadeRelated Words- cookery
- cooking
- preparation
- cook
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