| 释义 |
publish
pub·lish P0646400 (pŭb′lĭsh)v. pub·lished, pub·lish·ing, pub·lish·es v.tr.1. a. To prepare and issue (a book, music, or other material) for public distribution, especially for sale.b. To prepare and issue a work or works by (an author).2. To bring to the public attention; announce. See Synonyms at announce.v.intr.1. To issue a publication.2. To be the writer of works that are published.
[Middle English publicen, publishen, to make known publicly, from alteration of Old French publier, from Latin pūblicāre; see publication.]
pub′lish·a·ble adj.publish (ˈpʌblɪʃ) vb1. (Journalism & Publishing) to produce and issue (printed or electronic matter) for distribution and sale2. (Journalism & Publishing) (intr) to have one's written work issued for publication3. (tr) to announce formally or in public4. (Law) (tr) to communicate (defamatory matter) to someone other than the person defamed: to publish a libel. [C14: from Old French puplier, from Latin pūblicāre to make public] ˈpublishable adj ˈpublishing npub•lish (ˈpʌb lɪʃ)
v.t. 1. to issue (printed or otherwise reproduced textual or graphic material, computer software, etc.) for sale or distribution to the public. 2. to issue publicly the work of: Random House publishes Faulkner. 3. to announce formally or officially; proclaim; promulgate. 4. to make publicly or generally known. v.i. 5. to issue newspapers, books, computer software, etc.; engage in publishing. 6. to have one's work published: She publishes with another house now. [1300–50; Middle English publisshen < Anglo-French *publiss-, long s. of *publir, for Middle French publier < Latin pūblicāre to make public] pub′lish•a•ble, adj. syn: See announce. edit publish1. 'edit'If you edit a text, you examine it and make corrections to it so that it is suitable for publication. I am indebted most particularly to Mrs Maria Jepps, who checked and edited the entire work.2. 'publish'Do not confuse edit with publish. When a company publishes a book or magazine, it prints copies of it, which are then sent to shops to be sold. His latest book of poetry will be published by Faber in May.
print publish1. 'print'To print a book or newspaper means to produce many copies of it using machinery. The book is printed on fine acid-free paper.2. 'publish'To publish a book or newspaper means to produce and distribute it for sale to the public. Dr Johnson's dictionary was published in 1755.publish
Past participle: published
Gerund: publishing
| Present |
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| I publish | | you publish | | he/she/it publishes | | we publish | | you publish | | they publish |
| Preterite |
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| I published | | you published | | he/she/it published | | we published | | you published | | they published |
| Present Continuous |
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| I am publishing | | you are publishing | | he/she/it is publishing | | we are publishing | | you are publishing | | they are publishing |
| Present Perfect |
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| I have published | | you have published | | he/she/it has published | | we have published | | you have published | | they have published |
| Past Continuous |
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| I was publishing | | you were publishing | | he/she/it was publishing | | we were publishing | | you were publishing | | they were publishing |
| Past Perfect |
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| I had published | | you had published | | he/she/it had published | | we had published | | you had published | | they had published |
| Future |
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| I will publish | | you will publish | | he/she/it will publish | | we will publish | | you will publish | | they will publish |
| Future Perfect |
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| I will have published | | you will have published | | he/she/it will have published | | we will have published | | you will have published | | they will have published |
| Future Continuous |
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| I will be publishing | | you will be publishing | | he/she/it will be publishing | | we will be publishing | | you will be publishing | | they will be publishing |
| Present Perfect Continuous |
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| I have been publishing | | you have been publishing | | he/she/it has been publishing | | we have been publishing | | you have been publishing | | they have been publishing |
| Future Perfect Continuous |
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| I will have been publishing | | you will have been publishing | | he/she/it will have been publishing | | we will have been publishing | | you will have been publishing | | they will have been publishing |
| Past Perfect Continuous |
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| I had been publishing | | you had been publishing | | he/she/it had been publishing | | we had been publishing | | you had been publishing | | they had been publishing |
| Conditional |
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| I would publish | | you would publish | | he/she/it would publish | | we would publish | | you would publish | | they would publish |
| Past Conditional |
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| I would have published | | you would have published | | he/she/it would have published | | we would have published | | you would have published | | they would have published |
Thesaurus| Verb | 1. | publish - put into print; "The newspaper published the news of the royal couple's divorce"; "These news should not be printed"printproduce, create, make - create or manufacture a man-made product; "We produce more cars than we can sell"; "The company has been making toys for two centuries"republish - publish again; "The scientist republished his results after he made some corrections"gazette - publish in a gazette | | 2. | publish - prepare and issue for public distribution or sale; "publish a magazine or newspaper"issue, bring out, release, put outpublicize, bare, publicise, air - make public; "She aired her opinions on welfare"edit - supervise the publication of; "The same family has been editing the influential newspaper for almost 100 years" | | 3. | publish - have (one's written work) issued for publication; "How many books did Georges Simenon write?"; "She published 25 books during her long career"writecreate verbally - create with or from wordsindite, pen, write, compose - produce a literary work; "She composed a poem"; "He wrote four novels" |
publishverb1. put out, issue, produce, print, bring out His latest book will be published in May.2. announce, reveal, declare, spread, advertise, broadcast, leak, distribute, communicate, disclose, proclaim, circulate, impart, publicize, divulge, promulgate, shout from the rooftops (informal), blow wide open (slang) The paper did not publish his name for legal reasons.publishverb1. To present for circulation, exhibit, or sale:bring out, issue, put out.2. To be the author of (a published work or works):pen, write.3. To bring to public notice or make known publicly:advertise, announce, annunciate, broadcast, declare, proclaim, promulgate.Translationspublish (ˈpabliʃ) verb1. to prepare, print and produce for sale (a book etc). His new novel is being published this month. 出版(書等) 出版（书等） 2. to make known. They published their engagement. 發表 发表ˈpublisher noun a person or a company that publishes books, newspapers etc. 出版商 书刊出版商ˈpublishing noun the business of a publisher. 出版(業) 出版（业）
IdiomsSeepublish or perishpublish
publishTo disseminate information in a print or electronic format. After the final layout has been composed, print publishing involves printing the paper and binding the sheets into pamphlets or books. CD and DVD publishing requires converting final files to a master optical disc, which is converted to a metal master for pressing plastic media. Web publishing is all electronic. Final files are transmitted to the Web server or application server.Publish
PublishTo circulate, distribute, or print information for the public at large. In Libel and Slander law, to utter to a third person or to make public a defamatory statement; in Commercial Paper law, to present an instrument for payment or declare or assert that a forged instrument is genuine. The meaning of the term publish differs according to the context in which it is used. In its broadest sense, the term publishing describes the act of making something known to the general public. A publication can be accomplished by speaking in a public place, printing information on paper and distributing it on the street, buying or otherwise securing time on television, placing information in a circulated newspaper or magazine, or other similar methods. Laws can mandate specific forms of publication of certain information. For example, federal administrative agencies are required to publish their rules in the Federal Register. 5 U.S.C.A. sect; 552 (1996). These rules are later published in a subject-matter arrangement in the Code of Federal Regulations. Similarly, federal law requires that administrative agencies under the Executive Branch publish a notice in the Commerce Business Daily before entering into a contract worth more than $25,000 with a private business. 41 U.S.C.A. § 416 (1997). The notice must contain information that is relevant to the proposed job and give all qualified private businesses an opportunity to compete for the contract with the agency. An agency may use additional sources of publication, such as trade journals, magazines, newspapers of general circulation, and other mass communication media to advertise its intention to enter into a contract with a private business. Publication of information is required by law in other areas as well. State laws require a mortgagee who has foreclosed a mortgage on real property to publish a notice in a local newspaper before conducting a sale of the property. Both state and federal laws require administrative agencies to publish notices of public hearings that will be held by the agencies. Before taking action that affects legal rights, administrative agencies hold public hearings to give members of the public an opportunity to be heard. In libel law, a defamatory statement can give rise to civil liability if the statement is made public. To be libelous, a statement must appear in print, in a picture, or in a sign. To be considered published, the statement must be received by at least one other person apart from the speaker and the defamed person. In the law of slander, the term publish refers to defamatory statements that are spoken in the presence of at least one other person. A transitory, humiliating gesture that is defamatory also constitutes slander if it is published, or understood, by a third party. The term publish has another meaning in the law of commercial paper. Commercial paper law relates to negotiable instruments such as bills of exchange, promissory notes, bank checks, and similar documents. In the law of commercial paper, publishing occurs when a check or other negotiable instrument is presented. Publication also occurs when a person vouches that a forged instrument is in fact genuine. By publishing a negotiable instrument, the publisher declares that the instrument is valid. Further readings Kunz, Christina L., et al. 2000. The Process of Legal Research. 5th ed. Gaithersburg, Md.: Aspen Law & Business. Cross-references Defamation; Libel and Slander. publishv. to make public to at least one other person by any means. (See: publication) See PUB
See PUBpublish
Synonyms for publishverb put outSynonyms- put out
- issue
- produce
- print
- bring out
verb announceSynonyms- announce
- reveal
- declare
- spread
- advertise
- broadcast
- leak
- distribute
- communicate
- disclose
- proclaim
- circulate
- impart
- publicize
- divulge
- promulgate
- shout from the rooftops
- blow wide open
Synonyms for publishverb to present for circulation, exhibit, or saleSynonymsverb to be the author of (a published work or works)Synonymsverb to bring to public notice or make known publiclySynonyms- advertise
- announce
- annunciate
- broadcast
- declare
- proclaim
- promulgate
Synonyms for publishverb put into printSynonymsRelated Words- produce
- create
- make
- republish
- gazette
verb prepare and issue for public distribution or saleSynonyms- issue
- bring out
- release
- put out
Related Words- publicize
- bare
- publicise
- air
- edit
verb have (one's written work) issued for publicationSynonymsRelated Words- create verbally
- indite
- pen
- write
- compose
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