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单词 puffball
释义

puffball


puff·ball

P0649800 (pŭf′bôl′)n.1. Any of various fungi chiefly of the family Lycoperdaceae, having a ball-shaped fruiting body that when pressed or struck releases clouds of small spores.2. Informal The rounded head of a dandelion that has gone to seed.

puffball

(ˈpʌfˌbɔːl) n (Plants) any of various basidiomycetous saprotrophic fungi of the genera Calvatia and Lycoperdon, having a round fruiting body that discharges a cloud of brown spores when mature

puff•ball

(ˈpʌfˌbɔl)

n. any of various globular stalkless fungi, of the genus Lycoperdon and allied genera, that emit a cloud of spores when pressed or broken. [1640–50]
Thesaurus
Noun1.puffball - any of various fungi of the family Lycoperdaceae whose round fruiting body discharges a cloud of spores when maturepuffball - any of various fungi of the family Lycoperdaceae whose round fruiting body discharges a cloud of spores when maturetrue puffballfungus - an organism of the kingdom Fungi lacking chlorophyll and feeding on organic matter; ranging from unicellular or multicellular organisms to spore-bearing syncytiafamily Lycoperdaceae, Lycoperdaceae - a fungus family belonging to the order Lycoperdales; includes puffballsCalvatia gigantea, giant puffball - huge edible puffball up to 2 feet diameter and 25 pounds in weight
2.puffball - any of various fungi of the genus Scleroderma having hard-skinned subterranean fruiting bodies resembling trufflespuffball - any of various fungi of the genus Scleroderma having hard-skinned subterranean fruiting bodies resembling trufflesearthball, hard-skinned puffball, false trufflegenus Scleroderma, Scleroderma - genus of poisonous fungi having hard-skinned fruiting bodies: false trufflesScleroderma aurantium, Scleroderma citrinum - an earthball fungus that is a dingy brownish yellow and a dark purplish interior; the peridium is covered with a pattern of small wartsScleroderma flavidium, star earthball - an earthball with a smooth upper surface that is at first buried in sand; the top of the fruiting body opens up to form segments like the ray of an umbelScleroderma bovista, smooth earthball - an earthball with a peridium that is firm dry and smooth when young but developing cracks when mature; pale orange-yellow when young and reddish brown at maturityfungus - an organism of the kingdom Fungi lacking chlorophyll and feeding on organic matter; ranging from unicellular or multicellular organisms to spore-bearing syncytia
Translations
vescia

puffball


puffball

or

smokeball,

fungus in which the aboveground portion is typically a stemless brownish sac with an opening at the top through which issues the dustlike mass of ripe spores. The common puffball is Lycoperdon gemmatum. The giant puffball (L. giganteum) may reach a diameter of 1 ft (30 cm) or more. No puffballs are poisonous, and most forms are edible when young. They are related to the mushroommushroom,
type of basidium fungus characterized by spore-bearing gills on the underside of the umbrella- or cone-shaped cap. The name toadstool is popularly reserved for inedible or poisonous mushrooms, but this classification has no scientific basis.
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 and are similar in flavor. Puffballs are classified in the kingdom FungiFungi
, kingdom of heterotrophic single-celled, multinucleated, or multicellular organisms, including yeasts, molds, and mushrooms. The organisms live as parasites, symbionts, or saprobes (see saprophyte).
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, phylum (division) Basidiomycota.

puffball

any of various basidiomycetous saprotrophic fungi of the genera Calvatia and Lycoperdon, having a round fruiting body that discharges a cloud of brown spores when mature

puffball


Lycoperdon

(lī'kō-per'don), A genus of fungi (family Lycoperdaceae), some species of which have been used medicinally, for example, in alternative medicine, by nasal inhalation to treat epistaxis. The spores of Lycoperdon bovista (Lycoperdon gemmatum, Lycoperdon caelatum) and of Lycoperdon pyriforme may rarely produce lycoperdonosis. Synonym(s): puffball [G. lykos, wolf, + perdomai, to break wind]

puffball

(pŭf′bôl′)n.1. Any of various fungi chiefly of the family Lycoperdaceae, having a ball-shaped fruiting body that when pressed or struck releases clouds of small spores.2. Informal The rounded head of a dandelion that has gone to seed.

puffball


  • noun

Synonyms for puffball

noun any of various fungi of the family Lycoperdaceae whose round fruiting body discharges a cloud of spores when mature

Synonyms

  • true puffball

Related Words

  • fungus
  • family Lycoperdaceae
  • Lycoperdaceae
  • Calvatia gigantea
  • giant puffball

noun any of various fungi of the genus Scleroderma having hard-skinned subterranean fruiting bodies resembling truffles

Synonyms

  • earthball
  • hard-skinned puffball
  • false truffle

Related Words

  • genus Scleroderma
  • Scleroderma
  • Scleroderma aurantium
  • Scleroderma citrinum
  • Scleroderma flavidium
  • star earthball
  • Scleroderma bovista
  • smooth earthball
  • fungus
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