释义 |
repulse
repulseto drive back; repel; rebuff, snub, shun: repulse a man’s advances Not to be confused with:repudiate – to reject as having no authority; disown; reject with disapproval; renounce: repudiate a leaderrepugn – to oppose or refute: repugn the candidatere·pulse R0168300 (rĭ-pŭls′)tr.v. re·pulsed, re·puls·ing, re·puls·es 1. To drive back; repel: repulsed the attacking forces.2. To rebuff or reject with rudeness, coldness, or denial.3. Usage Problem To cause repugnance or distaste in: was repulsed by his drunken behavior.n.1. The act of repulsing or the state of being repulsed: the repulse of an attack.2. Rejection; refusal: a repulse of a would-be lover's advances. [Middle English repulsen, from Latin repellere, repuls-; see repel.] re·puls′er n.Usage Note: A number of language critics have maintained that repulse should only be used to mean "to drive away" (as in The infantry repulsed the attack) or "to spurn" (as in She repulsed his rude advances with a frown") and not "to cause repulsion in; disgust." Many reputable writers, however, use repulse as a synonym for disgust, just as the related words repulsion and repulsive are used to mean "disgust" and "disgusting." The verb repel is a synonym for this sense of repulse and is also standard when used in this way: "But some of the time she was repelled by even the thought of her classmates, greedy and self-absorbed" (Edith Pearlman).repulse (rɪˈpʌls) vb (tr) 1. (Military) to drive back or ward off (an attacking force); repel; rebuff2. to reject with coldness or discourtesy: she repulsed his advances. 3. to produce a feeling of aversion or distasten4. the act or an instance of driving back or warding off; rebuff5. a cold discourteous rejection or refusal[C16: from Latin repellere to drive back, repel] reˈpulser nUsage: Some people think that the use of repulse in sentences such as he was repulsed by what he saw is incorrect and that the correct word is repelre•pulse (rɪˈpʌls) v. -pulsed, -puls•ing, n. v.t. 1. to drive back; repel. 2. to repel with denial; refuse or reject. 3. to cause feelings of repulsion in; disgust. n. 4. the act of repelling. 5. a refusal or rejection. 6. the fact of being repelled, as in hostile encounter. [1375–1425; < Latin repulsus, past participle of repellere to repel] repulse Past participle: repulsed Gerund: repulsing
Present |
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I repulse | you repulse | he/she/it repulses | we repulse | you repulse | they repulse |
Preterite |
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I repulsed | you repulsed | he/she/it repulsed | we repulsed | you repulsed | they repulsed |
Present Continuous |
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I am repulsing | you are repulsing | he/she/it is repulsing | we are repulsing | you are repulsing | they are repulsing |
Present Perfect |
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I have repulsed | you have repulsed | he/she/it has repulsed | we have repulsed | you have repulsed | they have repulsed |
Past Continuous |
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I was repulsing | you were repulsing | he/she/it was repulsing | we were repulsing | you were repulsing | they were repulsing |
Past Perfect |
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I had repulsed | you had repulsed | he/she/it had repulsed | we had repulsed | you had repulsed | they had repulsed |
Future |
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I will repulse | you will repulse | he/she/it will repulse | we will repulse | you will repulse | they will repulse |
Future Perfect |
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I will have repulsed | you will have repulsed | he/she/it will have repulsed | we will have repulsed | you will have repulsed | they will have repulsed |
Future Continuous |
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I will be repulsing | you will be repulsing | he/she/it will be repulsing | we will be repulsing | you will be repulsing | they will be repulsing |
Present Perfect Continuous |
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I have been repulsing | you have been repulsing | he/she/it has been repulsing | we have been repulsing | you have been repulsing | they have been repulsing |
Future Perfect Continuous |
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I will have been repulsing | you will have been repulsing | he/she/it will have been repulsing | we will have been repulsing | you will have been repulsing | they will have been repulsing |
Past Perfect Continuous |
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I had been repulsing | you had been repulsing | he/she/it had been repulsing | we had been repulsing | you had been repulsing | they had been repulsing |
Conditional |
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I would repulse | you would repulse | he/she/it would repulse | we would repulse | you would repulse | they would repulse |
Past Conditional |
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I would have repulsed | you would have repulsed | he/she/it would have repulsed | we would have repulsed | you would have repulsed | they would have repulsed | ThesaurusNoun | 1. | repulse - an instance of driving away or warding offsnub, rebuffrejection - the speech act of rejecting | Verb | 1. | repulse - force or drive back; "repel the attacker"; "fight off the onslaught"; "rebuff the attack"drive back, fight off, rebuff, repelfight down, oppose, fight, fight back, defend - fight against or resist strongly; "The senator said he would oppose the bill"; "Don't fight it!" | | 2. | repulse - be repellent to; cause aversion inrepelchurn up, sicken, disgust, nauseate, revolt - cause aversion in; offend the moral sense of; "The pornographic pictures sickened us"put off, turn off - cause to feel intense dislike or distastedisplease - give displeasure to | | 3. | repulse - cause to move back by force or influence; "repel the enemy"; "push back the urge to smoke"; "beat back the invaders"beat back, force back, push back, repel, drivedrive - cause to move rapidly by striking or throwing with force; "drive the ball far out into the field"push, force - move with force, "He pushed the table into a corner" |
repulseverb1. disgust, offend, revolt, put off, sicken, repel, nauseate, gross out (U.S. slang), turn your stomach, fill with loathing The thought of it repulsed me.2. drive back, check, defeat, fight off, repel, rebuff, ward off, beat off, throw back The army were prepared to repulse any attack.3. reject, refuse, turn down, snub, disregard, disdain, spurn, rebuff, give the cold shoulder to She repulsed him with undisguised venom.noun1. defeat, check the repulse of invaders in 17852. rejection, refusal, snub, spurning, rebuff, knock-back (slang), cold shoulder, kick in the teeth (slang), the (old) heave-ho (informal) If he meets with a repulse he will not be cast down.Usage: Some people think that the use of repulse in sentences such as he was repulsed by what he saw is incorrect and that the correct word is repel.repulseverbTo turn or drive away:beat off, fend (off), keep off, parry, repel, ward off.Translationsrepulse (rəˈpals) verb1. to repel (an enemy). 擊退 击退2. to refuse to accept eg help from, or be friendly to. 拒絕,冷落 拒绝,排斥 noun (an) act of repulsing. 擊退,拒絕,冷落 拒绝repulsion (rəˈpalʃən) noun disgust. 厭惡,反感 厌恶,反感 repulsive (rəˈpalsiv) adjective horrible; disgusting. 令人厭惡的 令人厌恶的讨厌的 reˈpulsively adverb 令人厭惡地 讨厌地,冷淡地 reˈpulsiveness noun 令人厭惡 讨厌,冷淡
repulse
repulse from (someone or something)1. To drive someone or something back and away from someone, something, or some place. A noun or pronoun is used between "repulse" and "from." We were able to repulse the enemy soldiers from the fort. The country's small army repulsed the massive invasion from the shores of their island.2. To cause someone to feel an aversion to or repugnance in something or some action and cause them avoid or desist it as a result. (Some linguists reject this usage of "repulse," though it has become normalized through common use.) A noun or pronoun is used between "repulse" and "from." My parents' zealotry repulsed me from religion at a very young age. The negative experience certainly repulsed me from ever helping them out in the future.See also: repulserepulse someone or something from somethingto resist or repel someone or something from something. The royal guard repulsed the rebels from the palace grounds. Only the use of guns could repulse the starving wolves from the area around the cabin.See also: repulseEncyclopediaSeerepulsionrepulse
Synonyms for repulseverb disgustSynonyms- disgust
- offend
- revolt
- put off
- sicken
- repel
- nauseate
- gross out
- turn your stomach
- fill with loathing
verb drive backSynonyms- drive back
- check
- defeat
- fight off
- repel
- rebuff
- ward off
- beat off
- throw back
verb rejectSynonyms- reject
- refuse
- turn down
- snub
- disregard
- disdain
- spurn
- rebuff
- give the cold shoulder to
noun defeatSynonymsnoun rejectionSynonyms- rejection
- refusal
- snub
- spurning
- rebuff
- knock-back
- cold shoulder
- kick in the teeth
- the (old) heave-ho
Synonyms for repulseverb to turn or drive awaySynonyms- beat off
- fend
- keep off
- parry
- repel
- ward off
Synonyms for repulsenoun an instance of driving away or warding offSynonymsRelated Wordsverb force or drive backSynonyms- drive back
- fight off
- rebuff
- repel
Related Words- fight down
- oppose
- fight
- fight back
- defend
verb be repellent toSynonymsRelated Words- churn up
- sicken
- disgust
- nauseate
- revolt
- put off
- turn off
- displease
verb cause to move back by force or influenceSynonyms- beat back
- force back
- push back
- repel
- drive
Related Words |