| 释义 |
pull down
pull P0653200 (po͝ol)v. pulled, pull·ing, pulls v.tr.1. To apply force to (something) so as to cause or tend to cause motion toward the source of the force: pulled her chair up to the table; pulled the wagon down the street.2. To remove from a fixed position; extract: The dentist pulled the tooth.3. To tug at; jerk or tweak: I pulled the lever until it broke.4. To rip or tear; rend: The dog pulled the toy to pieces.5. To stretch (taffy, for example) repeatedly.6. To strain (a muscle, for example) injuriously.7. Informal To attract; draw: a performer who pulls large crowds.8. Slang To draw out (a weapon) in readiness for use: pull a gun; pulled a knife on me.9. Informal To remove: pulled the car's engine; pulled the tainted meat product from the stores.10. Sports To hit (a ball) so that it moves in the direction away from the dominant hand of the player propelling it, as to the left of a right-handed player.11. Nautical a. To operate (an oar) in rowing.b. To transport or propel by rowing.c. To be rowed by: That boat pulls six oars.12. To rein in (a horse) to keep it from winning a race.13. Printing To produce (a print or an impression) from type.v.intr.1. To exert force in moving something toward the source of the force: Pull harder and the window will open.2. a. To move in a certain direction or toward a certain goal: pulled into the driveway; pulled even with the race leader.b. To gain a position closer to an objective: Our team has pulled within three points of the league leader.3. To drink or inhale deeply: pulled on the cold beer with gusto; pull on a cigarette.4. Nautical To row a boat.5. Informal To express or feel great sympathy or empathy: We're pulling for our new president.n.1. The act or process of pulling: gave the drawer a pull.2. Force exerted in pulling or required to overcome resistance in pulling: How much pull does this tugboat have?3. A sustained effort: a long pull across the mountains.4. Something, such as a knob on a drawer, that is used for pulling.5. A deep inhalation or draft, as on a cigarette or of a beverage.6. Slang A means of gaining special advantage; influence: The lobbyist has pull with the senator.7. Informal The ability to draw or attract; appeal: a star with pull at the box office.Phrasal Verbs: pull ahead To move ahead, as in a race. pull away1. To move away or backward; withdraw: The limousine pulled away from the curb.2. To move ahead of another or others: The horse pulled away and took the lead in the race. pull back1. To withdraw or retreat.2. To reduce one's involvement in a given enterprise. pull down1. To demolish; destroy: pull down an old office building.2. To reduce to a lower level: The bad news pulled down stock prices.3. To depress, as in spirits or health.4. Informal To draw (money) as wages: pulls down a hefty salary. pull in1. To arrive at a destination: We pulled in at midnight.2. To obtain, earn, or secure: How much money does he pull in? She pulled in half of the opponent's supporters.3. To rein in; restrain: pulled in the investigators.4. To arrest (a criminal suspect, for example). pull off Informal To accomplish in spite of difficulties or obstacles; bring off: pulled off a last-minute victory. pull out1. To leave or depart: The train pulls out at noon.2. To withdraw, as from a situation or commitment: After the crash, many Wall Street investors pulled out. pull over1. To bring a vehicle to a stop at a curb or at the side of a road: We pulled over to watch the sunset.2. To force (a motorist or a vehicle) to stop at a curb or at the side of a road: The state trooper pulled the speeding motorist over. pull round To restore or be restored to sound health. pull through To come or bring successfully through trouble or illness. pull up1. To bring or come to a halt: The driver pulled the car up at the curb. The car pulled up in front of the hotel.2. To approach and arrive at a destination: We watched the plane pull up to the gate.3. To increase or cause to increase in altitude: The plane pulled up just enough to miss the tower.4. To advance or regain position, as in a race.5. To check the action of: The remark pulled him up short.6. To reprove or rebuke: They were pulled up for wasting money.7. Basketball To stop one's progress and bring the ball up above one's head in order to take a jump shot.Idioms: pull a fast one Informal To play a trick or perpetrate a fraud. pull (oneself) together To regain one's composure. pull (one's) punches To refrain from deploying all the resources or force at one's disposal: didn't pull any punches during the negotiations. pull (one's) weight To do one's own share, as of work. pull out all the stops Informal To deploy all the resources or force at one's disposal: The Inaugural Committee pulled out all the stops when arranging the ceremonies. pull (someone's) leg To play a joke on; tease or deceive. pull something To carry out a deception or swindle: worried that his partners might be trying to pull something behind his back.pull strings/wires Informal To exert secret control or influence in order to gain an end. pull the plug on Slang To stop supporting or bring to an end: pulled the plug on the new art courses. pull the rug (out) from under Informal To remove all support and assistance from, usually suddenly. pull the string Baseball To throw an off-speed pitch. pull the wool over (someone's) eyes To deceive; hoodwink. pull together To make a joint effort. pull up stakes To clear out; leave: She pulled up stakes in New England and moved to the desert.
[Middle English pullen, from Old English pullian.]
pull′er n.Synonyms: pull, drag, draw, haul, tow1, tug
These verbs mean to cause something to move toward the source of an applied force. Pull is the most general: They pulled the sleds up a hill.
Drag stresses the effort involved in pulling, and also often that the object being moved is trailing along a surface: "His hands were dirty too, and they streaked his face as he dragged his fingers against his cheeks" (Paul Theroux).
Draw can be used to imply movement in a given direction: The teacher drew the children into the room to see the decorations.
Draw can also be used to indicate pulling so as to cover or uncover another object: She draws the curtains so we can see the sunlight.
To haul is to pull an object that is heavy, cumbersome, or otherwise difficult to move: "All three of us roll the drum to the driveway, flattening a strip of knee-high grass, acting like we haul mystery drums every day" (Mark Wisniewski).
Tow means to pull by means of a chain or line: Some cars can tow trailers.
Tug emphasizes repeated and sometimes vigorous pulling: "A strong-willed baby, wide awake and not to be ignored, already reaching out filament fingers to tug at her" (Tana French).Antonym: pushpull down vb (tr, adverb) to destroy or demolish: the old houses were pulled down. adj designed to be used by being pulled down: a pull-down seat. Thesaurus| Verb | 1. | pull down - tear down so as to make flat with the ground; "The building was levelled"dismantle, rase, raze, tear down, level, take downbulldoze - flatten with or as if with a bulldozerdestroy, destruct - do away with, cause the destruction or undoing of; "The fire destroyed the house" | | 2. | pull down - cause to come or go down; "The policeman downed the heavily armed suspect"; "The mugger knocked down the old lady after she refused to hand over her wallet"knock down, push down, cut down, downsubmarine - bring down with a blow to the legsstrike - deliver a sharp blow, as with the hand, fist, or weapon; "The teacher struck the child"; "the opponent refused to strike"; "The boxer struck the attacker dead" |
pullverb1. To exert force so as to move (something) toward the source of the force:drag, draw, haul, tow, tug.2. To remove from a fixed position:extract, pluck, tear.3. Informal. To direct or impel to oneself by some quality or action:allure, appeal, attract, draw, entice, lure, magnetize, take.phrasal verb
pull backTo move back in the face of enemy attack or after a defeat:draw back, fall back, pull out, retire, retreat, withdraw.Idioms: beat a retreat, give ground.phrasal verb
pull down1. To pull down or break up so that reconstruction is impossible:demolish, destroy, dismantle, dynamite, knock down, level, pulverize, raze, tear down, wreck.Aerospace: destruct.2. Informal. To receive, as wages, for one's labor:earn, gain, get, make, win.Idioms: earn a living, earn one's keep.phrasal verb
pull in1. To come to a particular place:arrive, check in, get in, reach, show up, turn up.Slang: blow in.Idiom: make an appearance.2. To control, restrict, or arrest:bit, brake, bridle, check, constrain, curb, hold, hold back, hold down, hold in, inhibit, keep, keep back, rein (back, in, or up), restrain.phrasal verb
pull off1. Informal. To begin and carry through to completion:do, execute, perform, prosecute.2. Informal. To be responsible for or guilty of (an error or crime):commit, perpetrate.phrasal verb
pull on1. To put (an article of clothing) on one's person:assume, don, get on, put on, slip into, slip on.2. To take into the mouth and swallow (a liquid):drink, imbibe, quaff, sip, sup.Informal: swig, toss down (or off).Slang: belt.Idiom: wet one's whistle.phrasal verb
pull out1. To move or proceed away from a place:depart, exit, get away, get off, go, go away, leave, quit, retire, run (along), withdraw.Informal: cut out, push off, shove off.Slang: blow, split, take off.Idioms: hit the road, take leave.2. To move back in the face of enemy attack or after a defeat:draw back, fall back, pull back, retire, retreat, withdraw.Idioms: beat a retreat, give ground.phrasal verb
pull throughTo exist in spite of adversity:come through, last, persist, ride out, survive, weather.noun1. The act of drawing or pulling a load:draft, drag, draw, haul, traction.2. An inhalation, as of a cigar, pipe, or cigarette:drag, draw, puff.Slang: hit.3. An act of drinking or the amount swallowed:draft, drink, potation, quaff, sip, sup, swill.Informal: swig.Slang: belt.4. Slang. The power to produce an effect by indirect means:influence, leverage, sway, weight.Informal: clout.5. Informal. The power or quality of attracting:allure, allurement, appeal, attraction, attractiveness, call, charisma, charm, draw, enchantment, enticement, fascination, glamour, lure, magnetism, witchery.Translationspull (pul) verb1. to (try to) move something especially towards oneself usually by using force. He pulled the chair towards the fire; She pulled at the door but couldn't open it; He kept pulling the girls' hair for fun; Help me to pull my boots off; This railway engine can pull twelve carriages. 拉，拖，牽 拉，拖，牵 2. (with at or on) in eg smoking, to suck at. He pulled at his cigarette. 猛吸(煙等) 猛吸（烟等） 3. to row. He pulled towards the shore. 划(船) 划（船） 4. (of a driver or vehicle) to steer or move in a certain direction. The car pulled in at the garage; I pulled into the side of the road; The train pulled out of the station; The motorbike pulled out to overtake; He pulled off the road. 駕駛，移動 驾驶，移动 noun1. an act of pulling. I felt a pull at my sleeve; He took a pull at his beer/pipe. 拉，拖，拔 拉，拖，拔 2. a pulling or attracting force. magnetic pull; the pull (=attraction) of the sea. 拉力，吸引力 拉力，吸引力 3. influence. He thinks he has some pull with the headmaster. 影響 影响pull apart / to pieces to tear or destroy completely by pulling. 撕碎 撕碎pull down to destroy or demolish (buildings). 摧毀，破壞 摧毁，破坏 pull a face / faces (at) to make strange expressions with the face eg to show disgust, or to amuse. The children were pulling faces at each other; He pulled a face when he smelt the fish. 做鬼臉 做鬼脸pull a gun etc on to produce and aim a gun etc at (a person). 把槍對準... 把枪对准...pull off to succeed in doing. He's finally pulled it off! 努力實現，贏得 努力实现，赢得 pull on to put on (a piece of clothing) hastily. She pulled on a sweater. 穿(衣) 穿（衣） pull oneself together to control oneself; to regain one's self-control. At first she was terrified, then she pulled herself together. 恢復鎮定 恢复镇定pull through to (help to) survive an illness etc. He is very ill, but he'll pull through; The expert medical treatment pulled him through. 恢復健康 恢复健康pull up (of a driver or vehicle) to stop. He pulled up at the traffic lights. 停(車) 停（车） pull one's weight to take one's fair share of work, duty etc. 努力做好自己份內的工作 努力做好自己份内的工作pull someone's legleg
pull down
pull down1. To force, drag, or haul someone or something down to the ground or a lower level. In this usage, a noun or pronoun can be used between "pull" and "down." He pulled me down so I wouldn't be spotted by the guards. Would you mind pulling down the blinds? He pulled the box down from off the shelf.2. To lower someone's spirits, confidence, or enthusiasm. In this usage, a noun or pronoun can be used between "pull" and "down." Sorry for pulling everyone down with that sad story. Try not to look so morose—you're pulling down the mood.3. To destroy or demolish something or cause it to collapse. In this usage, a noun or pronoun can be used between "pull" and "down." A: "Did you hear that they're finally pulling that old factory down?" B: "About time—that thing was an eyesore!" Can you come over on Saturday and help me pull down the old shed?4. To lower, reduce, or diminish something from a higher level or degree. That D in French pulled down my entire grade point average. The lead actress's performance pulled down the entire production.5. To earn a certain amount of money as wages. I don't pull much down each month, but I love being a freelancer. His wife pulls down a great salary, so he's able to stay home with the kids.See also: down, pullpull (someone or an animal) downto drag or force someone or an animal down. The wolves pulled the hunter down and set upon him. They pulled down the hunter.See also: down, pullpull someone downFig. to degrade someone; to humiliate someone. (See also someone or something down">pull someone or something down.) I'm afraid that your so-called friends are pulling you down behind your back. There is no need to pull down everyone.See also: down, pullpull something down 1. to demolish something; to raze something. Why do they want to pull the building down? Why not remodel it? They are going to pull down the old building today. 2. to lower or reduce the amount of something. That last test pulled my grade down. Let's see if we can pull down your temperature with aspirin.See also: down, pullpull down (an amount of money)Fig. Inf. to earn a stated amount of money. ("An amount of money" is expressed as a figure or other indication of an actual amount.) She pulls down about $40,000 a year. They pull down pretty good salaries.See also: down, pullpull down1. Demolish, destroy, as in They pulled down several old office buildings downtown. [Early 1500s] 2. Lower, reduce; also, depress in health or spirits. For example, The bumper wheat crop is bound to pull down prices, or The flu really pulled him down. [Late 1500s] 3. Draw as wages, as in He pulled down a hefty salary. [Colloquial; early 1900s] See also: down, pullpull downv.1. To bring something down from a higher level to a lower one: Could you pull that book down from the shelf for me? After the concert, we went around town and pulled down all the advertisements.2. To demolish or destroy some structure; raze something: They're pulling down the movie theater and putting in a shopping mall. When someone got injured on the old water tower, the city council decided to pull it down.3. To reduce something to a lower amount: Lower wages have not pulled down the price of consumer goods, and many people can no longer afford the bare necessities. Airline ticket prices have risen over the past year, but lower fuel costs should soon pull them down.4. To depress someone, as in spirits or health: This fight with his parents is really pulling him down.5. To draw some amount of money as wages; earn something: She pulls down a hefty salary as a lawyer.See also: down, pullpull down an amount of money tv. to earn a stated amount of money. (An amount of money is expressed as a figure or other indication of an actual amount.) She pulls down about $80,000 a year. See also: amount, down, money, of, pullEncyclopediaSeepullFinancialSeePullpull down
Related to pull down: Pull down assaySynonyms for pull downverb tear down so as to make flat with the groundSynonyms- dismantle
- rase
- raze
- tear down
- level
- take down
Related Wordsverb cause to come or go downSynonyms- knock down
- push down
- cut down
- down
Related Words |