释义 |
vibrate
vi·brate V0083500 (vī′brāt′)v. vi·brat·ed, vi·brat·ing, vi·brates v.intr.1. a. To move back and forth or to and fro, especially rhythmically and rapidly: The eardrum vibrates in response to sound waves. See Synonyms at swing.b. To progress in a given direction while moving back and forth rapidly: The sound wave vibrated through the water.2. To be in a state of great activity, excitement, or agitation: "Even as the film moved ... to the more deadly fields of Vietnam, old hatreds vibrated in me" (Loudon Wainwright).3. To produce a sound; resonate: "The noise of cars and motorcycles, voices and music vibrates from the street" (Edmundo Paz Solden).4. To fluctuate or waver, as between states or in making choices: "The fear of repetition and the lure of repetition: these are the two poles between which the movie vibrates" (Wendy Lesser).v.tr.1. To cause to move back and forth rapidly: The rattlesnake vibrated its tail.2. To produce (sound) by vibration.n. A setting on a cell phone that causes the phone to shake rapidly without producing a ringtone when a call or text message is received. [Latin vibrāre, vibrāt-; see weip- in Indo-European roots.] vi′bra·tive, vi′bra·to′ry (-brə-tôr′ē) adj.vibrate (vaɪˈbreɪt) vb1. to move or cause to move back and forth rapidly; shake, quiver, or throb2. (intr) to oscillate3. to send out (a sound) by vibration; resonate or cause to resonate4. (intr) to waver5. (General Physics) physics to undergo or cause to undergo an oscillatory or periodic process, as of an alternating current; oscillate6. (intr) rare to respond emotionally; thrill[C17: from Latin vibrāre] vibratile adj viˈbrating adj viˈbratingly adv ˈvibratory adjvi•brate (ˈvaɪ breɪt) v. -brat•ed, -brat•ing. v.i. 1. to move to and fro, as a pendulum; oscillate. 2. to move to and fro or up and down quickly and repeatedly; quiver; tremble. 3. (of sounds) to produce or have a quivering or vibratory effect; resound. 4. to thrill, as in emotional response. 5. to move between alternatives; vacillate. v.t. 6. to cause to move to and fro, swing, or oscillate. 7. to cause to quiver or tremble. 8. to give forth or emit by or as if by vibration. [1610–20; < Latin vibrātus, past participle of vibrāre to move to and fro] vibrate Past participle: vibrated Gerund: vibrating
Present |
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I vibrate | you vibrate | he/she/it vibrates | we vibrate | you vibrate | they vibrate |
Preterite |
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I vibrated | you vibrated | he/she/it vibrated | we vibrated | you vibrated | they vibrated |
Present Continuous |
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I am vibrating | you are vibrating | he/she/it is vibrating | we are vibrating | you are vibrating | they are vibrating |
Present Perfect |
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I have vibrated | you have vibrated | he/she/it has vibrated | we have vibrated | you have vibrated | they have vibrated |
Past Continuous |
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I was vibrating | you were vibrating | he/she/it was vibrating | we were vibrating | you were vibrating | they were vibrating |
Past Perfect |
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I had vibrated | you had vibrated | he/she/it had vibrated | we had vibrated | you had vibrated | they had vibrated |
Future |
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I will vibrate | you will vibrate | he/she/it will vibrate | we will vibrate | you will vibrate | they will vibrate |
Future Perfect |
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I will have vibrated | you will have vibrated | he/she/it will have vibrated | we will have vibrated | you will have vibrated | they will have vibrated |
Future Continuous |
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I will be vibrating | you will be vibrating | he/she/it will be vibrating | we will be vibrating | you will be vibrating | they will be vibrating |
Present Perfect Continuous |
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I have been vibrating | you have been vibrating | he/she/it has been vibrating | we have been vibrating | you have been vibrating | they have been vibrating |
Future Perfect Continuous |
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I will have been vibrating | you will have been vibrating | he/she/it will have been vibrating | we will have been vibrating | you will have been vibrating | they will have been vibrating |
Past Perfect Continuous |
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I had been vibrating | you had been vibrating | he/she/it had been vibrating | we had been vibrating | you had been vibrating | they had been vibrating |
Conditional |
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I would vibrate | you would vibrate | he/she/it would vibrate | we would vibrate | you would vibrate | they would vibrate |
Past Conditional |
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I would have vibrated | you would have vibrated | he/she/it would have vibrated | we would have vibrated | you would have vibrated | they would have vibrated | ThesaurusVerb | 1. | vibrate - shake, quiver, or throb; move back and forth rapidly, usually in an uncontrolled mannermove - move so as to change position, perform a nontranslational motion; "He moved his hand slightly to the right"shimmy, wobble - tremble or shake; "His voice wobbled with restrained emotion"judder, shake - shake or vibrate rapidly and intensively; "The old engine was juddering" | | 2. | vibrate - move or swing from side to side regularly; "the needle on the meter was oscillating"oscillatesway, swing - move or walk in a swinging or swaying manner; "He swung back"hunt - oscillate about a desired speed, position, or state to an undesirable extent; "The oscillator hunts about the correct frequency"librate - vibrate before coming to a total rest; "the children's swing librated" | | 3. | vibrate - be undecided about something; waver between conflicting positions or courses of action; "He oscillates between accepting the new position and retirement"hover, oscillate, vacillatehesitate, waffle, waver - pause or hold back in uncertainty or unwillingness; "Authorities hesitate to quote exact figures"shillyshally - be uncertain and vague | | 4. | vibrate - sound with resonance; "The sound resonates well in this theater"resonatemake vibrant sounds, purr - indicate pleasure by purring; characteristic of catssound, go - make a certain noise or sound; "She went `Mmmmm'"; "The gun went `bang'" | | 5. | vibrate - feel sudden intense sensation or emotion; "he was thrilled by the speed and the roar of the engine"thrill, ticklestimulate, stir, shake up, excite, shake - stir the feelings, emotions, or peace of; "These stories shook the community"; "the civil war shook the country" |
vibrateverb1. shake, tremble, shiver, fluctuate, quiver, oscillate, judder (informal) Her whole body seemed to vibrate with terror.2. throb, pulse, resonate, pulsate, reverberate The noise vibrated through the whole house.vibrateverb1. To move to and fro in short, jerky movements:quake, quaver, quiver, shake, shiver, shudder, tremble, twitter.2. To move to and fro violently:quake, rock, shake, tremble.Translationsvibrate (vaiˈbreit) , ((American) ˈvaibreit) verb to (cause to) shake, tremble, or move rapidly back and forth. Every sound that we hear is making part of our ear vibrate; The engine has stopped vibrating. (使)振動 (使)振动 viˈbration ((British and American) -ˈbrei-) noun (an) act of vibrating. This building is badly affected by the vibration of all the heavy traffic that passes. 振動 振动EncyclopediaSeevibrationMedicalSeevibratoryvibrate
Synonyms for vibrateverb shakeSynonyms- shake
- tremble
- shiver
- fluctuate
- quiver
- oscillate
- judder
verb throbSynonyms- throb
- pulse
- resonate
- pulsate
- reverberate
Synonyms for vibrateverb to move to and fro in short, jerky movementsSynonyms- quake
- quaver
- quiver
- shake
- shiver
- shudder
- tremble
- twitter
verb to move to and fro violentlySynonymsSynonyms for vibrateverb shake, quiver, or throbRelated Words- move
- shimmy
- wobble
- judder
- shake
verb move or swing from side to side regularlySynonymsRelated Wordsverb be undecided about somethingSynonymsRelated Words- hesitate
- waffle
- waver
- shillyshally
verb sound with resonanceSynonymsRelated Words- make vibrant sounds
- purr
- sound
- go
verb feel sudden intense sensation or emotionSynonymsRelated Words- stimulate
- stir
- shake up
- excite
- shake
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