Pinar del Rio


Pinar del Rio

(pēnär` dĕl rē`ō), province (1994 est. pop. 700,000), W Cuba, the westernmost province of Cuba. Pinar del RioPinar del Rio,
city (1994 est. pop. 118,000), capital of Pinar del Rio prov., W Cuba. It is linked by rail and highway to Havana and is the center of a road network running through the province.
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 is the capital. The province, occupying a narrow area, has an irregular and swampy coast; it is mostly level, with one important mountain range, the Cordillera de Guaniguanico. The chief river is the Cuyaguateje. The traditional industry of Pinar del Rio, Cuba's poorest province, is the growing of tobacco, which is cultivated in the Vuelta Abajo region and is among the world's best. Other agricultural products are of limited importance; mines at Matahambre yield copper, and tourism is also important to the economy.

Pinar del Rio,

city (1994 est. pop. 118,000), capital of Pinar del Rio prov., W Cuba. It is linked by rail and highway to HavanaHavana
, Span. La Habana , city and, as Ciudad de La Habana, province (1997 est. pop. 2,200,000), capital of Cuba, W Cuba; largest city and chief port of the West Indies and one of the oldest cities in the Americas.
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 and is the center of a road network running through the province. The city, founded in 1699, is famous for the tobacco grown in the Vuelta Abajo district. Near the city is the picturesque valley of Viñales.

Pinar del Río

 

a province in Western Cuba. Area, 11,100 sq km; population, 542,400 (1970). Its capital is the city of Pinar del Río.

The province is Cuba’s principal tobacco-growing (about 60 percent of the total harvest) and lumbering region. Also cultivated are sugarcane, citrus fruits, coffee, pineapples, rice, and green vegetables. There is pastured livestock raising, fishing, and apiculture. Copper is mined in the northwest, and the province has nonferrous metallurgy. Pinar del Río has food-processing, chemical, and tobacco industries. Building materials are produced in the province.


Pinar del Río

 

a city in western Cuba and the capital of the province of the same name. Population, 73,200 (1970); highway junction and railroad station (on the line to Havana). Pinar del Río has food-processing, tobacco, furniture, and chemical industries. Building materials are produced in the city. In 1974 a mixed fertilizer plant was under construction.