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单词 pinching
释义

pinching


pinch

P0309000 (pĭnch)v. pinched, pinch·ing, pinch·es v.tr.1. To squeeze (something) between the thumb and a finger, the jaws of a tool, or other edges.2. To cause pain or discomfort to (a part of the body) by pressing or being too tight: These shoes pinch my toes.3. To nip, wither, or shrivel: buds that were pinched by the frost; a face that was pinched with grief.4. To cause to be in difficulty or financial distress: "A year and a half of the blockade has pinched Germany" (William L. Shirer).5. Slang To take (money or property) wrongfully. See Synonyms at steal.6. Slang To take into custody; arrest.7. To move (something) with a pinch bar.8. Nautical To sail (a boat) so close into the wind that its sails shiver and its speed is reduced.v.intr.1. To press, squeeze, or bind painfully: This collar pinches.2. To draw a thumb and a finger together on a touchscreen to cause the image to become smaller.3. To be frugal or miserly: If we pinch, we might save some money.4. Nautical To drag an oar at the end of a stroke.n.1. The act or an instance of pinching.2. An amount that can be held between thumb and forefinger: a pinch of salt.3. Difficulty or hardship: felt the pinch of the recession.4. An emergency situation: This coat will do in a pinch.5. A narrowing of a mineral deposit, as in a mine.6. Informal A theft.7. Slang An arrest by a law enforcement officer.adj. Baseball Relating to pinch-hitting or pinch runners: a pinch single; a pinch steal of third base.Idiom: pinch pennies Informal To be thrifty or miserly.
[Middle English pinchen, from Old North French *pinchier, variant of Old French pincer; akin to Italian pinzare, to sting, and Spanish pinchar, to prick, sting, all derived from a Romance imitative root pints- expressive of pinching or pricking.]
Thesaurus

pinching

adjectiveUngenerously or pettily reluctant to spend money:cheap, close, close-fisted, costive, hard-fisted, mean, miserly, niggard, niggardly, parsimonious, penny-pinching, penurious, petty, stingy, tight, tightfisted.
Translations
étranglement

IdiomsSeepinch

Pinching


Pinching

 

the removal of the terminal shoots of plants. In fruit cultivation (apple, peach, pear, and apricot), pinching is used to form the crowns of the plants and to regulate shoot growth or the tree’s fruit-bearing capacity. Pinching is done manually or with pruning shears, leaving each pinched branch with seven to ten leaves. Growth of the pinched shoots is retarded, and growth of the remaining shoots is intensified. Compacting of the crown is prevented, shoot lignification is accelerated, and the transformation of growing shoots into fruiting ones occurs. Trees that have been pinched require less pruning in the following spring. In vegetable cultivation, pinching is used for cucumbers in greenhouses and hothouses and for eggplants, brussels sprouts, and sugar beet and carrot seedlings in the open ground.


Pinching

 

removal of the tops of shoots or the top shoots from agricultural plants to improve the formation of fruit and to speed up ripening of the harvest. After pinching, the shoots stop growing, and there is an intensified flow of nutrients to the young fruit, which reduces self-thinning and creates the best conditions for development of the fruit. Pinching is used for cotton, grapes, and other crops.

Pinching or chopping cotton speeds up fiber maturation and boll opening and reduces plant lodging. The procedure is done when 14 to 16 productive branches have developed on a bush. The main stem is cut back 4–6 cm, and lateral shoots 2–3 cm. Cotton is chopped by a 4VKh-4 cultivator attachment at the same time that the interrow spaces are loosened or irrigation furrows are cut.

Pinching grape plants accelerates shoot maturation, promotes the accumulation of plastic substances in the shoots to improve winter-hardiness, and increases the sugar content of the fruit. Grapes are pinched when plant growth slows down, usually in the second ten days of August. The top one-fifth of shoots that have overgrown their trellises and the tops of lateral shoots are removed, leaving two or three leaves on each. Young grape plants are not pinched.

pinching


  • adj

Synonyms for pinching

adj ungenerously or pettily reluctant to spend money

Synonyms

  • cheap
  • close
  • close-fisted
  • costive
  • hard-fisted
  • mean
  • miserly
  • niggard
  • niggardly
  • parsimonious
  • penny-pinching
  • penurious
  • petty
  • stingy
  • tight
  • tightfisted
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更新时间:2024/12/22 13:53:39