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单词 respite
释义

respite


res·pite

R0182000 (rĕs′pĭt)n.1. A usually short period of rest or relief. See Synonyms at pause.2. Law a. Temporary suspension of the execution of a sentence.b. Forbearance or delay, as granted in the payment of a debt.tr.v. res·pit·ed, res·pit·ing, res·pites 1. To delay (a legal sentence, for example); postpone.2. To grant a respite to (someone).adj. Relating to or being a respite: respite care.
[Middle English, from Old French respit, from Latin respectus, refuge, looking back; see respect.]

respite

(ˈrɛspɪt; -paɪt) n1. a pause from exertion; interval of rest2. a temporary delay3. a temporary stay of execution; reprievevb (tr) to grant a respite to; reprieve[C13: from Old French respit, from Latin respectus a looking back; see respect] ˈrespiteless adj

res•pite

(ˈrɛs pɪt)

n., v. -pit•ed, -pit•ing. n. 1. a delay or cessation for a time, esp. of anything distressing or trying; an interval of relief. 2. temporary suspension of a death sentence; reprieve; stay. v.t. 3. to relieve temporarily, esp. from anything distressing or trying. 4. to grant delay in the carrying out of (a punishment, obligation, etc.); postpone. [1200–50; (n.) Middle English respit < Old French < Latin respectus (see respect); (v.) Middle English < Old French respitier < Latin respectāre, frequentative of respicere to look back; see respect]

Respite

 

busman’s holiday A vacation or day off from work spent in an activity of the same nature as one’s usual occupation. There are Britishers who say that the regular driver of a London bus actually did spend one of his days off riding as a passenger alongside the driver who was taking his place, but thus far no evidence has been found to substantiate the story. The expression has been in use since 1893.

come up for air To take a breather, take five, take time out; to relax, rest, or enjoy a respite. The phrase implies that one has been so inundated with work or immersed in work that he is in danger of drowning, figuratively speaking; like an underwater swimmer or a diver he must pause to refresh himself and recoup his powers for the next lap.

hang up one’s hatchet See RETIREMENT.

pit stop A brief stop at a restaurant or rest area to break the monotony of an automobile trip and allow passengers to stretch their legs; a short stay at a place while en route to a distant destination. This expression derives from the auto racing pit referring to the area alongside a speedway where cars stop to be serviced or refueled.

rest on one’s oars To relax after strenuous exertion; to suspend one’s efforts temporarily; to take it easy for a while. Often this boating phrase is extended to mean ceasing one’s labors altogether, relying on the momentum of past performance to carry one along. In this sense it is virtually synonymous with rest on one’s laurels. Rest on one’s oars was used literally in the early 18th century, and figuratively shortly thereafter.

The managers of the usual autumn gathering of paintings … will rest on their oars. (Athenaeum, April, 1887)

respite


Past participle: respited
Gerund: respiting
Imperative
respite
respite
Present
I respite
you respite
he/she/it respites
we respite
you respite
they respite
Preterite
I respited
you respited
he/she/it respited
we respited
you respited
they respited
Present Continuous
I am respiting
you are respiting
he/she/it is respiting
we are respiting
you are respiting
they are respiting
Present Perfect
I have respited
you have respited
he/she/it has respited
we have respited
you have respited
they have respited
Past Continuous
I was respiting
you were respiting
he/she/it was respiting
we were respiting
you were respiting
they were respiting
Past Perfect
I had respited
you had respited
he/she/it had respited
we had respited
you had respited
they had respited
Future
I will respite
you will respite
he/she/it will respite
we will respite
you will respite
they will respite
Future Perfect
I will have respited
you will have respited
he/she/it will have respited
we will have respited
you will have respited
they will have respited
Future Continuous
I will be respiting
you will be respiting
he/she/it will be respiting
we will be respiting
you will be respiting
they will be respiting
Present Perfect Continuous
I have been respiting
you have been respiting
he/she/it has been respiting
we have been respiting
you have been respiting
they have been respiting
Future Perfect Continuous
I will have been respiting
you will have been respiting
he/she/it will have been respiting
we will have been respiting
you will have been respiting
they will have been respiting
Past Perfect Continuous
I had been respiting
you had been respiting
he/she/it had been respiting
we had been respiting
you had been respiting
they had been respiting
Conditional
I would respite
you would respite
he/she/it would respite
we would respite
you would respite
they would respite
Past Conditional
I would have respited
you would have respited
he/she/it would have respited
we would have respited
you would have respited
they would have respited
Thesaurus
Noun1.respite - a (temporary) relief from harm or discomfortrespite - a (temporary) relief from harm or discomfortreprieverelief, ease - the condition of being comfortable or relieved (especially after being relieved of distress); "he enjoyed his relief from responsibility"; "getting it off his conscience gave him some ease"
2.respite - a pause from doing something (as work)respite - a pause from doing something (as work); "we took a 10-minute break"; "he took time out to recuperate"time out, break, recesspause - temporary inactivityspring break - a week or more of recess during the spring term at school
3.respite - an interruption in the intensity or amount of somethingrespite - an interruption in the intensity or amount of somethingabatement, hiatus, reprieve, suspensionbreak, interruption - some abrupt occurrence that interrupts an ongoing activity; "the telephone is an annoying interruption"; "there was a break in the action when a player was hurt"defervescence - abatement of a fever as indicated by a reduction in body temperatureremission, subsidence, remittal - an abatement in intensity or degree (as in the manifestations of a disease); "his cancer is in remission"
4.respite - a pause for relaxationrespite - a pause for relaxation; "people actually accomplish more when they take time for short rests"rest period, rest, reliefpause, suspension, intermission, interruption, break - a time interval during which there is a temporary cessation of somethingbreather, breathing place, breathing space, breathing spell, breathing time, breath - a short respite
5.respite - the act of reprieving; postponing or remitting punishmentreprievemercy, clemency, mercifulness - leniency and compassion shown toward offenders by a person or agency charged with administering justice; "he threw himself on the mercy of the court"law, jurisprudence - the collection of rules imposed by authority; "civilization presupposes respect for the law"; "the great problem for jurisprudence to allow freedom while enforcing order"
Verb1.respite - postpone the punishment of a convicted criminal, such as an executionreprievepostpone, prorogue, put off, defer, set back, shelve, table, put over, remit, hold over - hold back to a later time; "let's postpone the exam"

respite

noun1. pause, break, rest, relief, halt, interval, relaxation, recess, interruption, lull, cessation, let-up (informal), breathing space, breather (informal), hiatus, intermission I rang home during a brief respite at work.2. reprieve, stay, delay, suspension, moratorium, postponement, adjournment Devaluation would only give the economy brief respite.

respite

noun1. A pause or interval, as from work or duty:break, intermission, recess, rest, time-out.Informal: breather.2. Temporary immunity from penalties:grace, reprieve.
Translations
休息暂时的缓解或轻松

respite

(ˈrespait) , ((American) -pit) noun a pause or rest. 休息,喘口氣 休息暂时对停止,暂时的缓解或轻松暂缓

Respite


RESPITE, contracts, civil law. An act by which a debtor who is unable to satisfy his debts at the moment, transacts (i. e. compromises) with his creditors, and obtains from them time or delay for the payment of the sums which he owes to them. Louis. Code, 3051.
2. The respite is either voluntary or forced; it is voluntary when all the creditors consent to the proposal, which the debtor makes to pay in a limited time the whole or a part of his debt; it is forced when a part of the creditors refuse to accept the debtor's proposal, and when the latter is obliged to compel them by judicial authority, to consent to what the others have determined in the cases directed by law. Id. 3052; Poth. Proced. Civ. 5eme partie, ch. 3.
3. In Pennsylvania, there is a provision in the insolvent act of June 16, 1836, s. 41, somewhat similar to involuntary respite. It is enacted, that whenever a majority in number and value of the creditors of any insolvent, as aforesaid, residing within the United States, or having a known attorney therein, shall consent in writing thereto, it shall be lawful for the court by whom such insolvent shall have been discharged, upon the application of such debtor, and notice given thereof, in the manner hereinbefore provided for giving notice of his original petition, to make an order that the estate and effects which such insolvent may afterwards acquire, shall be exempted for the term of seven years thereafter from execution, for any debt contracted, or cause of action existing previously to such discharge, and if after such order and consent, any execution shall be issued for such debt or cause of action, it shall be the duty, of any judge of the court from which such execution issued, to set aside the same with costs.
4. Respite also signifies a delay, forbearance or continuation of time.

RESPITE, crim. law. A suspension of a sentence, which is to be executed at a future time. It differs from a pardon, which is in abolition of the crime. See Abolition; Pardon.

respite


  • all
  • noun
  • verb

Synonyms for respite

noun pause

Synonyms

  • pause
  • break
  • rest
  • relief
  • halt
  • interval
  • relaxation
  • recess
  • interruption
  • lull
  • cessation
  • let-up
  • breathing space
  • breather
  • hiatus
  • intermission

noun reprieve

Synonyms

  • reprieve
  • stay
  • delay
  • suspension
  • moratorium
  • postponement
  • adjournment

Synonyms for respite

noun a pause or interval, as from work or duty

Synonyms

  • break
  • intermission
  • recess
  • rest
  • time-out
  • breather

noun temporary immunity from penalties

Synonyms

  • grace
  • reprieve

Synonyms for respite

noun a (temporary) relief from harm or discomfort

Synonyms

  • reprieve

Related Words

  • relief
  • ease

noun a pause from doing something (as work)

Synonyms

  • time out
  • break
  • recess

Related Words

  • pause
  • spring break

noun an interruption in the intensity or amount of something

Synonyms

  • abatement
  • hiatus
  • reprieve
  • suspension

Related Words

  • break
  • interruption
  • defervescence
  • remission
  • subsidence
  • remittal

noun a pause for relaxation

Synonyms

  • rest period
  • rest
  • relief

Related Words

  • pause
  • suspension
  • intermission
  • interruption
  • break
  • breather
  • breathing place
  • breathing space
  • breathing spell
  • breathing time
  • breath

noun the act of reprieving

Synonyms

  • reprieve

Related Words

  • mercy
  • clemency
  • mercifulness
  • law
  • jurisprudence

verb postpone the punishment of a convicted criminal, such as an execution

Synonyms

  • reprieve

Related Words

  • postpone
  • prorogue
  • put off
  • defer
  • set back
  • shelve
  • table
  • put over
  • remit
  • hold over
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更新时间:2024/12/22 18:35:02