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单词 silhouette
释义

silhouette


sil·hou·ette

S0404800 (sĭl′o͞o-ĕt′)n.1. A drawing consisting of the outline of something, especially a human profile, filled in with a solid color.2. An outline that appears dark against a light background. See Synonyms at outline.tr.v. sil·hou·et·ted, sil·hou·et·ting, sil·hou·ettes To cause to be seen as a silhouette; outline: Figures were silhouetted against the setting sun.
[French, after Étienne de Silhouette (1709-1767), French finance minister.]

silhouette

(ˌsɪluːˈɛt) n1. the outline of a solid figure as cast by its shadow2. (Art Terms) an outline drawing filled in with black, often a profile portrait cut out of black paper and mounted on a light groundvb (tr) to cause to appear in silhouette[C18: named after Étienne de Silhouette (1709–67), French politician, perhaps referring to silhouettes as partial portraits, with a satirical allusion to Silhouette's brief career as controller general (1759)]

sil•hou•ette

(ˌsɪl uˈɛt)

n., v. -et•ted, -et•ting. n. 1. a two-dimensional representation of the outline of an object, as a person's profile, filled in with black or another color. 2. the outline or general shape of something. 3. a dark image outlined against a lighter background. v.t. 4. to show in or as if in a silhouette. [1790–1800; < French after Etienne de Silhouette (1709–67), French finance minister]

silhouette


Past participle: silhouetted
Gerund: silhouetting
Imperative
silhouette
silhouette
Present
I silhouette
you silhouette
he/she/it silhouettes
we silhouette
you silhouette
they silhouette
Preterite
I silhouetted
you silhouetted
he/she/it silhouetted
we silhouetted
you silhouetted
they silhouetted
Present Continuous
I am silhouetting
you are silhouetting
he/she/it is silhouetting
we are silhouetting
you are silhouetting
they are silhouetting
Present Perfect
I have silhouetted
you have silhouetted
he/she/it has silhouetted
we have silhouetted
you have silhouetted
they have silhouetted
Past Continuous
I was silhouetting
you were silhouetting
he/she/it was silhouetting
we were silhouetting
you were silhouetting
they were silhouetting
Past Perfect
I had silhouetted
you had silhouetted
he/she/it had silhouetted
we had silhouetted
you had silhouetted
they had silhouetted
Future
I will silhouette
you will silhouette
he/she/it will silhouette
we will silhouette
you will silhouette
they will silhouette
Future Perfect
I will have silhouetted
you will have silhouetted
he/she/it will have silhouetted
we will have silhouetted
you will have silhouetted
they will have silhouetted
Future Continuous
I will be silhouetting
you will be silhouetting
he/she/it will be silhouetting
we will be silhouetting
you will be silhouetting
they will be silhouetting
Present Perfect Continuous
I have been silhouetting
you have been silhouetting
he/she/it has been silhouetting
we have been silhouetting
you have been silhouetting
they have been silhouetting
Future Perfect Continuous
I will have been silhouetting
you will have been silhouetting
he/she/it will have been silhouetting
we will have been silhouetting
you will have been silhouetting
they will have been silhouetting
Past Perfect Continuous
I had been silhouetting
you had been silhouetting
he/she/it had been silhouetting
we had been silhouetting
you had been silhouetting
they had been silhouetting
Conditional
I would silhouette
you would silhouette
he/she/it would silhouette
we would silhouette
you would silhouette
they would silhouette
Past Conditional
I would have silhouetted
you would have silhouetted
he/she/it would have silhouetted
we would have silhouetted
you would have silhouetted
they would have silhouetted
Thesaurus
Noun1.silhouette - an outline of a solid object (as cast by its shadow)silhouette - an outline of a solid object (as cast by its shadow)lineation, outline - the line that appears to bound an object
2.silhouette - a drawing of the outline of an object; filled in with some uniform colordrawing - a representation of forms or objects on a surface by means of lines; "drawings of abstract forms"; "he did complicated pen-and-ink drawings like medieval miniatures"
Verb1.silhouette - project on a background, such as a screen, like a silhouetteproject - project on a screen; "The images are projected onto the screen"
2.silhouette - represent by a silhouetteinterpret, represent - create an image or likeness of; "The painter represented his wife as a young girl"

silhouette

noun1. outline, form, shape, profile, delineation The dark silhouette of the castle ruins.verb1. outline, define, delineate, etch, demarcate, delimit firefighters silhouetted against the burning wreckage

silhouette

nounA line marking and shaping the outer form of an object:contour, delineation, outline, profile.
Translations
人物素描剪影

silhouette

(siluˈet) noun1. an outline drawing of a person. A silhouette in a silver frame hung on the wall. 人物素描(輪廓) 人物素描2. a dark image, especially a shadow, seen against the light. 剪影 剪影

silhouette


silhouette

(sĭl'o͞oĕt`), outline image, especially a profile drawing solidly filled in or a cutout pasted against a lighter background. It was named for Étienne de Silhouette (1709–67), who was the finance minister to Louis XV; it is said that he was so noted for his stinginess that cheap articles, including portraits, were designated à la Silhouette. Drawings in silhouette became very popular in Europe during the last decades of the 18th cent. and replaced miniature paintings at French and German courts. In England and America profile portraitists proliferated in the 19th cent. and numerous magazine and book illustrators, e.g., Arthur Rackham, employed silhouettes, or, as they were called in England, shades. Their popularity was fostered by the interest in Lavater's science of physiognomy and by the strong interest in classical art, especially in Greek black-figure vase painting. Silhouette drawings decreased in popularity after the invention of the daguerreotype.

Bibliography

See A. V. Carrick, A History of American Silhouettes (1968); N. Laliberté and A. Mogelon, Silhouettes, Shadows and Cutouts (1968); S. McKechnie, British Silhouette Artists and Their Work: 1760–1860 (1978).

Silhouette

 

(from the French controller general of finances E. de Silhouette [1709–67], of whom a caricature was drawn in the form of a shadowy profile), in the broad sense, the characteristic outline of an object in either nature or art, similar to the object’s shadow. In the narrow sense, the silhouette is a technique in graphic art by which a flat monochrome representation of figures and objects is produced. Drawn with india ink or white pigment or cut out of paper and pasted onto a background, a silhouette forms a continuous bounded contour, that is, a dark or light area, on a contrasting background.

The art of silhouette has been known since ancient times in China (where it has long preserved its traditions), Japan, and other Asian countries. It has been popular in Europe since the 18th century. Profile portraits, domestic scenes, illustrations, and still lifes were the favorite genres, as seen in the silhouettes by P. O. Runge, A. von Menzel, and P. Konewka in Germany and by F. P. Tolstoi, E. M. Bem, and G. I. Narbut in Russia. In more recent times, the method has been employed by E. S. Kru-glikova, N. V. Il’in, and other artists.

REFERENCE

Kuznetsova, E. Iskusstvo silueta. [Leningrad, 1970.]

silhouette

an outline drawing filled in with black, often a profile portrait cut out of black paper and mounted on a light ground

silhouette


  • all
  • noun
  • verb

Synonyms for silhouette

noun outline

Synonyms

  • outline
  • form
  • shape
  • profile
  • delineation

verb outline

Synonyms

  • outline
  • define
  • delineate
  • etch
  • demarcate
  • delimit

Synonyms for silhouette

noun a line marking and shaping the outer form of an object

Synonyms

  • contour
  • delineation
  • outline
  • profile

Words related to silhouette

noun an outline of a solid object (as cast by its shadow)

Related Words

  • lineation
  • outline

noun a drawing of the outline of an object

Related Words

  • drawing

verb project on a background, such as a screen, like a silhouette

Related Words

  • project

verb represent by a silhouette

Related Words

  • interpret
  • represent
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