释义 |
strait
strait(often straits) a narrow passage of water connecting two large bodies of water; difficulty; distress: dire straits Not to be confused with:straight – having no waves or bends: a straight path to the beach; candid and direct: straight talk; unmixed: I drink my whiskey straight.strait S0789100 (strāt)n. often straits1. A narrow channel joining two larger bodies of water: straits that were treacherous; the Strait of Gibraltar; the Bosporus Straits.2. A position of difficulty, perplexity, distress, or need: in desperate straits.adj. Archaic 1. a. Difficult; stressful.b. Having or marked by limited funds or resources.2. a. Narrow or confined.b. Fitting tightly; constricted.3. Strict, rigid, or righteous. [Middle English streit, narrow, a strait, from Old French estreit, tight, narrow, from Latin strictus, past participle of stringere, to draw tight; see streig- in Indo-European roots.] strait′ly adv.strait′ness n.strait (streɪt) n1. (Physical Geography) (often plural) a. a narrow channel of the sea linking two larger areas of seab. (capital as part of a name): the Strait of Gibraltar. 2. (often plural) a position of acute difficulty (often in the phrase in dire or desperate straits)3. (Physical Geography) archaic a narrow place or passageadj4. (of spaces, etc) affording little room5. (of circumstances, etc) limiting or difficult6. severe, strict, or scrupulous[C13: from Old French estreit narrow, from Latin strictus constricted, from stringere to bind tightly] ˈstraitly adv ˈstraitness nstrait (streɪt) n. 1. Often, straits. (used with a sing. v.) a narrow passage of water connecting two large bodies of water. 2. Often, straits. a position of difficulty, distress, or need. 3. Archaic. a narrow passage or area. 4. isthmus. adj. Archaic. 5. narrow. 6. confined in area. 7. strict, as in requirements or principles. [1150–1200; Middle English streit < Old French estreit < Latin strictus, past participle of stringere to bind; compare strain1] strait (strāt) A narrow waterway joining two larger bodies of water. The Strait of Gibraltar, for example, connects the Mediterranean Sea with the Atlantic Ocean.straitA narrow strip of sea that links two larger areas of sea.ThesaurusNoun | 1. | strait - a narrow channel of the sea joining two larger bodies of watersoundchannel - a deep and relatively narrow body of water (as in a river or a harbor or a strait linking two larger bodies) that allows the best passage for vessels; "the ship went aground in the channel"narrow - a narrow strait connecting two bodies of water | | 2. | strait - a bad or difficult situation or state of affairsstraits, passdesperate straits, dire straits - a state of extreme distresssituation - a complex or critical or unusual difficulty; "the dangerous situation developed suddenly"; "that's quite a situation"; "no human situation is simple" | Adj. | 1. | strait - narrow; "strait is the gate"archaicism, archaism - the use of an archaic expressionnarrow - not wide; "a narrow bridge"; "a narrow line across the page" |
straitnoun1. (often plural) channel, sound, narrows, stretch of water, sea passage Thousands of vessels pass through the straits annually.plural noun1. difficulty, crisis, mess, pass, hole (slang), emergency, distress, dilemma, embarrassment, plight, hardship, uphill (S. African), predicament, extremity, perplexity, panic stations (informal), pretty or fine kettle of fish (informal) If we had a child, we'd be in really dire straits.Translationsstrait (streit) noun1. (often in plural) a narrow strip of sea between two pieces of land. the straits of Gibraltar; the Bering Strait. 海峽 海峡2. (in plural) difficulty; (financial) need. 困境 困境ˈstrait-jacket noun a type of jacket with long sleeves tied behind to hold back the arms of eg a violent and insane person. (束縛精神病患或狂人雙臂用的) 約束衣 约束衣ˌstrait-ˈlaced adjective strict and severe in attitude and behaviour. (在舉止方面)極為嚴謹的 (在举止方面)极为严谨的 strait
be in dire straitsTo be in a very bleak or grim situation. All of those recent layoffs indicate that the company is in dire straits. I was in dire straits there for a while, but I'm feeling much better after my hospital stay.See also: dire, straitin dire straitsIn a very bleak or grim situation. The recent nosedive in the stock market has left many companies in dire straits. I was in dire straits there for a while, but I'm feeling much better after my hospital stay.See also: dire, straitin dire straitsFig. in a very serious, bad circumstance. We are nearly broke and need money for medicine. We are in dire straits.See also: dire, straitdesperate straitsA very difficult situation. The noun “strait,” usually in the plural (straits), has been used since the 1600s to mean a dilemma of some kind. One of the earliest pairings with “desperate” was in Harriet Martineau’s The History of England during the Thirty Years’ Peace (1849): “Never were Whig rulers reduced to more desperate straits.” Today the term is used both seriously and ironically, as in “We’re in desperate straits today—the newspaper never arrived.” See also: desperate, straitdire straits, inIn an awful situation, terrible circumstances. The adjective “dire,” which dates from the mid-1500s, is rarely heard today except in this cliché and one other phrase, dire necessity, which uses it more or less hyperbolically (as, for example, in Elizabeth Barrett Browning’s 1836 letter, “The dire necessity of having every window in the house open . . .”). In contrast, the cliché describes a genuine difficulty or danger, as in “The stock-market crash left him in dire straits financially.” Also the name of a British rock band active from 1977 to 1995.See also: direstrait
strait1. a. a narrow channel of the sea linking two larger areas of sea b. (capital as part of a name) 2. Archaic a narrow place or passage ArchaicStrait a relatively narrow stretch of water separating land areas and connecting water basins or portions of water basins. In typical cases, straits have their own particular hydrologic regimes. This differentiates them from passes, usually in archipelagoes of small islands. The hydrologic regime of a strait is determined by the features of the water that pass through the strait and depends on the regimes of the bodies of water or parts of bodies of water that the strait connects and the length, width, and depth of the strait. The maximum dimensions of a strait are a length of approximately 1,670 km (Mozambique Channel), a width of 950 km (Drake Passage), and a depth of 5,840 m (Drake Passage). strait[strāt] (geography) A neck of land. A narrow waterway connecting two larger bodies of water. strait
strait [strāt] a narrow passage.s's of the pelvis the inlet" >pelvic inlet(superior pelvic strait) and outlet" >pelvic outlet(inferior pelvic strait).strait (strāt), A narrow passageway. inferior strait, apertura pelvis inferior; superior strait, apertura pelvis superior. [M.E. streit thr. O. Fr. fr. L. strictus, drawn together, tight] strait (strāt) A narrow passageway: inferior strait, apertura pelvis inferior; superior strait, apertura pelvis superior. [M.E. streit thr. O. Fr. fr. L. strictus, drawn together, tight]strait Related to strait: Strait of Magellan, Bering StraitSynonyms for straitnoun channelSynonyms- channel
- sound
- narrows
- stretch of water
- sea passage
noun difficultySynonyms- difficulty
- crisis
- mess
- pass
- hole
- emergency
- distress
- dilemma
- embarrassment
- plight
- hardship
- uphill
- predicament
- extremity
- perplexity
- panic stations
- pretty or fine kettle of fish
Synonyms for straitnoun a narrow channel of the sea joining two larger bodies of waterSynonymsRelated Wordsnoun a bad or difficult situation or state of affairsSynonymsRelated Words- desperate straits
- dire straits
- situation
adj narrowRelated Words |