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单词 arachnia
释义

Arachnia


Arachnia

[ə′rak·nē·ə] (microbiology) A genus of bacteria in the family Actinomycetaceae; branched diphtheroid rods and branched filaments form filamentous microcolonies; facultatively anaerobic; the single species is a human pathogen.

Arachnia


Arachnia

(ă-rak'nē-ă), A genus of nonmotile, non-spore-forming, facultatively anaerobic bacteria (family Actinomycetaceae) containing gram-positive, non-acid-fast, branched, diphtheroid rods (0.2-0.3 by 3.0-5.0 mcm and longer). These organisms produce filamentous microcolonies. Their metabolism is fermentative. Primarily propionic and acetic acids are produced from glucose. Catalase is not produced. The cell wall contains diaminopimelic acid but not arabinose. These organisms are pathogenic for humans, causing lacrimal canaliculitis and typical actinomycosis. The type species is Arachnia propionica.
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