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单词 pyromorphite
释义

pyromorphite


py·ro·mor·phite

P0689300 (pī′rə-môr′fīt′)n. A green, brown, or yellow mineral, Pb5(PO4)3Cl, a minor ore of lead.
[German Pyromorphit : Greek puro-, pyro- + Greek morphē, form.]

pyromorphite

(ˌpaɪrəʊˈmɔːfaɪt) n (Minerals) a green, yellow, brown, or grey secondary mineral that consists of lead chloro-phosphate in the form of hexagonal crystals. Formula: Pb5Cl(PO4)3[C19: from German Pyromorphit, from pyro- + Greek morphē form + -ite1, an allusion to the fact that it assumes a crystalline form when heated]

py•ro•mor•phite

(ˌpaɪ rəˈmɔr faɪt)

n. a mineral, lead chlorophosphate-arsenate, Pb5(PO4AsO4)3Cl, occurring in transparent crystals and globular aggregates: a minor ore of lead. [1805–15; < German Pyromorphit]
Thesaurus
Noun1.pyromorphite - a mineral consisting of lead chloride and phosphate; a minor source of leadgreen lead oremineral - solid homogeneous inorganic substances occurring in nature having a definite chemical composition

Pyromorphite


pyromorphite

[¦pī·rō′mȯr‚fīt] (mineralogy) Pb5(PO4)3Cl A green, yellow, brown, gray, or white mineral of the apatite group, crystallizing in the hexagonal system; a minor ore of lead. Also known as green lead ore.

Pyromorphite

 

a mineral with the formula Pb5[PO4]3Cl. Pyromorphite contains 82.0 percent PbO, 15.4 percent P2O5, and 2.6 percent Cl. Sometimes it has admixtures of As, which substitutes for phosphorus. Pyromorphite crystallizes in the hexagonal system, forming prismatic or barrel-shaped crystals and, more rarely, granular, fibrous, and sintered aggregates. It has a hardness of 3.5–4 on Mohs’ scale and a density of 6,700–7,100 kg/m3. Pyromorphite is a brittle mineral. Its color is usually various shades of green, occasionally yellow, orange, or some other color.

Pyromorphite occurs in oxidation zones of lead and lead-zinc deposits. It is also associated with other lead minerals, such as cerussite, anglesite, mimetite, vanadinite, and wulfenite. Pyromorphite does not form large aggregates. It is used, along with other lead minerals, in the extraction of metallic lead.

pyromorphite


Related to pyromorphite: Mimetite
  • noun

Synonyms for pyromorphite

noun a mineral consisting of lead chloride and phosphate

Synonyms

  • green lead ore

Related Words

  • mineral
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更新时间:2024/11/12 4:13:39