释义 |
specify
spec·i·fy S0616200 (spĕs′ə-fī′)tr.v. spec·i·fied, spec·i·fy·ing, spec·i·fies 1. To state explicitly or in detail: specified the amount needed; specified what was wrong with the program.2. To include in a specification.3. To determine or bring about (a specific result): a gene that specifies the synthesis of a single protein. [Middle English specifien, from Old French specifier, from Medieval Latin specificāre, from specificus, specific; see specific.] spec′i·fi′er n.specify (ˈspɛsɪˌfaɪ) vb (tr; may take a clause as object) , -fies, -fying or -fied1. to refer to or state specifically2. to state as a condition3. (Mechanical Engineering) to state or include in the specification of[C13: from Medieval Latin specificāre to describe] specificative adj ˈspeciˌfier nspec•i•fy (ˈspɛs əˌfaɪ) v. -fied, -fy•ing. v.t. 1. to mention or name specifically or definitely; state in detail. 2. to give a specific character to. 3. to set forth as a specification. 4. to name or state as a condition. v.i. 5. to make a specific mention or statement. [1250–1300; Middle English < Old French specifier < Medieval Latin specificāre. See specific, -fy] spec′i•fi•ca`tive (-ˌkeɪ tɪv) adj. spec′i•fi•ca`tive•ly, adv. spec′i•fi`er, n. specify Past participle: specified Gerund: specifying
Present |
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I specify | you specify | he/she/it specifies | we specify | you specify | they specify |
Preterite |
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I specified | you specified | he/she/it specified | we specified | you specified | they specified |
Present Continuous |
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I am specifying | you are specifying | he/she/it is specifying | we are specifying | you are specifying | they are specifying |
Present Perfect |
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I have specified | you have specified | he/she/it has specified | we have specified | you have specified | they have specified |
Past Continuous |
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I was specifying | you were specifying | he/she/it was specifying | we were specifying | you were specifying | they were specifying |
Past Perfect |
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I had specified | you had specified | he/she/it had specified | we had specified | you had specified | they had specified |
Future |
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I will specify | you will specify | he/she/it will specify | we will specify | you will specify | they will specify |
Future Perfect |
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I will have specified | you will have specified | he/she/it will have specified | we will have specified | you will have specified | they will have specified |
Future Continuous |
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I will be specifying | you will be specifying | he/she/it will be specifying | we will be specifying | you will be specifying | they will be specifying |
Present Perfect Continuous |
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I have been specifying | you have been specifying | he/she/it has been specifying | we have been specifying | you have been specifying | they have been specifying |
Future Perfect Continuous |
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I will have been specifying | you will have been specifying | he/she/it will have been specifying | we will have been specifying | you will have been specifying | they will have been specifying |
Past Perfect Continuous |
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I had been specifying | you had been specifying | he/she/it had been specifying | we had been specifying | you had been specifying | they had been specifying |
Conditional |
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I would specify | you would specify | he/she/it would specify | we would specify | you would specify | they would specify |
Past Conditional |
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I would have specified | you would have specified | he/she/it would have specified | we would have specified | you would have specified | they would have specified | ThesaurusVerb | 1. | specify - specify as a condition or requirement in a contract or agreement; make an express demand or provision in an agreement; "The will stipulates that she can live in the house for the rest of her life"; "The contract stipulates the dates of the payments"stipulate, condition, qualifycontract, undertake - enter into a contractual arrangementstipulate - give a guarantee or promise of; "They stipulated to release all the prisoners"provide - determine (what is to happen in certain contingencies), especially by including a proviso condition or stipulation; "The will provides that each child should receive half of the money"; "The Constitution provides for the right to free speech" | | 2. | specify - decide upon or fix definitely; "fix the variables"; "specify the parameters"fix, limit, set, determine, definequantify - use as a quantifierchoose, pick out, select, take - pick out, select, or choose from a number of alternatives; "Take any one of these cards"; "Choose a good husband for your daughter"; "She selected a pair of shoes from among the dozen the salesgirl had shown her"name - mention and identify by name; "name your accomplices!"reset - set anew; "They re-set the date on the clock"define - give a definition for the meaning of a word; "Define `sadness'" | | 3. | specify - determine the essential quality ofdefine, delimit, delimitate, delineatedetermine - fix in scope; fix the boundaries of; "the tree determines the border of the property"be - have the quality of being; (copula, used with an adjective or a predicate noun); "John is rich"; "This is not a good answer"redefine - give a new or different definition to; "She redefined his duties" | | 4. | specify - be specific about; "Could you please specify your criticism of my paper?"particularise, particularize, specialise, specializeelaborate, expatiate, expound, lucubrate, dilate, flesh out, exposit, enlarge, expand - add details, as to an account or idea; clarify the meaning of and discourse in a learned way, usually in writing; "She elaborated on the main ideas in her dissertation"spell out - make explicit; specify in detail; "You should spell out your demands"generalise, generalize - speak or write in generalities | | 5. | specify - define clearly; "I cannot narrow down the rules for this game"narrow down, pin down, peg down, nail down, narrowdetermine - fix in scope; fix the boundaries of; "the tree determines the border of the property"concretize - make something concrete | | 6. | specify - design or destine; "She was intended to become the director"destine, intend, designateplan - make plans for something; "He is planning a trip with his family"mean - destine or designate for a certain purpose; "These flowers were meant for you"design - plan something for a specific role or purpose or effect; "This room is not designed for work"slate - designate or schedule; "He slated his talk for 9 AM"; "She was slated to be his successor"aim, calculate, direct - specifically design a product, event, or activity for a certain public | | 7. | specify - select something or someone for a specific purpose; "The teacher assigned him to lead his classmates in the exercise"set apart, assignchoose, pick out, select, take - pick out, select, or choose from a number of alternatives; "Take any one of these cards"; "Choose a good husband for your daughter"; "She selected a pair of shoes from among the dozen the salesgirl had shown her"dedicate - set apart to sacred uses with solemn rites, of a churchdetail - assign to a specific task; "The ambulances were detailed to the fire station" |
specifyverb state, designate, spell out, stipulate, name, detail, mention, indicate, define, cite, individualize, enumerate, itemize, be specific about, particularize He has not specified what action he would like them to take.specifyverb1. To make known or identify, as by signs:denote, designate, indicate, mark, point out, show.2. To refer to by name:cite, instance, mention, name.3. To make specific:detail, particularize, stipulate.Translationsspecify (ˈspesifai) verb1. to mention particularly. He specified the main ilnesses that are caused by poverty. 指明,具體說明 指定,具体说明 2. to order specially. She ordered a cake from the baker and specified green icing. 詳細說明 详细说明specific (spəˈsifik) adjective1. giving all the details clearly. specific instructions. 具體的 具体的2. particular; exactly stated or described. Each of the bodily organs has its own specific function. 特有的,特定的 特有的,特定的 speˈcifically adverbI specifically told you not to do that; This dictionary is intended specifically for learners of English. 特別地 特别地EncyclopediaSeespecifierMedicalSeespecificspecify Related to specify: SpotifySynonyms for specifyverb stateSynonyms- state
- designate
- spell out
- stipulate
- name
- detail
- mention
- indicate
- define
- cite
- individualize
- enumerate
- itemize
- be specific about
- particularize
Synonyms for specifyverb to make known or identify, as by signsSynonyms- denote
- designate
- indicate
- mark
- point out
- show
verb to refer to by nameSynonymsverb to make specificSynonyms- detail
- particularize
- stipulate
Synonyms for specifyverb specify as a condition or requirement in a contract or agreementSynonyms- stipulate
- condition
- qualify
Related Words- contract
- undertake
- stipulate
- provide
verb decide upon or fix definitelySynonyms- fix
- limit
- set
- determine
- define
Related Words- quantify
- choose
- pick out
- select
- take
- name
- reset
- define
verb determine the essential quality ofSynonyms- define
- delimit
- delimitate
- delineate
Related Wordsverb be specific aboutSynonyms- particularise
- particularize
- specialise
- specialize
Related Words- elaborate
- expatiate
- expound
- lucubrate
- dilate
- flesh out
- exposit
- enlarge
- expand
- spell out
Antonymsverb define clearlySynonyms- narrow down
- pin down
- peg down
- nail down
- narrow
Related Wordsverb design or destineSynonymsRelated Words- plan
- mean
- design
- slate
- aim
- calculate
- direct
verb select something or someone for a specific purposeSynonymsRelated Words- choose
- pick out
- select
- take
- dedicate
- detail
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