释义 |
strengthen
strength·en S0803700 (strĕngk′thən, strĕng′-, strĕn′-)v. strength·ened, strength·en·ing, strength·ens v.tr. To make strong or increase the strength of.v.intr. To become strong or stronger. strength′en·er n.strengthen (ˈstrɛŋθən) vbto make or become stronger ˈstrengthener nstrength•en (ˈstrɛŋk θən, ˈstrɛŋ-, ˈstrɛn-) v.t. 1. to make stronger; give strength to. v.i. 2. to grow stronger. [1250–1300] strength′en•er, n. strength′en•ing•ly, adv. strengthen Past participle: strengthened Gerund: strengthening
Imperative |
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strengthen | strengthen |
Present |
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I strengthen | you strengthen | he/she/it strengthens | we strengthen | you strengthen | they strengthen |
Preterite |
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I strengthened | you strengthened | he/she/it strengthened | we strengthened | you strengthened | they strengthened |
Present Continuous |
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I am strengthening | you are strengthening | he/she/it is strengthening | we are strengthening | you are strengthening | they are strengthening |
Present Perfect |
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I have strengthened | you have strengthened | he/she/it has strengthened | we have strengthened | you have strengthened | they have strengthened |
Past Continuous |
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I was strengthening | you were strengthening | he/she/it was strengthening | we were strengthening | you were strengthening | they were strengthening |
Past Perfect |
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I had strengthened | you had strengthened | he/she/it had strengthened | we had strengthened | you had strengthened | they had strengthened |
Future |
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I will strengthen | you will strengthen | he/she/it will strengthen | we will strengthen | you will strengthen | they will strengthen |
Future Perfect |
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I will have strengthened | you will have strengthened | he/she/it will have strengthened | we will have strengthened | you will have strengthened | they will have strengthened |
Future Continuous |
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I will be strengthening | you will be strengthening | he/she/it will be strengthening | we will be strengthening | you will be strengthening | they will be strengthening |
Present Perfect Continuous |
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I have been strengthening | you have been strengthening | he/she/it has been strengthening | we have been strengthening | you have been strengthening | they have been strengthening |
Future Perfect Continuous |
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I will have been strengthening | you will have been strengthening | he/she/it will have been strengthening | we will have been strengthening | you will have been strengthening | they will have been strengthening |
Past Perfect Continuous |
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I had been strengthening | you had been strengthening | he/she/it had been strengthening | we had been strengthening | you had been strengthening | they had been strengthening |
Conditional |
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I would strengthen | you would strengthen | he/she/it would strengthen | we would strengthen | you would strengthen | they would strengthen |
Past Conditional |
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I would have strengthened | you would have strengthened | he/she/it would have strengthened | we would have strengthened | you would have strengthened | they would have strengthened | ThesaurusVerb | 1. | strengthen - make strong or stronger; "This exercise will strengthen your upper body"; "strengthen the relations between the two countries"beef up, fortifyalter, change, modify - cause to change; make different; cause a transformation; "The advent of the automobile may have altered the growth pattern of the city"; "The discussion has changed my thinking about the issue"vitalise, vitalize - make more lively or vigorous; "The treatment at the spa vitalized the old man"ruggedise, ruggedize - produce in a version designed to withstand rough usage; "Detroit ruggedized the family car"substantiate - solidify, firm, or strengthen; "The president's trip will substantiate good relations with the former enemy country"restrengthen - make strong againbrace up, undergird - make secure underneath; "undergird the ship"confirm - make more firm; "Confirm thy soul in self-control!"reenforce, reinforce - make stronger; "he reinforced the concrete"buttress - make stronger or defensible; "buttress your thesis"stabilise, stabilize, steady, brace - support or hold steady and make steadfast, with or as if with a brace; "brace your elbows while working on the potter's wheel"batten - secure with battens; "batten down a ship's hatches"batten, batten down, secure - furnish with battens; "batten ships"weaken - lessen the strength of; "The fever weakened his body" | | 2. | strengthen - gain strength; "His body strengthened"change - undergo a change; become different in essence; losing one's or its original nature; "She changed completely as she grew older"; "The weather changed last night"consolidate - make firm or secure; strengthen; "consolidate one's gains"; "consolidate one's hold on first place"proof - make resistant (to harm); "proof the materials against shrinking in the dryer"back - strengthen by providing with a back or backingsandbag - protect or strengthen with sandbags; stop up; "The residents sandbagged the beach front"toughen - make tough or tougher; "This experience will toughen her"weaken - become weaker; "The prisoner's resistance weakened after seven days" | | 3. | strengthen - give a healthy elasticity to; "Let's tone our muscles"tone up, toneexercise, work out - do physical exercise; "She works out in the gym every day" |
strengthenverb1. fortify, encourage, harden, toughen, fuel, steel, consolidate, stiffen, hearten, buoy up, gee up, brace up, vitalize, give new energy to Such antagonism, he has asserted, strengthened his resolve. fortify undermine, weaken, dilute, sap, destroy, crush, debilitate, subvert2. reinforce, support, confirm, establish, justify, enhance, intensify, bolster, substantiate, buttress, corroborate, give a boost to Research would strengthen the case for socialist reform.3. increase in value, become stronger The dollar strengthened against other currencies.4. step up, reinforce, increase, heighten, escalate, crank up (informal), scale up Community leaders want to strengthen controls at external frontiers.5. bolster, harden, reinforce, give a boost to Any experience can teach and strengthen you.6. heighten, intensify, reinforce Every day of sunshine strengthens the feeling of optimism.7. make stronger, build up, invigorate, restore, nourish, rejuvenate, make healthy, give strength to Yoga can be used to strengthen the immune system.8. support, brace, steel, reinforce, consolidate, harden, bolster, augment, buttress The builders will have to strengthen the existing joists with additional timber.9. become stronger, pick up, intensify, heighten, gain strength As it strengthened, the wind was veering southerly.strengthenverb1. To become or cause to become tough or strong:toughen.2. To prepare (oneself) for action:brace, forearm, fortify, gird, ready, steel.Idiom: gird one's loins.3. To make or become tight or tighter:reinforce, tighten.4. To make firmer in a particular conviction or habit:confirm, fortify, harden.Translationsstrong (stroŋ) adjective1. firm, sound, or powerful, and therefore not easily broken, destroyed, attacked, defeated, resisted, or affected by weariness, illness etc. strong furniture; a strong castle; a strong wind; She's a strong swimmer; He has a very strong will/personality; He has never been very strong (= healthy); He is not strong enough to lift that heavy table. 牢固的,堅強的,強壯的 牢固的,坚强的,强壮的 2. very noticeable; very intense. a strong colour; a strong smell. 強烈的 强烈的3. containing a large amount of the flavouring ingredient. strong tea. 濃的 浓的4. (of a group, force etc) numbering a particular amount. An army 20,000 strong was advancing towards the town. (數目)達到...的 (数目)达到...的 ˈstrongly adverb 堅強地 坚强地strength (streŋθ) noun1. the quality of being strong. He got his strength back slowly after his illness; I hadn't the strength to resist him. 力量 力量2. the number of people etc in a force, organization etc, considered as an indication of its power or effectiveness. The force is below strength. 人數,兵力 人数,兵力 strengthen (ˈstreŋθən) verb to make or become strong or stronger. He did exercises to strengthen his muscles; The wind strengthened. 增強 增强ˈstrongbox noun a safe or box for valuables. 保險箱 保险箱strong drink alcoholic liquors. 烈性飲料(酒) 烈性饮料(酒) ˈstronghold noun a fort, fortress or castle etc. 堡壘 堡垒strong language swearing or abuse. 罵人的話 骂人话ˌstrong-ˈminded adjective having determination. 意志堅強的 意志坚强的strong point a quality, skill etc in which a person excels. Arithmetic isn't one of my strong points. 專長 专长strongroom noun a room specially constructed for keeping valuable articles, with thick walls and a heavy steel door etc. 保險庫 保险库on the strength of relying on. On the strength of this offer of money, we plan to start building soon. 依靠... 依靠...strengthen
strengthen (one's) handTo give someone the ability to do something better, more forcefully, or more effectively. The law aims to strengthen federal officers' hands when making arrests on suspicion of illegal immigration. The scandal is yet another issue that will strengthen her opponent's hand in the run up to the election.See also: hand, strengthenstrengthen the hand of (someone)To give someone the ability to do something better, more forcefully, or more effectively. The law aims to strengthen the hands of federal officers when making arrests on suspicion of illegal immigration. The scandal is yet another issue that will strengthen the hand of her opponent in the run up to the election.See also: hand, of, strengthenstrengthen someone's hand (or hands) enable or encourage a person to act more vigorously or effectively.See also: hand, strengthenˌstrengthen your ˈhand give you more power to do something or act against somebody/something: The new anti-drug laws will strengthen the hand of the police.See also: hand, strengthenEncyclopediaSeestrongMedicalSeeStrongstrengthen
Synonyms for strengthenverb fortifySynonyms- fortify
- encourage
- harden
- toughen
- fuel
- steel
- consolidate
- stiffen
- hearten
- buoy up
- gee up
- brace up
- vitalize
- give new energy to
Antonyms- undermine
- weaken
- dilute
- sap
- destroy
- crush
- debilitate
- subvert
verb reinforceSynonyms- reinforce
- support
- confirm
- establish
- justify
- enhance
- intensify
- bolster
- substantiate
- buttress
- corroborate
- give a boost to
verb increase in valueSynonyms- increase in value
- become stronger
verb step upSynonyms- step up
- reinforce
- increase
- heighten
- escalate
- crank up
- scale up
verb bolsterSynonyms- bolster
- harden
- reinforce
- give a boost to
verb heightenSynonyms- heighten
- intensify
- reinforce
verb make strongerSynonyms- make stronger
- build up
- invigorate
- restore
- nourish
- rejuvenate
- make healthy
- give strength to
verb supportSynonyms- support
- brace
- steel
- reinforce
- consolidate
- harden
- bolster
- augment
- buttress
verb become strongerSynonyms- become stronger
- pick up
- intensify
- heighten
- gain strength
Synonyms for strengthenverb to become or cause to become tough or strongSynonymsverb to prepare (oneself) for actionSynonyms- brace
- forearm
- fortify
- gird
- ready
- steel
verb to make or become tight or tighterSynonymsverb to make firmer in a particular conviction or habitSynonymsSynonyms for strengthenverb make strong or strongerSynonymsRelated Words- alter
- change
- modify
- vitalise
- vitalize
- ruggedise
- ruggedize
- substantiate
- restrengthen
- brace up
- undergird
- confirm
- reenforce
- reinforce
- buttress
- stabilise
- stabilize
- steady
- brace
- batten
- batten down
- secure
Antonymsverb gain strengthRelated Words- change
- consolidate
- proof
- back
- sandbag
- toughen
Antonymsverb give a healthy elasticity toSynonymsRelated Words |