释义 |
while
while W0157700 (wīl, hwīl)n.1. A period of time: stay for a while; sang all the while. See Usage Note at awhile.2. The time, effort, or trouble taken in doing something: The project wasn't worth my while.conj.1. As long as; during the time that: It was lovely while it lasted.2. In spite of the fact that; although: While that guitar may look nice, it's not a very good instrument.3. And on the contrary: The soles are leather, while the uppers are canvas.tr.v. whiled, whil·ing, whiles To spend (time) idly or pleasantly: while the hours away. [Middle English, from Old English hwīl; see kweiə- in Indo-European roots.]Usage Note: As a conjunction, while is used to indicate that two events are happening at the same time (While I was preparing the hamburger patties, she sliced the onions and tomatoes), but it can also be used to contrast two clauses in a nontemporal way (While the "h" is silent in the word "honest," it is pronounced in the word "hostile"). While has been used in this nontemporal sense for hundreds of years, and the latter sentence was judged acceptable by 75 percent of the Usage Panel in our 2012 survey. The Panel was somewhat less accepting, however, of this use of while in a sentence where it could potentially be misread as having a temporal meaning (31 percent disapproved of the sentence She said she wanted to go to a movie, while he proposed seeing a play). And 43 percent disapproved of a sentence in which the two contrasting clauses are explicitly not simultaneous: While the Tigers beat the Cubs last week, this week the Cubs beat the Tigers. To avoid ambiguity or an unintended suggestion of simultaneity, choose a different conjunction, such as although or whereas.while (waɪl) conj1. (subordinating) at the same time that: please light the fire while I'm cooking. 2. (subordinating) all the time that: I stay inside while it's raining. 3. (subordinating) in spite of the fact that: while I agree about his brilliance I still think he's rude. 4. (coordinating) whereas; and in contrast: flats are expensive, while houses are cheap. 5. (subordinating; used with a gerund) during the activity of: while walking I often whistle. prep, conjdialect Scot and Northern English another word for until: you'll have to wait while Monday for these sheets; you'll never make any progress while you listen to me. n6. (usually used in adverbial phrases) a period or interval of time: once in a long while. 7. trouble or time (esp in the phrase worth one's while): it's hardly worth your while to begin work today. 8. the while at that time: he was working the while. [Old English hwīl; related to Old High German hwīla (German Weile), Gothic hveila, Latin quiēs peace, tranquīlus tranquil]Usage: It was formerly considered incorrect to use while to mean in spite of the fact that or whereas, but these uses have now become acceptablewhile (ʰwaɪl, waɪl) n., conj., prep., v. whiled, whil•ing. n. 1. an interval of time: a long while ago. conj. 2. during or in the time that: He ate ice cream while he waited. 3. throughout the time that; as long as. 4. even though; although: While they are related, they don't get along. 5. at the same time that: She exercises while he grows fat. prep. 6. Archaic. until. v.t. 7. to cause (time) to pass, esp. in some pleasant manner: to while away the hours. Idioms: worth one's while, worth one's time, trouble, or expense. [before 900; Middle English; Old English hwīl, c. Old Saxon, Old High German hwīla, Gothic hweila while, time, Old Norse hvīla place of rest] while1. used in time clausesIf one thing happens while another thing is happening, the two things happen at the same time. He stayed with me while he was looking for a new house.While I was out she was trying to reach me on the phone.2. 'while' in concessive clausesWhile has a special use which is not related to time. You use it to introduce a clause that contrasts with something else that you are saying. Miguel loved sports while Julio preferred to read a book.While I have some sympathy for these people, I think they went too far.3. 'a while'A while is a period of time. After a while, my eyes got used to the darkness.Let's just sit down for a while.while Past participle: whiling Gerund: whiled
Present |
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I while | you while | he/she/it whiles | we while | you while | they while |
Preterite |
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I whiling | you whiling | he/she/it whiling | we whiling | you whiling | they whiling |
Present Continuous |
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I am whiled | you are whiled | he/she/it is whiled | we are whiled | you are whiled | they are whiled |
Present Perfect |
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I have whiling | you have whiling | he/she/it has whiling | we have whiling | you have whiling | they have whiling |
Past Continuous |
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I was whiled | you were whiled | he/she/it was whiled | we were whiled | you were whiled | they were whiled |
Past Perfect |
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I had whiling | you had whiling | he/she/it had whiling | we had whiling | you had whiling | they had whiling |
Future |
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I will while | you will while | he/she/it will while | we will while | you will while | they will while |
Future Perfect |
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I will have whiling | you will have whiling | he/she/it will have whiling | we will have whiling | you will have whiling | they will have whiling |
Future Continuous |
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I will be whiled | you will be whiled | he/she/it will be whiled | we will be whiled | you will be whiled | they will be whiled |
Present Perfect Continuous |
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I have been whiled | you have been whiled | he/she/it has been whiled | we have been whiled | you have been whiled | they have been whiled |
Future Perfect Continuous |
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I will have been whiled | you will have been whiled | he/she/it will have been whiled | we will have been whiled | you will have been whiled | they will have been whiled |
Past Perfect Continuous |
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I had been whiled | you had been whiled | he/she/it had been whiled | we had been whiled | you had been whiled | they had been whiled |
Conditional |
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I would while | you would while | he/she/it would while | we would while | you would while | they would while |
Past Conditional |
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I would have whiling | you would have whiling | he/she/it would have whiling | we would have whiling | you would have whiling | they would have whiling | ThesaurusNoun | 1. | while - a period of indeterminate length (usually short) marked by some action or condition; "he was here for a little while"; "I need to rest for a piece"; "a spell of good weather"; "a patch of bad weather"spell, patch, piecetime - an indefinite period (usually marked by specific attributes or activities); "he waited a long time"; "the time of year for planting"; "he was a great actor in his time"cold snap, cold spell - a spell of cold weatherhot spell - a spell of hot weathersnap - a spell of cold weather; "a cold snap in the middle of May" |
whileconjunction1. at the same time as, during the time that, for the period that Her parents look after her daughter while she works.noun1. time, period, stretch, spell, patch (Brit. informal), interval, period of time, stint They walked on in silence for a while.while something away (with time as object) pass, spend, kill, occupy, use up, beguile She whiled away the hours watching old movies on TV.whilenoun1. A rather short period:bit, space, spell, time.2. The use of energy to do something:effort, endeavor, exertion, pain (used in plural), strain, striving, struggle, trouble.Informal: elbow grease.verbTo pass (time) without working or in avoiding work.Also used with away:dawdle (away), fiddle away, idle (away), kill, trifle away, waste, wile (away).Translationswhile (wail) conjunction (also whilst (wailst) ). 1. during the time that. I saw him while I was out walking. 正當... 当...的时候2. although. While I sympathize, I can't really do very much to help. 雖然 虽然,尽管 noun a space of time. It took me quite a while; It's a long while since we saw her. 一段時間 一会儿while away to pass (time) without boredom. He whiled away the time by reading. 消磨 消磨worth one's while worth one's time and trouble. It's not worth your while reading this book, because it isn't accurate. 值得某人花時間和力氣 值得花时间和精力的- Can you do it while I wait? → 我在这里等着行吗?
while See:- (every) once in a while
- a reed before the wind lives on(, while mighty oaks do fall)
- a while back
- after (a) while, crocodile
- after a while
- After while
- After while, crocodile
- all the time
- be worth (one's) while
- breathing space
- even a blind pig can find an acorn once in a while
- every now and then
- every once in a while
- fiddle while Rome burns
- fiddle while Rome burns, to
- Gather ye rosebuds while ye may
- Gather ye rosebuds while ye may.
- get out while the gettin’s good
- get out while the getting is good
- get out while the getting’s good
- get out while the goin’s good
- get out while the going is good
- get while the gettin 's good
- get while the gettin’s good
- get while the getting is good
- get while the getting’s good
- get while the goin’s good
- get while the going is good
- go while the going is good
- in a while
- it was fun while it lasted
- make (something) worth (one's) while
- Make hay while the sun shines
- make it worth while
- make something worth somebody's while
- not worth while
- now and then
- once in a while
- quit while (one) is ahead
- quit while one is ahead
- quit while one's ahead
- quit while the going is good
- quite a while
- reed before the wind lives on, while mighty oaks do fall
- see you in a (little) while
- see you in a little while
- strike while the iron is hot
- strike while the iron is hot, to
- when one's back is turned
- when the cat's away
- When the cat's away, the mice will play
- while a period of time away
- while away
- while away the time, etc.
- while the going is good
- While there's life there's hope
- while there's life, there's hope
- while we're young
- while you are at it
- while/where there's life there's hope
- wild horses couldn't drag (one) away (from something)
- wild horses couldn't drag (one) to (something)
- wild horses couldn't drag (something) from (one)
- wild horses wouldn't drag (one) to (something)
- wild horses wouldn't drag (something) from (one)
- worth (one's) while
- worth one's while
- worth while
- worth your while
while
while (programming)The loop construct found in nearly allprocedural languages which executes one or more instructions(the "loop body") repeatedly so long as some conditionevaluates to true. In contrast to a repeat loop, the loopbody will not be executed at all if the condition is false onentry to the while.
For example, in C, a while loop is written
while () ;
where is any expression and is anystatement, including a compound statement within braces"..".while
Synonyms for whileconj at the same time asSynonyms- at the same time as
- during the time that
- for the period that
noun timeSynonyms- time
- period
- stretch
- spell
- patch
- interval
- period of time
- stint
phrase while something awaySynonyms- pass
- spend
- kill
- occupy
- use up
- beguile
Synonyms for whilenoun a rather short periodSynonymsnoun the use of energy to do somethingSynonyms- effort
- endeavor
- exertion
- pain
- strain
- striving
- struggle
- trouble
- elbow grease
verb to pass (time) without working or in avoiding workSynonyms- dawdle
- fiddle away
- idle
- kill
- trifle away
- waste
- wile
Synonyms for whilenoun a period of indeterminate length (usually short) marked by some action or conditionSynonymsRelated Words- time
- cold snap
- cold spell
- hot spell
- snap
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