Williams, Raymond

Born Aug. 31, 1921, in Llanfihangel Crucorney, Wales. British writer.

Williams graduated from Cambridge University. In his novels Border Country (1960) and Second Generation (1964; Russian translation, 1975), he grapples with a topic of immediate concern to progressive British intellectuals—the working-class origins and the perpetuation of democratic traditions in Great Britain. Williams has also written studies on history and culture, such as Culture and Society (1958) and The Long Revolution (1961), as well as studies on literary subjects, among them Modern Tragedy (1966) and The English Novel From Dickens to Lawrence (1970). In these works he approaches the study of intellectual culture both from within and from without, examining, on the one hand, the evolution of artistic form and, on the other, the determined quality of the social and political environment.

WORKS

Communications. London, 1966.
Drama From Ibsen to Brecht. London, 1968.

REFERENCES

Ivasheva, V. V. “Tverd, kak kamen’.” In her Angliiskie dialogi. Moscow, 1971.
Goldstein, L. “Aspects of R. Williams’ Second Generation.” In the collection Essays in Honour of W. Gallacher. Berlin, 1966.V. A. KHARITONOV

单词	williams, raymond
释义	Williams, Raymond Williams, Raymond Born Aug. 31, 1921, in Llanfihangel Crucorney, Wales. British writer. Williams graduated from Cambridge University. In his novels Border Country (1960) and Second Generation (1964; Russian translation, 1975), he grapples with a topic of immediate concern to progressive British intellectuals—the working-class origins and the perpetuation of democratic traditions in Great Britain. Williams has also written studies on history and culture, such as Culture and Society (1958) and The Long Revolution (1961), as well as studies on literary subjects, among them Modern Tragedy (1966) and The English Novel From Dickens to Lawrence (1970). In these works he approaches the study of intellectual culture both from within and from without, examining, on the one hand, the evolution of artistic form and, on the other, the determined quality of the social and political environment. WORKS Communications. London, 1966. Drama From Ibsen to Brecht. London, 1968. REFERENCES Ivasheva, V. V. “Tverd, kak kamen’.” In her Angliiskie dialogi. Moscow, 1971. Goldstein, L. “Aspects of R. Williams’ Second Generation.” In the collection Essays in Honour of W. Gallacher. Berlin, 1966.V. A. KHARITONOV
随便看	isjaee isjb isjc isjit isjkm isjl isjm isjna is joined at the hip is jolly hockey sticks isjp isjr isjrp isjs isjt is jumping up and down is just a matter of time is just a pretty face is just the same is just the same to her is just the same to him is just the same to me is just the same to them is just the same to us is just the same to you