请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 x-ray
释义

x-ray


x-ray

or X-ray (ĕks′rā′)n. or x ray or X ray1. a. A photon of electromagnetic radiation of very short wavelength, ranging from about 10 down to 0.01 nanometers, and very high energy, ranging from about 100 up to 100,000 electron volts.b. often x-rays or X-rays A narrow beam of such photons. X-rays are used for their penetrating power in radiography, radiology, radiotherapy, and scientific research. Also called roentgen ray.2. a. A photograph taken with x-rays.b. The act or process of taking such a photograph: Did the patient move during the x-ray?tr.v. x-rayed, x-ray·ing, x-rays or X-rayed or X-ray·ing or X-rays 1. To irradiate with x-rays.2. To photograph with x-rays.
[From translation of obsolete German X-Strahlen, x-rays (coined by their discoverer Wilhelm Conrad Roentgen ) : x, x, unknown factor (since x-rays were a previously unknown form of radiation) + Strahlen, pl. of Strahle, ray.]

X-ray

or

x-ray

n1. (General Physics) a. electromagnetic radiation emitted when matter is bombarded with fast electrons. X-rays have wavelengths shorter than that of ultraviolet radiation, that is less than about 1 × 10–8 metres. They extend to indefinitely short wavelengths, but below about 1 × 10–11 metres they are often called gamma radiationb. (as modifier): X-ray astronomy. 2. (Medicine) a picture produced by exposing photographic film to X-rays: used in medicine as a diagnostic aid as parts of the body, such as bones, absorb X-rays and so appear as opaque areas on the picture3. (Photography) a picture produced by exposing photographic film to X-rays: used in medicine as a diagnostic aid as parts of the body, such as bones, absorb X-rays and so appear as opaque areas on the picture4. (Telecommunications) (usually capital) communications a code word for the letter xvb (tr) 5. (Medicine) to photograph (part of the body, etc) using X-rays6. (Photography) to photograph (part of the body, etc) using X-rays7. (Medicine) to treat or examine by means of X-rays[C19: partial translation of German X-Strahlen (from Strahl ray), coined by W. K. Roentgen in 1895]

x-ray

or X-ray

(ˈɛksˌreɪ)

n., v. x-rayed or X-rayed, x-ray•ing or X-ray•ing, 1. Often, x-rays. electromagnetic radiation having wavelengths in the range of approximately 0.1–10 nm, between ultraviolet radiation and gamma rays, and capable of penetrating solids and of ionizing gases. 2. a radiograph made by x-rays. v.t. 3. to photograph, examine, or treat with x-rays. adj. 4. of or pertaining to x-rays. [1895–1900; translation of German X-Strahl (1895)]

x-ray

also X-ray (ĕks′rā′)1. A high-energy stream of electromagnetic radiation having a wavelength shorter than that of ultraviolet light but longer than that of a gamma ray. X-rays are absorbed by many forms of matter, including body tissues, and are used in medicine and industry to produce images of internal structures. See more at electromagnetic spectrum.2. An image of an internal structure, such as a body part, taken with x-rays.
x-ray verb

X-ray


Past participle: X-rayed
Gerund: X-raying
Imperative
X-ray
X-ray
Present
I X-ray
you X-ray
he/she/it X-rays
we X-ray
you X-ray
they X-ray
Preterite
I X-rayed
you X-rayed
he/she/it X-rayed
we X-rayed
you X-rayed
they X-rayed
Present Continuous
I am X-raying
you are X-raying
he/she/it is X-raying
we are X-raying
you are X-raying
they are X-raying
Present Perfect
I have X-rayed
you have X-rayed
he/she/it has X-rayed
we have X-rayed
you have X-rayed
they have X-rayed
Past Continuous
I was X-raying
you were X-raying
he/she/it was X-raying
we were X-raying
you were X-raying
they were X-raying
Past Perfect
I had X-rayed
you had X-rayed
he/she/it had X-rayed
we had X-rayed
you had X-rayed
they had X-rayed
Future
I will X-ray
you will X-ray
he/she/it will X-ray
we will X-ray
you will X-ray
they will X-ray
Future Perfect
I will have X-rayed
you will have X-rayed
he/she/it will have X-rayed
we will have X-rayed
you will have X-rayed
they will have X-rayed
Future Continuous
I will be X-raying
you will be X-raying
he/she/it will be X-raying
we will be X-raying
you will be X-raying
they will be X-raying
Present Perfect Continuous
I have been X-raying
you have been X-raying
he/she/it has been X-raying
we have been X-raying
you have been X-raying
they have been X-raying
Future Perfect Continuous
I will have been X-raying
you will have been X-raying
he/she/it will have been X-raying
we will have been X-raying
you will have been X-raying
they will have been X-raying
Past Perfect Continuous
I had been X-raying
you had been X-raying
he/she/it had been X-raying
we had been X-raying
you had been X-raying
they had been X-raying
Conditional
I would X-ray
you would X-ray
he/she/it would X-ray
we would X-ray
you would X-ray
they would X-ray
Past Conditional
I would have X-rayed
you would have X-rayed
he/she/it would have X-rayed
we would have X-rayed
you would have X-rayed
they would have X-rayed

x-ray


Past participle: x-rayed
Gerund: x-raying
Imperative
x-ray
x-ray
Present
I x-ray
you x-ray
he/she/it x-rays
we x-ray
you x-ray
they x-ray
Preterite
I x-rayed
you x-rayed
he/she/it x-rayed
we x-rayed
you x-rayed
they x-rayed
Present Continuous
I am x-raying
you are x-raying
he/she/it is x-raying
we are x-raying
you are x-raying
they are x-raying
Present Perfect
I have x-rayed
you have x-rayed
he/she/it has x-rayed
we have x-rayed
you have x-rayed
they have x-rayed
Past Continuous
I was x-raying
you were x-raying
he/she/it was x-raying
we were x-raying
you were x-raying
they were x-raying
Past Perfect
I had x-rayed
you had x-rayed
he/she/it had x-rayed
we had x-rayed
you had x-rayed
they had x-rayed
Future
I will x-ray
you will x-ray
he/she/it will x-ray
we will x-ray
you will x-ray
they will x-ray
Future Perfect
I will have x-rayed
you will have x-rayed
he/she/it will have x-rayed
we will have x-rayed
you will have x-rayed
they will have x-rayed
Future Continuous
I will be x-raying
you will be x-raying
he/she/it will be x-raying
we will be x-raying
you will be x-raying
they will be x-raying
Present Perfect Continuous
I have been x-raying
you have been x-raying
he/she/it has been x-raying
we have been x-raying
you have been x-raying
they have been x-raying
Future Perfect Continuous
I will have been x-raying
you will have been x-raying
he/she/it will have been x-raying
we will have been x-raying
you will have been x-raying
they will have been x-raying
Past Perfect Continuous
I had been x-raying
you had been x-raying
he/she/it had been x-raying
we had been x-raying
you had been x-raying
they had been x-raying
Conditional
I would x-ray
you would x-ray
he/she/it would x-ray
we would x-ray
you would x-ray
they would x-ray
Past Conditional
I would have x-rayed
you would have x-rayed
he/she/it would have x-rayed
we would have x-rayed
you would have x-rayed
they would have x-rayed
Thesaurus
Noun1.x-ray - electromagnetic radiation of short wavelength produced when high-speed electrons strike a solid targetX-ray - electromagnetic radiation of short wavelength produced when high-speed electrons strike a solid targetroentgen ray, X ray, X-radiationionizing radiation - high-energy radiation capable of producing ionization in substances through which it passeselectromagnetic radiation, electromagnetic wave, nonparticulate radiation - radiation consisting of waves of energy associated with electric and magnetic fields resulting from the acceleration of an electric charge
2.x-ray - a radiogram made by exposing photographic film to X raysX-ray - a radiogram made by exposing photographic film to X rays; used in medical diagnosisroentgenogram, X-ray photograph, X-ray picture, X rayangiocardiogram - a series of X rays representing the action of the heart and its blood vessels after the injection of a radiopaque substanceangiogram - an X-ray representation of blood vessels made after the injection of a radiopaque substance; "angiograms are produced by angiography"arteriogram - an X ray of an artery filled with a contrast mediumarthrogram - an X ray of a joint after the injection of a contrast mediumpneumoencephalogram, encephalogram - an X ray of the brain made by replacing spinal fluid with a gas (usually oxygen) to improve contrasthysterosalpingogram - X ray of the uterus and Fallopian tubes; usually done in diagnosing infertility (to see if there any blockages)mammogram - X-ray film of the soft tissue of the breastmyelogram - X-ray film of the spinal cord and spinal nerve roots and subarachnoid spacepyelogram - an X ray of the kidneys and uretersradiograph, shadowgraph, skiagram, skiagraph, radiogram - a photographic image produced on a radiosensitive surface by radiation other than visible light (especially by X-rays or gamma rays)phlebogram, venogram - an X ray of a vein injected with a radiopaque contrast medium
Verb1.x-ray - examine by taking x-raysx-ray - examine by taking x-rays examine, see - observe, check out, and look over carefully or inspect; "The customs agent examined the baggage"; "I must see your passport before you can enter the country"
2.x-ray - take an x-ray of something or somebodyx-ray - take an x-ray of something or somebody; "The doctor x-rayed my chest"photography, picture taking - the act of taking and printing photographsphotograph, shoot, snap - record on photographic film; "I photographed the scene of the accident"; "She snapped a picture of the President"
Translations

X-rays

(eksˈreiz) noun plural rays which can pass through many substances impossible for light to pass through, and which produce a picture of the object through which they have passed. X射線 x 射线 ˌX-ˈray noun (the process of taking) a photograph using X-rays. I'm going to hospital for an X-ray; We'll take an X-ray of your chest; (also adjective) an X-ray photograph. X光照片 x 光照片 verb to take a photograph of using X-rays. They X-rayed my arm to see if it was broken. 進行 X光攝影檢查 用 x 光检查

x-ray

X光zhCN, X光透视zhCN

X-ray


X-ray

, x-ray1. a. electromagnetic radiation emitted when matter is bombarded with fast electrons. X-rays have wavelengths shorter than that of ultraviolet radiation, that is less than about 1 × 10--8 metres. They extend to indefinitely short wavelengths, but below about 1 × 10--11 metres they are often called gamma radiation b. (as modifier): X-ray astronomy 2. a picture produced by exposing photographic film to X-rays: used in medicine as a diagnostic aid as parts of the body, such as bones, absorb X-rays and so appear as opaque areas on the picture

What does it mean when you dream about an X-ray?

Being X-rayed in a dream may signal wanting to see through a situation or the intentions of someone who is emotionally significant in one’s life.

X-Ray

(dreams)Dreaming about getting an X-ray or looking at an x-ray may not have anything to do with health matters. This dream suggests that you are ready to look beneath the surface of a current situation or problem. X-rays require focused energy and your dream may be a reflection on the energy that you already possess. This energy will assist you in gaining insight and awareness or help you with problem solving. Old dream interpretation books say that dreaming of X-rays is a dream of the contrary. That is, you will be released from your worries and enjoy good health.

x-ray


x-ray

(eks'rā), 1. The ionizing electromagnetic radiation emitted from a highly evacuated tube, resulting from the excitation of the inner orbital electrons by the bombardment of the target anode with a stream of electrons from a heated cathode. Synonym(s): roentgen ray Compare: glass rays, indirect rays. 2. Ionizing electromagnetic radiation produced by the excitation of the inner orbital electrons of an atom by other processes, such as nuclear delay and its sequelae. 3. Synonym(s): radiograph

x-ray

or

X-ray

(ĕks′rā′)n. or x ray or X ray1. a. A photon of electromagnetic radiation of very short wavelength, ranging from about 10 down to 0.01 nanometers, and very high energy, ranging from about 100 up to 100,000 electron volts.b. often x-rays or X-rays A narrow beam of such photons. X-rays are used for their penetrating power in radiography, radiology, radiotherapy, and scientific research. Also called roentgen ray.2. a. A photograph taken with x-rays.b. The act or process of taking such a photograph: Did the patient move during the x-ray?tr.v. x-rayed, x-raying, x-rays or X-rayed or X-raying or X-rays 1. To irradiate with x-rays.2. To photograph with x-rays.

X-ray

High-energy radiation A range of the electromagnetic spectrum used in low doses to diagnose disease and in high doses to treat CA. See Soft X-rays. X-ray exposure Diagnostic x-rays Impart 30-150 keV of energy; rare reports vaguely suggest a relationship between exposure to low- level X-rays and a slight ↑ in myeloproliferative disorders and a minimal ↑ risk for developing myeloma Therapeutic x-rays • Low level radiation, eg 5-10 keV or 'grenz' radiation–may be used to treat recalcitrant skin conditions–eg, psoriasis • High level radiation, eg megaelectron-volt–MeV) radiation–may be used to treat internal malignancy

x-ray

() 1. The ionizing electromagnetic radiation emitted from a highly evacuated tube, resulting from the excitation of the inner orbital electrons by the bombardment of the target anode with a stream of electrons from a heated cathode. 2. Ionizing electromagnetic radiation produced by the excitation of the inner orbital electrons of an atom by other processes, such as nuclear delay and its sequelae. 3. A radiograph.
Synonym(s): roentgen ray.

X-ray

A form of electromagnetic radiation produced when a beam of high-speed electrons, accelerated by a high voltage, strikes a metal, such as copper or tungsten. X-radiation penetrates matter to a degree depending on the voltage used to produce it and the density of the matter. It acts on normal photographic film in much the same way as does visible light, but can also produce an image on a fluorescing screen. These properties make X-radiation valuable in medical diagnosis. X-rays are damaging to tissue, especially rapidly reproducing tissues, and can be used to treat various cancers (see RADIOTHERAPY).

X-ray

an ionizing radiation that is a powerful MUTAGEN with wavelengths between 10–1 and 10 nm on the ELECTROMAGNETIC SPECTRUM. X-rays are produced by bombarding a metallic target with fast electrons in a vacuum, and are capable of penetrating various thicknesses of solids. Having passed through a solid they can act on a photographic plate producing a light/shade pattern indicative of the solid structure.

Roentgen,

Wilhelm K., German physicist and Nobel laureate, 1845-1923. roentgen - the international unit of exposure dose for x-rays or gamma rays.roentgen ray - Synonym(s): x-rayroentgenograph - Synonym(s): radiograph

x-ray

() 1. Ionizing electromagnetic radiation emitted from a highly evacuated tube, resulting from excitation of inner orbital electrons by bombardment of the target anode with a stream of electrons from a heated cathode. 2. Ionizing electromagnetic radiation produced by the excitation of the inner orbital electrons of an atom by other processes, such as nuclear delay and its sequelae. 3. Synonym(s): radiograph.
See XR
See XR

X-ray


Related to X-ray: Gamma rays, X-ray diffraction, Chest X-ray
  • all
  • noun
  • verb

Synonyms for X-ray

noun electromagnetic radiation of short wavelength produced when high-speed electrons strike a solid target

Synonyms

  • roentgen ray
  • X ray
  • X-radiation

Related Words

  • ionizing radiation
  • electromagnetic radiation
  • electromagnetic wave
  • nonparticulate radiation

noun a radiogram made by exposing photographic film to X rays

Synonyms

  • roentgenogram
  • X-ray photograph
  • X-ray picture
  • X ray

Related Words

  • angiocardiogram
  • angiogram
  • arteriogram
  • arthrogram
  • pneumoencephalogram
  • encephalogram
  • hysterosalpingogram
  • mammogram
  • myelogram
  • pyelogram
  • radiograph
  • shadowgraph
  • skiagram
  • skiagraph
  • radiogram
  • phlebogram
  • venogram

verb examine by taking x-rays

Related Words

  • examine
  • see

verb take an x-ray of something or somebody

Related Words

  • photography
  • picture taking
  • photograph
  • shoot
  • snap
随便看

 

英语词典包含2567994条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2022 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2024/12/22 23:22:07