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单词 archaic
释义

archaic


ar·cha·ic

A0404200 (är-kā′ĭk) also ar·cha·i·cal (-ĭ-kəl)adj.1. also Archaic Relating to, being, or characteristic of a much earlier, often more primitive period, especially one that develops into a classical stage of civilization: an archaic bronze statuette; Archaic Greece.2. No longer current or applicable; antiquated: archaic laws. See Synonyms at old.3. Relating to, being, or characteristic of words and language that were once in regular use but are now relatively rare and suggestive of an earlier style or period.4. a. Relating to or being an early or premodern evolutionary form of an organism or group of organisms: archaic vertebrates.b. Relating to or being an early form of Homo sapiens or a closely related species, such as Neanderthal, that is anatomically distinct from modern humans.5. Archaic Relating to a Native American culture prevalent throughout much of North America from about 8000 bc to about 1000 bc, characterized especially by the development of Mesolithic tools and by the increased reliance on smaller game animals as the large Pleistocene mammals became extinct.n. A member of an archaic population of Homo.
[Greek arkhāïkos, old-fashioned, from arkhaios, ancient, from arkhē, beginning, from arkhein, to begin.]
ar·cha′i·cal·ly adv.

archaic

(ɑːˈkeɪɪk) adj1. belonging to or characteristic of a much earlier period; ancient2. out of date; antiquated: an archaic prison system. 3. (Linguistics) (of an idiom, vocabulary, etc) characteristic of an earlier period of a language and not in ordinary use[C19: from French archaïque, from Greek arkhaïkos, from arkhaios ancient, from arkhē beginning, from arkhein to begin] arˈchaically adv

ar•cha•ic

(ɑrˈkeɪ ɪk)

adj. 1. marked by the characteristics of an earlier period; antiquated: archaic ideas. 2. (of a linguistic form) commonly used in an earlier time but rare in present-day usage except to suggest an older time: used in this dictionary to indicate a word not current since c1900. 3. forming the earliest stage: an archaic period of technology. 4. primitive; ancient: an archaic form of animal life. [1825–35; (< French) < Greek archaïkós antiquated, old-fashioned =archaî(os) old + -ikos -ic] ar•cha′i•cal•ly, adv.
Thesaurus
Adj.1.archaic - so extremely old as seeming to belong to an earlier periodarchaic - so extremely old as seeming to belong to an earlier period; "a ramshackle antediluvian tenement"; "antediluvian ideas"; "archaic laws"antiquated, antediluvianold - of long duration; not new; "old tradition"; "old house"; "old wine"; "old country"; "old friendships"; "old money"
2.archaic - little evolved from or characteristic of an earlier ancestral typearchaic - little evolved from or characteristic of an earlier ancestral type; "archaic forms of life"; "primitive mammals"; "the okapi is a short-necked primitive cousin of the giraffe"primitiveearly - being or occurring at an early stage of development; "in an early stage"; "early forms of life"; "early man"; "an early computer"

archaic

adjective1. old, ancient, antique, primitive, bygone, olden (archaic) archaic sculpture and porcelain
old new, present, recent, current, modern, contemporary
2. old-fashioned, obsolete, out of date, antiquated, outmoded, passé, old hat, behind the times, superannuated These archaic practices are advocated by people of limited outlook.
old-fashioned new, latest, modern, fresh, novel, with it (informal), up-to-date, state-of-the-art, up-to-the-minute, modish, newfangled

archaic

adjective1. Belonging to, existing, or occurring in times long past:age-old, ancient, antediluvian, antiquated, antique, hoary, old, olden, old-time, timeworn, venerable.Idioms: old as Methuselah, old as the hills.2. Of a style or method formerly in vogue:antiquated, antique, bygone, dated, dowdy, fusty, old, old-fashioned, old-time, outdated, outmoded, out-of-date, passé, vintage.
Translations
arcaicoarcaicaarchaïscharkaiskforeldetgammeldagsarcaicoarcaicaархаическийantik

Archaic


archaic

[är′kā·ik] (psychology) Designating elements, largely unconscious, in the psyche which are remnants of humankind's prehistoric past and which reappear in dreams and other symbolic manifestations.

Archaic

Antiquated or old fashioned, but when used in connection with Greek architecture refers to a specific period, c. 600-500 B.C.

Archaic

 

an early stage in the historical development of any kind of phenomenon.

The term “archaic” is used primarily in art scholarship to designate the early period of ancient Greek fine art (seventh-sixth centuries B.C.). It refers to the time of the formation of monumental pictorial and architectural forms. During the archaic period the Doric and Ionic architectural orders came into being. The principal types of monumental sculpture were statues of naked athletic youths (kouros) and draped maidens (kore). In vase painting, the black-figured style reached its high point in the middle and the third quarter of the sixth century B.C., and the red-figured style around 530 B.C. Greek archaic art managed to attain certain humanistic traits and still preserve the integrity characteristic of a very old culture.

REFERENCES

Iskusstvo stran i narodov mira, vol. 1. Moscow, 1962. Pages 553–60. (Encyclopedia.)
Vseobshchaia istoriia iskusstv, vol. 1. Moscow, 1956. Pages 161–80.

archaic


ar·cha·ic

(ar-kā'ik), Ancient; old; in jungian psychology, denoting the ancestral past of mental processes. [G. archaikos, ancient]
See ARgonne CHicago
See ARCH

archaic


  • adj

Synonyms for archaic

adj old

Synonyms

  • old
  • ancient
  • antique
  • primitive
  • bygone
  • olden

Antonyms

  • new
  • present
  • recent
  • current
  • modern
  • contemporary

adj old-fashioned

Synonyms

  • old-fashioned
  • obsolete
  • out of date
  • antiquated
  • outmoded
  • passé
  • old hat
  • behind the times
  • superannuated

Antonyms

  • new
  • latest
  • modern
  • fresh
  • novel
  • with it
  • up-to-date
  • state-of-the-art
  • up-to-the-minute
  • modish
  • newfangled

Synonyms for archaic

adj belonging to, existing, or occurring in times long past

Synonyms

  • age-old
  • ancient
  • antediluvian
  • antiquated
  • antique
  • hoary
  • old
  • olden
  • old-time
  • timeworn
  • venerable

adj of a style or method formerly in vogue

Synonyms

  • antiquated
  • antique
  • bygone
  • dated
  • dowdy
  • fusty
  • old
  • old-fashioned
  • old-time
  • outdated
  • outmoded
  • out-of-date
  • passé
  • vintage

Synonyms for archaic

adj so extremely old as seeming to belong to an earlier period

Synonyms

  • antiquated
  • antediluvian

Related Words

  • old

adj little evolved from or characteristic of an earlier ancestral type

Synonyms

  • primitive

Related Words

  • early
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