| 释义 |
accompany
ac·com·pa·ny A0042700 (ə-kŭm′pə-nē, ə-kŭmp′nē)v. ac·com·pa·nied, ac·com·pa·ny·ing, ac·com·pa·nies v.tr.1. To be or go with, especially as a companion.2. To provide with an addition; supplement: a dish that is best accompanied with a robust wine.3. To exist or occur at the same time as: dark clouds that were accompanied by rain.4. Music To perform an accompaniment to.v.intr. Music To play an accompaniment.
[Middle English accompanien, from Old French acompagnier : a-, to (from Latin ad-; see ad-) + compaignon, companion; see companion1.]Synonyms: accompany, conduct, escort, chaperone
These verbs mean to be with or to go with another or others. Accompany suggests going with another on an equal basis: "One day [my wife] accompanied me, upon some household errand, into the cellar of the old building which our poverty compelled us to inhabit" (Edgar Allan Poe).
Conduct implies guidance of others: "A servant conducted me to my bedroom" (Charlotte Brontë).
Escort stresses protective guidance or official action: "At every county town a long cavalcade of the principal gentlemen ... escorted the mayor to the market cross" (Thomas Macaulay).
Chaperone specifies adult supervision of young persons: My mother helped chaperone the prom.accompany (əˈkʌmpənɪ; əˈkʌmpnɪ) vb, -nies, -nying or -nied1. (tr) to go along with, so as to be in company with or escort2. (foll by: with) to supplement: the food is accompanied with a very hot mango pickle. 3. (tr) to occur, coexist, or be associated with4. (Classical Music) to provide a musical accompaniment for (a performer)[C15: from Old French accompaignier, from compaing companion1] acˈcompanier nac•com•pa•ny (əˈkʌm pə ni)
v. -nied, -ny•ing. v.t. 1. to go along or in company with. 2. to exist or occur in association with: Thunder accompanies lightning. 3. to cause to be associated with or attended by: He accompanied his speech with gestures. 4. to perform musical accompaniment for. v.i. 5. to provide the musical accompaniment. [1425–75; late Middle English < Middle French accompagnier. See ac-, company] syn: accompany, attend, convoy, escort mean to go along with. To accompany is to go as an associate or companion, usu. on equal terms: My daughter accompanied me on the trip. attend usu. implies going along as a subordinate, as to render service: to attend the queen. To convoy is to accompany ships or other vehicles with an armed guard: to convoy a fleet of merchant vessels. To escort is to accompany in order to protect or show courtesy: to escort a visiting dignitary. accompanyIf you accompany someone to a place, you go there with them. She asked me to accompany her to the church.Accompany is a fairly formal word. In conversation and in less formal writing, you use go with or come with. I went with my friends to see what it looked like.He wished Ellen had come with him.However, there is no passive form of go with or come with. If you want to use a passive form, you must use accompany. He was accompanied by his wife.She came out of the house accompanied by Mrs Jones.accompany
Past participle: accompanied
Gerund: accompanying
| Imperative |
|---|
| accompany | | accompany |
| Present |
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| I accompany | | you accompany | | he/she/it accompanies | | we accompany | | you accompany | | they accompany |
| Preterite |
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| I accompanied | | you accompanied | | he/she/it accompanied | | we accompanied | | you accompanied | | they accompanied |
| Present Continuous |
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| I am accompanying | | you are accompanying | | he/she/it is accompanying | | we are accompanying | | you are accompanying | | they are accompanying |
| Present Perfect |
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| I have accompanied | | you have accompanied | | he/she/it has accompanied | | we have accompanied | | you have accompanied | | they have accompanied |
| Past Continuous |
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| I was accompanying | | you were accompanying | | he/she/it was accompanying | | we were accompanying | | you were accompanying | | they were accompanying |
| Past Perfect |
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| I had accompanied | | you had accompanied | | he/she/it had accompanied | | we had accompanied | | you had accompanied | | they had accompanied |
| Future |
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| I will accompany | | you will accompany | | he/she/it will accompany | | we will accompany | | you will accompany | | they will accompany |
| Future Perfect |
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| I will have accompanied | | you will have accompanied | | he/she/it will have accompanied | | we will have accompanied | | you will have accompanied | | they will have accompanied |
| Future Continuous |
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| I will be accompanying | | you will be accompanying | | he/she/it will be accompanying | | we will be accompanying | | you will be accompanying | | they will be accompanying |
| Present Perfect Continuous |
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| I have been accompanying | | you have been accompanying | | he/she/it has been accompanying | | we have been accompanying | | you have been accompanying | | they have been accompanying |
| Future Perfect Continuous |
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| I will have been accompanying | | you will have been accompanying | | he/she/it will have been accompanying | | we will have been accompanying | | you will have been accompanying | | they will have been accompanying |
| Past Perfect Continuous |
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| I had been accompanying | | you had been accompanying | | he/she/it had been accompanying | | we had been accompanying | | you had been accompanying | | they had been accompanying |
| Conditional |
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| I would accompany | | you would accompany | | he/she/it would accompany | | we would accompany | | you would accompany | | they would accompany |
| Past Conditional |
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| I would have accompanied | | you would have accompanied | | he/she/it would have accompanied | | we would have accompanied | | you would have accompanied | | they would have accompanied |
Thesaurus| Verb | 1. |  accompany - be present or associated with an event or entity; "French fries come with the hamburger"; "heart attacks are accompanied by distruction of heart tissue"; "fish usually goes with white wine"; "this kind of vein accompanies certain arteries"attach to, come with, go withcollocate with, construe with, cooccur with, co-occur with, go with - go or occur together; "The word 'hot' tends to cooccur with 'cold'"attend - to accompany as a circumstance or follow as a result; "Menuhin's playing was attended by a 15-minute standing ovation"rule - have an affinity with; of signs of the zodiac | | 2. |  accompany - go or travel along with; "The nurse accompanied the old lady everywhere"go, locomote, move, travel - change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically; "How fast does your new car go?"; "We travelled from Rome to Naples by bus"; "The policemen went from door to door looking for the suspect"; "The soldiers moved towards the city in an attempt to take it before night fell"; "news travelled fast"walk - accompany or escort; "I'll walk you to your car"consort, run - keep company; "the heifers run with the bulls to produce offspring"escort - accompany as an escort; "She asked her older brother to escort her to the ball"escort, see - accompany or escort; "I'll see you to the door"tag along - go along with, often uninvited; "my younger brother often tagged along when I went out with my friends" | | 3. |  accompany - perform an accompaniment to; "The orchestra could barely follow the frequent pitch changes of the soprano"play along, followmusic - musical activity (singing or whistling etc.); "his music was his central interest"play - play on an instrument; "The band played all night long" | | 4. |  accompany - be a companion to somebody companion, company, keep companyaffiliate, assort, consort, associate - keep company with; hang out with; "He associates with strange people"; "She affiliates with her colleagues" |
accompanyverb1. go with, lead, partner, protect, guide, attend, conduct, escort, shepherd, convoy, usher, chaperon Ken agreed to accompany me on a trip to Africa.2. occur with, belong to, come with, supplement, coincide with, join with, coexist with, go together with, follow, go cheek by jowl with This volume of essays was designed to accompany an exhibition.3. back, support, play for, play with, back up He accompanies her on all but one song.accompanyverbTo be with or go with (another):attend, companion, company, escort.Obsolete: consort.Idiom: go hand in hand with.Translationsaccompany (əˈkampəni) verb1. to go with (someone or something). He accompanied her to the door. 伴隨 伴随2. to play a musical instrument to go along with (a singer etc). He accompanied her on the piano. 為...伴奏 为...伴奏acˈcompaniment noun something that accompanies. I'll play the piano accompaniment while you sing. 伴隨，伴奏 伴奏acˈcompanist noun a person who plays a musical accompaniment. 伴奏者 伴奏（唱）者 accompany
accompanied by (someone or something)Joined by someone or something or presented along with someone or something. The slice of pie was accompanied by a scoop of vanilla ice cream. My husband is sick, so I'll be accompanied by my son at the charity auction.See also: accompany, byaccompany (one)1. To travel with one. This phrase can be used in reference to both people and things. While I enjoy spending time alone, I sometimes wish I had someone to accompany me on vacations. Pete's dog was more than happy to accompany him to the park. My cell phone always accompanies me when I leave the house.2. To play a musical instrument in support of a featured band or performer. While her little sister played the flute, Sarah accompanied her on the clarinet. Will you accompany me on piano when I sing at the talent show?See also: accompanyaccompany (one) with (some instrument)To play a musical instrument in support of a featured band or performer. I need someone to accompany me with piano when I sing at the talent show.See also: accompanyaccompany (one) on a/(one's) journeyTo travel with someone or something. I think someone should accompany you on your journey so that you don't have to drive 10 hours on your own. Ellie's teddy bear definitely has to accompany us on our journey, or she'll be a wreck without it.See also: accompany, journey, onaccompanied by something with something extra to go along with something else; with something to complement something else. Dessert was accompanied by a fine white wine.See also: accompany, byaccompany someone on a journey 1. [for someone] to go with someone on a trip, journey, adventure, etc. Would you please accompany me on my next trip? 2. [for something] to be brought with someone on a trip, journey, etc. My cameras always accompany me on my travels.See also: accompany, journey, onaccompany someone on a musical instrumentto provide complementary instrumental music for someone's musical performance. Sally accompanied the singer on the piano.See also: accompany, instrument, musical, onaccompany someone with somethingto use a particular musical instrument to play music that goes along with someone else's musical performance. She accompanied Mary with her flute.See also: accompanyEncyclopediaSeeaccompanimentAccompany
AccompanyTo go along with; to go with or to attend as a companion or associate. A motor vehicle statute may require beginning drivers or drivers under a certain age to be accompanied by a licensed adult driver whenever operating an automobile. To comply with such a law, the licensed adult must supervise the beginner and be seated in such a way as to be able to render advice and assistance. See ACCOM
See ACCOMaccompany
Synonyms for accompanyverb go withSynonyms- go with
- lead
- partner
- protect
- guide
- attend
- conduct
- escort
- shepherd
- convoy
- usher
- chaperon
verb occur withSynonyms- occur with
- belong to
- come with
- supplement
- coincide with
- join with
- coexist with
- go together with
- follow
- go cheek by jowl with
verb backSynonyms- back
- support
- play for
- play with
- back up
Synonyms for accompanyverb to be with or go with (another)Synonyms- attend
- companion
- company
- escort
- consort
Synonyms for accompanyverb be present or associated with an event or entitySynonyms- attach to
- come with
- go with
Related Words- collocate with
- construe with
- cooccur with
- co-occur with
- go with
- attend
- rule
verb go or travel along withRelated Words- go
- locomote
- move
- travel
- walk
- consort
- run
- escort
- see
- tag along
verb perform an accompaniment toSynonymsRelated Wordsverb be a companion to somebodySynonyms- companion
- company
- keep company
Related Words- affiliate
- assort
- consort
- associate
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