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单词 dourine
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dourine


dou·rine

D0361800 (do͝o-rēn′)n. A contagious disease of horses, asses, and mules caused by the protozoan parasite Trypanosoma equiperdum, which is transmitted during copulation.
[French, from Arabic darina, mangy (said of a female camel), feminine of darin, dirty, from darina, to be dirty; see drn in Semitic roots.]

dourine

(ˈdʊəriːn) n (Veterinary Science) an infectious venereal disease of horses characterized by swollen glands, inflamed genitals, and paralysis of the hindquarters, caused by the protozoan Trypanosoma equiperdum contracted during copulation[C19: from French, from Arabic darina to be dirty, scabby]

Dourine


Dourine

 

in equids, a parasitic disease caused by the flagellate Trypanosoma equiperdum. The causative agent is transmitted by sick animals, primarily during copulation. Symptoms of dourine include edema of the genitalia, neurological dysfunctions, and skin disorders, including depigmentation and plaque formation. Chronically sick animals suffer from emaciation, anemia, and paresis and paralysis of the lips, ears, and hindquarters. (Paresis and paralysis of the hindquarters cause the animals to squat somewhat while walking.)

A diagnosis of dourine is based on the results of epizootiological, clinical, microscopic, and serologic tests. The disease is treated with naganin, Novarsenol, Sur’min, and Antrycide. Preventive treatment includes the clinical and serologic examination of all breeding stock before coitus. Sick animals and those with positive serologic reactions are isolated and treated or destroyed. Stallions on infested farms are injected with naganin before mating.

dourine


dourine

(do͝o-rēn′)n. A contagious disease of horses, asses, and mules caused by the protozoan parasite Trypanosoma equiperdum, which is transmitted during copulation.
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更新时间:2024/11/11 15:36:56