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eisteddfodenUK
eis·tedd·fod E0062000 (ā-stĕth′vŏd, ī-stĕth′-)n. pl. eis·tedd·fods or eis·tedd·fod·au (ā′stĕth-vŏd′ī, ī′stĕth-) An annual competitive festival of Welsh poets and musicians. [Welsh : eistedd, sitting; see sed- in Indo-European roots + bod, to be; see bheuə- in Indo-European roots.]eisteddfod (aɪˈstɛdfəd; Welsh aɪˈstɛðvɔd) n, pl -fods or -fodau (Welsh aɪˌstɛðˈvɒdaɪ) any of a number of annual festivals in Wales, esp the Royal National Eisteddfod, in which competitions are held in music, poetry, drama, and the fine arts[C19: from Welsh, literally: session, from eistedd to sit (from sedd seat) + -fod, from bod to be] ˌeisteddˈfodic adjeis•tedd•fod (aɪˈstɛð vɒd, eɪˈstɛð-) n., pl. eis•tedd•fods, eis•tedd•fod•au (ˌaɪ stɛðˈvɒd aɪ, ˌeɪ stɛð-) an annual Welsh festival, with competitions among poets and musicians. [1815–25; < Welsh: literally, session =eistedd sitting + fod, variant (by lenition) of bod being] Eisteddfod a company of druids; a congress of bards, 1822.ThesaurusNoun | 1. | eisteddfod - any of several annual Welsh festivals involving artistic competitions (especially in singing)Royal National Eisteddfod - an eisteddfod with competitions in music and drama and poetry and the fine artsfestival, fete - an organized series of acts and performances (usually in one place); "a drama festival"singing, vocalizing - the act of singing vocal music | Translationscertame di poeti e musici gallesieisteddfodenUK
eisteddfod (īstĕth`vəd, –vôd) [Welsh,=session], Welsh competitive festival. Contests traditionally are held in all the arts and crafts, with special emphasis on music and poetry. The National Eisteddfod is held annually for one week in August, alternately in the north and the south, but local eisteddfods are held throughout Wales during the year. A historical institution (12th cent.), it is important in maintaining national feeling and preserving the Welsh language and culture and is enthusiastically supported by the Welsh. Its outstanding ceremony is the "chairing" of the winning bard. The bardic assembly (gorsedd) has been a part of the National Eisteddfod since 1819. The Llangollen International Musical Eisteddfod, begun in 1947 at Llangollen, Denbighshire, is held annually in July, and features choral, instrumental, and folk music and dance performed by some 4,000 artists.EisteddfodEarly AugustThe Royal National Eisteddfod of Wales dates back to the 12th century. Its purpose is to encourage the preservation of Welsh music and literature, and only those who sing or write in Welsh may enter the competitions. The annual event opens with the blowing of trumpets, followed by all kinds of musical and literary contests—harp playing, solo and choral singing, dramatic presentations, and poetic composition. Prizes and degrees are awarded to the winners. The National Eisteddfod is held in northern Wales one year and southern Wales the next. Other Eisteddfodau are held in Welsh communities elsewhere from May to November. See also Cynonfardd Eisteddfod CONTACTS: Eisteddfod Genedlaethol Cymru 40 Parc Ty Glas, Llanisien Cardiff, Wales CF4 5WU United Kingdom 44-29-2076-3777; fax: 44-29-2076-3737 www.eisteddfod.org.uk SOURCES: AnnivHol-2000, p. 147 BkFest-1937, p. 60 BkHolWrld-1986, Aug 3 DictFolkMyth-1984, p. 342 GdWrldFest-1985, p. 100 IntlThFolk-1979, p. 191 MusFestEurBrit-1980, p. 150
Eisteddfodancient congress of bards, still held annually in Wales. [Music Hist.: Benét, 305]See: Festival, MusiceisteddfodenUK
Words related to eisteddfodnoun any of several annual Welsh festivals involving artistic competitions (especially in singing)Related Words- Royal National Eisteddfod
- festival
- fete
- singing
- vocalizing
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