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单词 columnar structure
释义

Columnar structure


(Geol.) a structure consisting of more or less regular columns, usually six-sided, but sometimes with eight or more sides. The columns are often fractured transversely, with a cup joint, showing a concave surface above. This structure is characteristic of certain igneous rocks, as basalt, and is due to contraction in cooling.->
See under Columnar.

See also: Columnar, Structure

columnar structure


columnar structure

[kə′ləm·nər ‚strək·chər] (geology) columnar jointing (mineralogy) Mineral structure consisting of parallel columns of slender prismatic crystals. (petrology) A primary sedimentary structure consisting of columns arranged perpendicular to the bedding.
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