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DictionarySeecytochromeCYP
CYPAbbreviation for cytochrome P450 enzymes; usually followed by an arabic numeral, a letter, and another arabic numeral (for example, CYP 2D6). These enzymes are found in and on the smooth endoplasmic reticulum of liver and other cells and are responsible for a large number of drug biotransformation reactions.CYP Abbreviation for cytochrome P-450 enzymes; usually followed by an arabic numeral, a letter, and another arabic numeral (e.g., CYP 2D6). These enzymes are found in and on the smooth endoplasmic reticulum of liver and other cells and are responsible for a large number of drug biotransformation reactions. couple-year of protection, CYPIn family planning, the number of days per year that any method of birth control will prevent conception. Abstinence from sexual intercourse, or sterilization of both members of a couple, provides absolute (365 days/year) protection. Other methods of family planning or fertility inhibition are relatively less effective. Couples that attempt penile withdrawal before male climax (coitus interruptus) have the lowest levels of CYP of any method. Condoms provide a moderate increase in contraceptive effectiveness but are less effective than intrauterine devices, contraceptive pills, or contraceptive implants.
cytochrome (si'to-krom) [? + chroma, color] An iron-containing protein found in the mitochondria of eukaryotic cells; each is given a letter name (a, b, c). The cytochrome transport system (electron transport chain) is the last stage in aerobic cell respiration. See: cytochrome oxidase; cytochrome P450; cytochrome transport systemcytochrome P450 Abbreviation: CYP
A group of enzymes present in every type of cell in the body except red blood cells and skeletal muscle cells. They are important in metabolizing substances normally present in the body such as steroids, fat-soluble vitamins, fatty acids, prostaglandins, and alkaloids. The P450 enzymes also detoxify drugs and a great number of environmental pollutants, such as carcinogens present in tobacco smoke and charcoal-broiled meat, polychlorinated biphenyls, and dioxin. Specialized types of cytochrome P450 are involved in the synthesis of nitric oxide.
cytochrome P450 Abbreviation: CYP
A group of enzymes present in every type of cell in the body except red blood cells and skeletal muscle cells. They are important in metabolizing substances normally present in the body such as steroids, fat-soluble vitamins, fatty acids, prostaglandins, and alkaloids. The P450 enzymes also detoxify drugs and a great number of environmental pollutants, such as carcinogens present in tobacco smoke and charcoal-broiled meat, polychlorinated biphenyls, and dioxin. Specialized types of cytochrome P450 are involved in the synthesis of nitric oxide. See also: cytochromeCYP
CYPThe ISO 4217 currency code for Cyprus Pound.CYPGOST 7.67 Latin three-letter geocode for Cyprus. The code is used for transactions to and from Cypriot bank accounts and for international shipping to Cyprus. As with all GOST 7.67 codes, it is used primarily in Cyrillic alphabets.CYP
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| CYP➣Cyprus Pound (Currency Unit) | | CYP➣Cyprus | | CYP➣Cytochrome P450 (biochemistry) | | CYP➣Children and Young People (British Psychological Society) | | CYP➣Company of Young Professionals (Canada) | | CYP➣Clubs for Young People (UK) | | CYP➣Commonwealth Youth Programme | | CYP➣Check Your Privilege (political slang) | | CYP➣Cyclophilin (periplasmic protein) | | CYP➣Cyprus Airways (ICAO code) | | CYP➣Charleston Young Professionals (est. 2006; Charleston, SC) | | CYP➣Cape York Peninsula (Australia) | | CYP➣Community Youth Program (various locations) | | CYP➣Comptoir Yvelines Peintures (French paint company) | | CYP➣Calbayog, Philippines (Airport Code) | | CYP➣Cypress Technology, Inc. |
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