释义 |
come up
come C0802050 (kŭm)intr.v. came (kām), come, com·ing, comes 1. a. To advance toward the speaker or toward a specified place; approach: Come to me.b. To advance in a specified manner: The children came reluctantly when I insisted.2. a. To make progress; advance: a former drug addict who has come a long way.b. To fare: How are things coming today? They're coming fine.3. a. To reach a particular point in a series or as a result of orderly progression: At last we came to the chapter on ergonomics.b. To arrive, as in due course: Dawn comes at 5 am in June.4. To move into view; appear: The moon came over the horizon.5. To occur in time; take place: The game will be played tomorrow, come rain or shine.6. a. To arrive at a particular result or end: come to an understanding.b. To arrive at or reach a particular state or condition: Come to your senses!c. To move or be brought to a particular position: The convoy came to an abrupt halt.7. To extend; reach: water that came to my waist.8. To have priority; rank: My work comes first.9. To happen as a result: This mess comes of your carelessness.10. To fall to one: No good can come of this.11. To occur in the mind: A good idea just came to me.12. a. To issue forth: A cry came from the frightened child.b. To be derived; originate: Oaks come from acorns.c. To be descended: They come from a good family.d. To be within a given range or spectrum of reference or application: This stipulation comes within the terms of your contract.13. To be a native or resident: My friend comes from Chicago.14. To add up to a certain amount: Expenses came to more than income.15. a. To become: The knot came loose. This is a dream that has come true.b. To turn out to be: A good education doesn't come cheap.16. To be available or obtainable: shoes that come in all sizes.17. Vulgar Slang To experience orgasm.n. also cum (kŭm) Vulgar Slang Semen ejaculated during orgasm.Phrasal Verbs: come about1. To take place; happen.2. To turn around.3. Nautical To change tack. come across1. To meet or find by chance: came across my old college roommate in town today.2. Slang a. To do what is wanted.b. To pay over money that is demanded: came across with the check.3. To give an impression: "He comes across as a very sincere, religious individual" (William L. Clay). come along1. To make advances to a goal; progress: Things are coming along fine.2. To go with someone else who takes the lead: I'll come along on the hike.3. To show up; appear: Don't take the first offer that comes along. come around (or round)1. To recover, revive: fainted but soon came around.2. To change one's opinion or position: You'll come around after you hear the whole story. come at1. To obtain; get: come at an education through study.2. To rush at; attack. come back1. To return to or regain past success after a period of misfortune.2. To retort; reply: came back with a sharp riposte.3. To recur to the memory: It's all coming back to me now. come between To cause to be in conflict or estrangement. come by1. To gain possession of; acquire: Mortgages are hard to come by.2. To pay a visit. come down1. To lose wealth or position: He has really come down in the world.2. a. To pass or be handed down by tradition: customs that come down from colonial times.b. To be handed down from a higher authority: An indictment finally came down.3. Slang To happen; occur: What's coming down tonight?4. Slang To experience diminishing effects of a recreational or hallucinogenic drug. come in1. a. To arrive: Fall clothes will be coming in soon.b. To become available for use: New weather information just came in.c. To start producing. Used of an oil well.2. To arrive among those who finish a contest or race: came in fifth.3. To perform or function in a particular way: A food processor comes in handy.4. To reply in a specified manner to a call or signal: The pilot's voice came in loud and clear.5. To take on a specified role: When editorial review commences, that's where you come in. come into To acquire, especially as an inheritance: She came into a fortune on her 21st birthday. come off1. To happen; occur: The trip came off on schedule.2. To acquit oneself: She is sure to come off badly if challenged to explain.3. To turn out to be successful: a party that came off. come on1. To convey a particular personal image: comes on as an old-fashioned reactionary.2. Slang To show sexual interest in someone: trying to come on to me during the party.3. a. To progress or advance in increments: Darkness came on after seven.b. To begin in small increments or by degrees: Sleet came on after one o'clock.4. To hurry up; move rapidly. Often used in the imperative: Would you please come on! We'll be late!5. To stop an inappropriate behavior; abandon a position or an attitude; be obliging. Used chiefly in the imperative: You've used the same feeble excuse for weeks. Come on! come out1. To become known: The whole story came out at the trial.2. To be issued or brought out: The author's new book just came out.3. To make a formal social debut: She came out at age 18 in New York City.4. To end up; result: Everything came out wrong.5. To declare oneself publicly: The governor came out in favor of tax breaks.6. To reveal that one is a gay man, a lesbian, or a bisexual. come over1. To change sides, as in a controversy.2. To pay a casual visit. come through1. To do what is required or anticipated: I asked for their help, and they came through.2. a. To become manifest: The parents' tenderness comes through in their facial expressions.b. To be communicated: The coach's displeasure came through loud and clear. come to1. To recover consciousness: The fainting victim came to.2. Nautical a. To bring the bow into the wind.b. To anchor. come up1. To manifest itself; arise: The question never came up.2. To rise above the horizon: The sun came up.3. To rise, as in status or rank: a general who came up from the ranks.4. To draw near; approach: came up and said hello. come upon To discover or meet by accident. come with Informal To accompany someone; go along: I'm going to the store; do you want to come with?Idioms: come a cropper To fail utterly. come again Used as a request to repeat what was said. come clean To confess all. come down on To punish, oppose, or reprimand severely and often with force: a district attorney who came down hard on drug dealers. come down to1. To confront or deal with forthrightly: When you come right down to it, you have to admit I'm correct.2. To amount to in essence: It comes down to this: the man is a cheat. come down with To become sick with (an illness): came down with the flu. come in for To receive; be subjected to: came in for harsh criticism. come into (one's) own1. To get possession of what belongs to one.2. To obtain rightful recognition or prosperity: a concert pianist who has at last come into his own. come off it Slang To stop acting or speaking foolishly or pretentiously. Often used in the imperative. come out with1. To put into words; say: always comes out with the truth.2. To reveal publicly: came out with a new tax package. come to blows To begin a physical fight. come to grief To meet with disaster; fail. come to grips with To confront squarely and attempt to deal decisively with: "He had to come to grips with the proposition" (Louis Auchincloss).come to light/hand To be clearly revealed or disclosed: "A further problem ... came to light last summer as a result of post-flight inspections" (John Noble Wilford). come to terms with1. To come to accept; become reconciled to: finally came to terms with his lack of talent.2. To reach mutual agreement: The warring factions have at last come to terms. come true To happen as predicted: My fondest dreams have at last come true. come up against To encounter, especially a difficulty or major problem. come up with To bring forth, discover, or produce: came up with a cure for the disease. [Middle English comen, from Old English cuman; see gwā- in Indo-European roots.]come up vb (intr, adverb) 1. to come to a place regarded as higher2. (Astronomy) (of the sun) to rise3. to begin: a wind came up. 4. (Physiology) to be regurgitated or vomited5. to present itself or be discussed: that question will come up again. 6. Brit to begin a term, esp one's first term, at a college or university7. (Horticulture) to appear from out of the ground: my beans have come up early this year. 8. informal to win: have your premium bonds ever come up?. 9. come up against to be faced with; come into conflict or competition with10. come up to to equal or meet (a standard): that just doesn't come up to scratch. 11. come up with to produce or find: she always comes up with the right answer. ThesaurusVerb | 1. | come up - bring forth, usually something desirable; "The committee came up with some interesting recommendations"bring forth, generate - bring into existence; "The new manager generated a lot of problems"; "The computer bug generated chaos in the office"; "The computer generated this image"; "The earthquake generated a tsunami" | | 2. | come up - result or issue; "A slight unpleasantness arose from this discussion"arisehap, happen, occur, come about, take place, go on, pass off, fall out, pass - come to pass; "What is happening?"; "The meeting took place off without an incidence"; "Nothing occurred that seemed important"condense - develop due to condensation; "All our planets condensed out of the same material"open up, open - become available; "an opportunity opened up"come up - be mentioned; "These names came up in the discussion" | | 3. | come up - move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody; "He came singing down the road"; "Come with me to the Casbah"; "come down here!"; "come out of the closet!"; "come into the room"comeemanate - proceed or issue forth, as from a source; "Water emanates from this hole in the ground"accost, come up to, address - speak to someonego, locomote, move, travel - change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically; "How fast does your new car go?"; "We travelled from Rome to Naples by bus"; "The policemen went from door to door looking for the suspect"; "The soldiers moved towards the city in an attempt to take it before night fell"; "news travelled fast"come near, approach - come near in time; "Winter is approaching"; "approaching old age"approach, draw near, near, come near, come on, draw close, go up - move towards; "We were approaching our destination"; "They are drawing near"; "The enemy army came nearer and nearer" | | 4. | come up - come to the surfacerise up, surface, riseascend, go up - travel up, "We ascended the mountain"; "go up a ladder"; "The mountaineers slowly ascended the steep slope"emerge - come up to the surface of or rise; "He felt new emotions emerge"resurface - reappear on the surfacebubble up, intumesce - move upwards in bubbles, as from the effect of heating; also used metaphorically; "Gases bubbled up from the earth"; "Marx's ideas have bubbled up in many places in Latin America"well, swell - come up, as of a liquid; "Tears well in her eyes"; "the currents well up" | | 5. | come up - originate or come into being; "a question arose"bob up, arisebecome - come into existence; "What becomes has duration" | | 6. | come up - move upward; "The fog lifted"; "The smoke arose from the forest fire"; "The mist uprose from the meadows"go up, rise, move up, lift, arise, uprisego, locomote, move, travel - change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically; "How fast does your new car go?"; "We travelled from Rome to Naples by bus"; "The policemen went from door to door looking for the suspect"; "The soldiers moved towards the city in an attempt to take it before night fell"; "news travelled fast"scend, surge - rise or heave upward under the influence of a natural force such as a wave; "the boats surged"climb, climb up, go up, mount - go upward with gradual or continuous progress; "Did you ever climb up the hill behind your house?"soar, soar up, soar upwards, surge, zoom - rise rapidly; "the dollar soared against the yen"go up - be erected, built, or constructed; "New buildings are going up everywhere"rocket, skyrocket - shoot up abruptly, like a rocket; "prices skyrocketed"bubble - rise in bubbles or as if in bubbles; "bubble to the surface"uplift - lift up from the earth, as by geologic forces; "the earth's movement uplifted this part of town"chandelle - climb suddenly and steeply; "The airplane chandelled"steam - rise as vaporuprise, ascend, come up, rise - come up, of celestial bodies; "The sun also rises"; "The sun uprising sees the dusk night fled..."; "Jupiter ascends" | | 7. | come up - be mentioned; "These names came up in the discussion"come up, arise - result or issue; "A slight unpleasantness arose from this discussion" | | 8. | come up - start running, functioning, or operating; "the lights went on"; "the computer came up"come on, go onget going, start, go - begin or set in motion; "I start at eight in the morning"; "Ready, set, go!" | | 9. | come up - get something or somebody for a specific purpose; "I found this gadget that will serve as a bottle opener"; "I got hold of these tools to fix our plumbing"; "The chairman got hold of a secretary on Friday night to type the urgent letter"get hold, line up, findacquire, get - come into the possession of something concrete or abstract; "She got a lot of paintings from her uncle"; "They acquired a new pet"; "Get your results the next day"; "Get permission to take a few days off from work" | | 10. | come up - come up, of celestial bodies; "The sun also rises"; "The sun uprising sees the dusk night fled..."; "Jupiter ascends"uprise, ascend, riseastronomy, uranology - the branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and the universe as a wholego up, rise, move up, lift, arise, come up, uprise - move upward; "The fog lifted"; "The smoke arose from the forest fire"; "The mist uprose from the meadows" | | 11. | come up - gather (money or other resources) together over time; "She had scraped together enough money for college"; "they scratched a meager living"scrape up, scrape, scratchnickel-and-dime - accumulate gradually; "she nickeled-and-dimed together a small house for her family"collect, compile, accumulate, amass, roll up, hoard, pile up - get or gather together; "I am accumulating evidence for the man's unfaithfulness to his wife"; "She is amassing a lot of data for her thesis"; "She rolled up a small fortune" | | 12. | come up - gather or bring together; "muster the courage to do something"; "she rallied her intellect"; "Summon all your courage"muster, muster up, rally, summongather, pull together, collect, garner - assemble or get together; "gather some stones"; "pull your thoughts together" | Translationscome up
come up1. To physically travel from a lower point or level to a higher one. When you get here, just come up to my apartment—it's on the fourth floor. Come up here and look at this leak in the bathroom.2. To rise in the sky, as of the sun. These days, I'm always awake before the sun comes up, thanks to my infant daughter.3. To become a topic of discussion. Unfortunately, the idea of a raise never came up in our meeting.4. To happen or occur unexpectedly. Setbacks keep coming up in our investigation.5. To come near or approach. He came up to me in the club and asked if I would like to dance.6. To compare with or equal something in value, size, standards, etc. The new courthouse doesn't come up to the grand elegance of the old building, but it will be much more functionally efficient. My electric car doesn't come up to sports cars in terms of speed, but I'd rather have one that doesn't require gasoline.7. To be increasingly successful, especially by advancing one's social status or financial situation. This definition is often used in the phrase "come up in the world." You will always reap the rewards of hard work, but you can truly come up by making connections and knowing the right people. After college, Lauren came up quickly in the world of medicine.8. To increase in value. Luckily, housing prices in our neighborhood have come up since we bought our house.See also: come, upcome up 1. Lit. to come from a lower place to a higher one. You can come up now. They are gone. Come up and enjoy the view from the tallest rooftop in the county. 2. Lit. to come near; to approach. He came up and began to talk to us. A heron came up while we were fishing, but it just ignored us. 3. Fig. to come to someone's attention. The question of what time to be there never came up. The matter came up, but it was never dealt with.See also: come, upcome up1. Arise, present itself, as in This question never came up. [Mid-1800s] 2. Rise (from a lower place to a higher one) as in We'll leave as soon as the sun comes up. [9th century] 3. Also, come up to. Approach, come near, as in He came up and said hello, or The dog came right up to Nora. [Early 1700s] 4. Also, come up to. Rise in status or value, be equal to, as in His paintings will never come up to his teacher's, or This officer came up through the ranks. [c. 1600] A variant is come up or rise in the world , used for someone who has risen in rank, wealth, or status; for example, He has really come up in the world-he now owns a yacht, or I could see at once that she was a woman who would rise in the world. Also see the subsequent idioms beginning with come up. See also: come, upcome upv.1. To rise or ascend: When the girl prodded the bottom of the pond with the stick, bubbles came up. I called into the basement and the children came up.2. To appear above the horizon. Used of the sun, moon, and stars: The sun came up.3. To become higher in value: Their grades came up once they started studying more.4. To rise in status or rank: This general came up from the lower ranks very quickly.5. To travel to a town or city, especially for a visit: Why don't you come up to New York for the weekend?6. To travel to and arrive at a northern place: We came up to Canada to look for wolves.7. To draw near to something or someone; approach something or someone: They came up and said hello to us.8. To occur or arise, especially unexpectedly. Used of situations, issues, and problems: The principal couldn't go to the meeting because something important had come up at home. We never considered whether the kids should go with us; the question never came up.See also: come, upMedicalSeecomecome up Related to come up: come up againstSynonyms for come upverb bring forth, usually something desirableRelated Wordsverb result or issueSynonymsRelated Words- hap
- happen
- occur
- come about
- take place
- go on
- pass off
- fall out
- pass
- condense
- open up
- open
- come up
verb move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebodySynonymsRelated Words- emanate
- accost
- come up to
- address
- go
- locomote
- move
- travel
- come near
- approach
- draw near
- near
- come on
- draw close
- go up
verb come to the surfaceSynonymsRelated Words- ascend
- go up
- emerge
- resurface
- bubble up
- intumesce
- well
- swell
verb originate or come into beingSynonymsRelated Wordsverb move upwardSynonyms- go up
- rise
- move up
- lift
- arise
- uprise
Related Words- go
- locomote
- move
- travel
- scend
- surge
- climb
- climb up
- go up
- mount
- soar
- soar up
- soar upwards
- zoom
- rocket
- skyrocket
- bubble
- uplift
- chandelle
- steam
- uprise
- ascend
- come up
- rise
verb be mentionedRelated Wordsverb start running, functioning, or operatingSynonymsRelated Wordsverb get something or somebody for a specific purposeSynonymsRelated Wordsverb come up, of celestial bodiesSynonymsRelated Words- astronomy
- uranology
- go up
- rise
- move up
- lift
- arise
- come up
- uprise
verb gather (money or other resources) together over timeSynonymsRelated Words- nickel-and-dime
- collect
- compile
- accumulate
- amass
- roll up
- hoard
- pile up
verb gather or bring togetherSynonyms- muster
- muster up
- rally
- summon
Related Words- gather
- pull together
- collect
- garner
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