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单词 discriminant function
释义 DictionarySeefunction

discriminant function


discriminant function

[di¦skrim·ə·nənt ′fəŋk·shən] (statistics) A linear combination of a set of variables that will classify events or items for which the variables are measured with the smallest possible proportion of misclassifications.

discriminant function


dis·crim·i·nant func·tion

a particular combination of continuous variable test results designed to achieve separation of groups; for example, a single number representing a combination of weighted laboratory test results designed to discriminate between clinical classes.

discriminant function

Any algorithm or assessment tool to evaluate disease severity or guide clinical or administrative decisions in health care. In gastroenterology, e.g., a discriminant function is commonly used to gauge the severity of alcoholic hepatitis. It uses two variables, the patient's measured protime (PT) and total serum bilirubin level. The difference between the patient's PT and the control PT is multiplied by 4.6 and added to the bilirubin level. If the derived number is greater than 32, the patient may benefit from treatment with corticosteroids or pentoxifylline. See also: function
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