释义 |
force majeure
force ma·jeure F0244900 (fôrs′ mä-zhûr′)n.1. Superior or overpowering force.2. See vis major. [French : force, force + majeure, greater.]force majeure (ˈfɔːs mæˈʒɜː; -ˈdʒʊə) n (Law) law irresistible force or compulsion such as will excuse a party from performing his or her part of a contract[from French: superior force]force′ ma•jeure′ (mæˈʒɜr, mɑ-) n. 1. an overwhelming or irresistible force. 2. an event or effect that may be considered impossible to control or anticipate. [1880–85; < French: literally, superior force] force majeureA French phrase meaning greater force, used to mean an irresistible force or an event that cannot be controlled.ThesaurusNoun | 1. | force majeure - a natural and unavoidable catastrophe that interrupts the expected course of events; "he discovered that his house was not insured against acts of God"act of God, inevitable accident, unavoidable casualty, vis majorcalamity, catastrophe, tragedy, disaster, cataclysm - an event resulting in great loss and misfortune; "the whole city was affected by the irremediable calamity"; "the earthquake was a disaster" | TranslationsForce Majeure
Force Majeure (irresistible force), in civil law, a circumstance that discharges a person from responsibility. The term ”force majeure” refers to an extraordinary event whose harmful consequences could not be averted by the person responsible for averting them. Among such events are natural disasters (earthquakes, floods) and social phenomena, for example, war. Although it can not be averted, force majeure is relative: an event that is irresistible under some conditions may not be irresistible under others. As a rule, force majeure discharges a person from property responsibility if it was the cause of a violation of the law and the obligated person is not at fault. In some cases, the offender bears property responsibility even in the presence of force majeure (for example, under art. 101 of the Air Code of the USSR). Force majeure is also grounds for suspending the running of a period of limitation of actions. force majeure
Force Majeure[French, A superior or irresistible power.] An event that is a result of the elements of nature, as opposed to one caused by human behavior. The term force majeure relates to the law of insurance and is frequently used in construction contracts to protect the parties in the event that a segment of the contract cannot be performed due to causes that are outside the control of the parties, such as natural disasters, that could not be evaded through the exercise of due care. force majeure an event that no human foresight could anticipate or which, if anticipated, is too strong to be controlled. Depending on the legal system, such an event may relieve a party of an obligation to perform a contract.force majeure
Force MajeureEvents outside the control of the parties. These events are acts of man, nature, governments and regulators, or impersonal events. Contract performance is forgiven or extended by the period of force majeure.Force Majeure RiskThe risk of loss to a company from an act of God. For example, force majeure risk is the risk that company will lose production from a factory if a tornado comes and destroys the factory. See also: Act of God bond.force majeureSomething outside the control of parties to a contract and which could not have been foreseen or planned for.Usually found in construction contracts,suspending the time limits in the event of a force majeure.It can include Acts of God,such as tornadoes and hurricanes,or acts of humans,such as a strike,terrorist attack,or other such disruptive event. AcronymsSeeFMforce majeure
Synonyms for force majeurenoun a natural and unavoidable catastrophe that interrupts the expected course of eventsSynonyms- act of God
- inevitable accident
- unavoidable casualty
- vis major
Related Words- calamity
- catastrophe
- tragedy
- disaster
- cataclysm
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